Human Cathepsin L Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF952
AF952-SP
Detection of Recombinant Human Cathepsin L by Western Blot.
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Citations (27)
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Human Cathepsin L Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human Cathepsin L in ELISAs and Western blots. 
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human Cathepsin L
Glu113-Val333
Accession # P07711
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
See below
Immunohistochemistry
5-15 µg/mL
See below
Immunoprecipitation
25 µg/mL
Conditioned cell culture medium spiked with Recombinant Human Cathepsin L (Catalog # 952-CY), see our available Western blot detection antibodies

Human Cathepsin L Sandwich Immunoassay

Recommended Concentration
Reagent
ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair)
0.2-0.8 µg/mL 

Use in combination with:

Detection Reagent: Human Cathepsin L Biotinylated Antibody (Catalog # BAF952)

Standard: Recombinant Human Cathepsin L Protein, CF (Catalog # 952-CY)

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Western Blot Detection of Recombinant Human Cathepsin L antibody by Western Blot. View Larger

Detection of Recombinant Human Cathepsin L by Western Blot. Western blot shows 10 ng of Recombinant Human Cathepsin L (952-CY), Recombinant Mouse Cathepsin L (1515-CY), Recombinant Human Cathepsin V (1080-CY), Recombinant Human Cathepsin K, Recombinant Human Cathepsin S (1183-CY), Recombinant Human Cathepsin H (7516-CY), and Recombinant Human Cathepsin F. PVDF Membrane was probed with 0.1 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human Cathepsin L Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF952) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (HAF109). A specific band was detected for Cathepsin L at approximately 35 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 3.

Immunohistochemistry Cathepsin L antibody in Human Kidney by Immunohistochemistry (IHC-P). View Larger

Cathepsin L in Human Kidney. Cathepsin L was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human kidney using Goat Anti-Human Cathepsin L Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF952) at 15 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; CTS008) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to convoluted tubules. View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.

Western Blot Detection of Human Cathepsin L by Western Blot View Larger

Detection of Human Cathepsin L by Western Blot Cathepsins are reduced in GNPTAB- knockout cells, but restored upon GNPTAB reconstitution. a Immunoblotting of lysates from parental, knockout and reconstituted cells for CatB and CatL. The migration of a 30 kDa molecular mass marker is shown to the right. b CatB activity in lysates from parental HAP1, or knockout GNPTAB- or NPC1-cells. Cells were treated with cathepsin B inhibitor (Bi), cathepsin L inhibitor (Li), at 10 or 1 µM, or DMSO vehicle control for 1 h at 37 °C, before lysis and incubation with fluorescent CatB peptide substrate. After 1 h incubation at room temperature, fluorescence was measured. Data represent the mean ± s.d. of three technical replicates. A representative of three independent experiments is shown. c CatB activity in lysates from reconstituted cells. Lysates from transduced HAP1 or GNPTAB− cells were generated and tested for CatB activity, as for panel b. Data represent the mean ± s.d. of three technical replicates. A representative of two independent experiments is shown. For both panels b and c, statistical analysis was performed with a two-tailed Student’s t-test with significance shown as **** P ≤ 0.0001. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30655525), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Western Blot Detection of Human Cathepsin L by Western Blot View Larger

Detection of Human Cathepsin L by Western Blot Legumain, cathepsin B and L expressions in cytosolic and membrane fractions of myotubes.Myotubes were treated with (+) or without (−) 30 µM simvastatin for 48 h before subcellular fractionation was performed. One representative immunoblot of legumain, cathepsin B and L in the cytosolic and membrane fractions is shown. All lanes were loaded with equal amount of total proteins and probed with antibodies as indicated. LAMP-2 and alpha -tubulin are shown as cell compartment controls (n = 3). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24416446), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: Cathepsin L

Cathepsin L is a lysosomal cysteine protease expressed in most eukaryotic cells. Cathepsin L is known to hydrolyze a number of proteins, including the proform of urokinase-type plasminogen activator, which is activated by Cathepsin L cleavage (1). Cathepsin L has also been shown to proteolytically inactivate alpha 1-antitrypsin and secretory leucoprotease inhibitor, two major protease inhibitors of the respiratory tract (2). These observations, combined with the demonstration of increased Cathepsin L activity in the epithelial lining fluid of the lungs of emphysema patients, have led to the suggestion that the enzyme may be involved in the progression of this disease. Cathepsin L has also been identified as a major excreted protein of transformed fibroblasts, indicating the enzyme could be involved in malignant tumor growth (3). Human Cathepsin L activity is greatest under mildly acidic conditions, from pH 4.5‑6.5. The stability of the enzyme decreases at higher pH values.

