Recombinant Cynomolgus DNAM-1/CD226 Fc Chimera Protein, CF
Recombinant Cynomolgus DNAM-1/CD226 Fc Chimera Protein, CF Summary
Product Specifications
0.2-1 μg/mL.
Cynomolgus Monkey DNAM-1/CD226 (Glu19-Asn247) Accession # XP_005586537 | IEGRMD | Human IgG1 (Pro100-Lys330) |
N-terminus | C-terminus | |
Analysis
Product Datasheets
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
9276-DN
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 1 mg/mL in PBS. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Scientific Data
When Recombinant Cynomolgus Monkey DNAM-1/CD226 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 9276-DN) is immobilized at 0.25 µg/mL, 100 µL/well, Recombinant Human CD155/PVR Fc Chimera (Catalog # 9174-CD) binds with a typical ED50 of 0.2-1 µg/mL.
Reconstitution Calculator
Background: DNAM-1/CD226
DNAX accessory molecule-1 (DNAM-1), also known as CD226, is a 65 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein in the immunoglobulin superfamily (1). Mature cynomolgus DNAM-1 contains a 236 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with two Ig-like C2-set domains and a 61 aa cytoplasmic region that contains motifs for binding PDZ domains and band 4.1 family proteins (1, 2). Within the ECD, cynomolgus DNAM-1 shares 93%, 53% and 50% aa sequence identity with human, mouse, and rat DNAM-1, respectively. DNAM-1 is expressed on multiple lymphoid, myeloid cells, and activated vascular endothelial cells and interacts with CD155/PVR and Nectin-2/CD112 (3-5). It competes with CD96 and TIGIT for binding to these proteins (6). It associates in cis with Integrin beta 2/CD18 on activated, but not resting, NK, T, and mast cells (5, 7, 8). Ligation of DNAM-1 promotes the activation of NK cells, CD8+ T cells, and mast cells (2-4, 7, 9), Th17 polarization (10), dendritic cell maturation, megakaryocyte, and activated platelet adhesion to vascular endothelial cells, and monocyte extravasation; it also inhibits the formation of osteoclasts (11-14). Platelet-endothelium interactions mediated by DNAM-1 enable the metastasis of tumor cells to the lung (15). Downregulation of DNAM-1 on tumor cells can interfere with anti-tumor cellular immunity (16).
- Ceboni, C. et al. (2013) Front. Immunol. 4:508.
- Shibuya, A. et al. (1996) Immunity 4:573.
- Bottino, C. et al. (2003) J. Exp. Med. 198:557.
- Tahara-Hanaoka, S. et al. (2004) Int. Immunol. 16:533.
- Kojima, H. et al. (2003) J. Biol. Chem. 278:36748.
- Chan, C.J. et al. (2014) Nat. Immunol. 15:431.
- Bachelet, I. et al. (2006) J. Biol. Chem. 281:27190.
- Shibuya, K. et al. (1999) Immunity 11:615.
- Dardalhon, V. et al. (2005) J. Immunol. 175:1558.
- Lozano, E. et al. (2013) J. Immunol. 191:3673.
- Reymond, N. et al. (2004) J. Exp. Med. 199:1331.
- Kakehi, S. et al. (2007) Mol. Cell. Biochem. 301:209.
- Kojima, H. et al. (2003) J. Biol. Chem. 278:36748.
- Tahara-Hanaoka, S. et al. (2006) Blood 107:1491.
- Morimoto, K. et al. (2007) Oncogene 27:264.
- Carlsten, M. et al. (2009) J. Immunol. 183:4921.
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