References
  1. Goretzki, L. et al. (1992) FEBS Lett. 297:112.
  2. Taggart, C.C. et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:33345.
  3. Gottesman, M.M. and F. Cabral (1981) Biochemistry 20:1659.
Entrez Gene IDs
1514 (Human); 13039 (Mouse); 118276442 (Insect)
Alternate Names
Cathepsin L; cathepsin L1; CATL; CTSL; CTSL1; CTSLEC 3.4.22.15; EC 3.4.22; FLJ31037; Major excreted protein; MEP

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Citations for Human Cathepsin L Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

27 Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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  1. Stromal niche communalities underscore the contribution of the matricellular protein SPARC to B-cell development and lymphoid malignancies.
    Authors: Sangaletti, Sabina, Tripodo, Claudio, Portararo, Paola, Dugo, Matteo, Vitali, Caterina, Botti, Laura, Guarnotta, Carla, Cappetti, Barbara, Gulino, Alessand, Torselli, Ilaria, Casalini, Patrizia, Chiodoni, Claudia, Colombo, Mario P
    Oncoimmunology, 2014-06-05;3(0):e28989.
  2. A cysteine protease inhibitor blocks SARS-CoV-2 infection of human and monkey cells
    Authors: Drake M. Mellott, Chien-Te Tseng, Aleksandra Drelich, Pavla Fajtová, Bala C. Chenna, Demetrios H. Kostomiris et al.
    bioRxiv
  3. Reciprocal effects of alpha-synuclein aggregation and lysosomal homeostasis in synucleinopathy models
    Authors: Drobny A, Boros FA, Balta D et al.
    Translational neurodegeneration
  4. Autolysosomal activation combined with lysosomal destabilization efficiently targets myeloid leukemia cells for cell death
    Authors: Harshit Shah, Metodi Stankov, Diana Panayotova-Dimitrova, Amir Yazdi, Ramachandramouli Budida, Jan-Henning Klusmann et al.
    Frontiers in Oncology
  5. Survival-based CRISPR genetic screens across a panel of permissive cell lines identify common and cell-specific SARS-CoV-2 host factors
    Authors: K Chan, AG Farias, H Lee, F Guvenc, P Mero, KR Brown, H Ward, M Billmann, K Aulakh, A Astori, S Haider, E Marcon, U Braunschwe, S Pu, A Habsid, AH Yan Tong, N Christie-H, P Budylowski, A Ghalami, S Mubareka, F Maguire, A Banerjee, KL Mossman, J Greenblatt, SD Gray-Owen, B Raught, BJ Blencowe, M Taipale, C Myers, J Moffat
    Heliyon, 2022-12-30;0(0):e12744.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: Western Blot
  6. SARS-CoV-2 Omicron is an immune escape variant with an altered cell entry pathway
    Authors: BJ Willett, J Grove, OA MacLean, C Wilkie, G De Lorenzo, W Furnon, D Cantoni, S Scott, N Logan, S Ashraf, M Manali, A Szemiel, V Cowton, E Vink, WT Harvey, C Davis, P Asamaphan, K Smollett, L Tong, R Orton, J Hughes, P Holland, V Silva, DJ Pascall, K Puxty, A da Silva F, G Yebra, S Shaaban, MTG Holden, RM Pinto, R Gunson, K Templeton, PR Murcia, AH Patel, P Klenerman, S Dunachie, PITCH Cons, COVID-19 G, J Haughney, DL Robertson, M Palmarini, S Ray, EC Thomson
    Nature Microbiology, 2022-07-07;0(0):.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: Western Blot
  7. Current methods to analyze lysosome morphology, positioning, motility and function
    Authors: Duarte C. Barral, Leopoldo Staiano, Cláudia Guimas Almeida, Dan F. Cutler, Emily R. Eden, Clare E. Futter et al.
    Traffic
  8. Upregulation of gut cathepsin L during Eimeria tenella infection
    Authors: A Saidi, P Gaboriaud, AC Lalmanach, L Vanderlynd, A Fessard, P Vettori, G Fort, R Guabiraba, C Schouler, F Laurent, E Guitton, F Lecaille, FI Bussière, G Lalmanach
    Research in Veterinary Science, 2021-08-17;140(0):109-116.
    Species: Chicken
    Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
    Applications: Western Blot
  9. Elevated mRNA expression and defective processing of cathepsin D in HeLa cells lacking the mannose 6-phosphate pathway
    Authors: L Liu, B Doray
    FEBS Open Bio, 2021-05-05;0(0):.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: Western Blot
  10. Optogenetic Tools for Manipulating Protein Subcellular Localization and Intracellular Signaling at Organelle Contact Sites
    Authors: Lorena Benedetti
    Current Protocols
  11. Cathepsin Inhibition Modulates Metabolism and Polarization of Tumor-Associated Macrophages
    Authors: D Oelschlaeg, T Weiss Sada, S Salpeter, S Krug, G Blum, W Schmitz, A Schulze, P Michl
    Cancers (Basel), 2020-09-10;12(9):.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC
  12. Tubeimoside I-induced lung cancer cell death and the underlying crosstalk between lysosomes and mitochondria
    Authors: K Wang, Y Zhan, B Chen, Y Lu, T Yin, S Zhou, W Zhang, X Liu, B Du, X Wei, J Xiao
    Cell Death Dis, 2020-08-26;11(8):708.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates, Whole Cells
    Applications: ICC, Western Blot
  13. An iron-dependent metabolic vulnerability underlies VPS34-dependence in RKO cancer cells
    Authors: MJ Kobylarz, JM Goodwin, ZB Kang, JW Annand, S Hevi, E O'Mahony, G McAllister, J Reece-Hoye, Q Wang, J Alford, C Russ, A Lindeman, M Beibel, G Roma, W Carbone, J Knehr, J Loureiro, C Antczak, D Wiederscha, LO Murphy, S Menon, B Nyfeler
    PLoS ONE, 2020-08-24;15(8):e0235551.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: Western Blot
  14. Myocardial cathepsin D is downregulated in sudden cardiac death
    Authors: Yu Kakimoto, Ayumi Sasaki, Maki Niioka, Noboru Kawabe, Motoki Osawa
    PLOS ONE
  15. A genome-wide CRISPR screen identifies N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase as a potential antiviral target for Ebola virus
    Authors: M Flint, P Chatterjee, DL Lin, LK McMullan, P Shrivastav, É Bergeron, MK Lo, SR Welch, ST Nichol, AW Tai, CF Spiropoulo
    Nat Commun, 2019-01-17;10(1):285.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: Western Blot
  16. Abl and Arg mediate cysteine cathepsin secretion to facilitate melanoma invasion and metastasis
    Authors: Rakshamani Tripathi, Leann S. Fiore, Dana L. Richards, Yuchen Yang, Jinpeng Liu, Chi Wang et al.
    Science Signaling
  17. The lysosomal protein cathepsin L is a progranulin protease
    Authors: CW Lee, JN Stankowski, J Chew, CN Cook, YW Lam, S Almeida, Y Carlomagno, KF Lau, M Prudencio, FB Gao, M Bogyo, DW Dickson, L Petrucelli
    Mol Neurodegener, 2017-07-25;12(1):55.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates, Whole Cells, Whole Tissue
    Applications: ICC, IHC, Western Blot
  18. The Unusual Resistance of Avian Defensin AvBD7 to Proteolytic Enzymes Preserves Its Antibacterial Activity
    PLoS ONE, 2016-08-25;11(8):e0161573.
    Species: Chicken
    Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
    Applications: Western Blot
  19. Cystatin E/M Suppresses Tumor Cell Growth through Cytoplasmic Retention of NF-kappa B
    Authors: Hendrick Soh, Natarajan Venkatesan, Mysore S. Veena, Sandhiya Ravichandran, Alborz Zinabadi, Saroj K. Basak et al.
    Molecular and Cellular Biology
  20. Neutrophilic Cathepsin C Is Maturated by a Multistep Proteolytic Process and Secreted by Activated Cells during Inflammatory Lung Diseases
    Authors: Y Hamon, M Legowska, V Hervé, S Dallet-Cho, S Marchand-A, L Vanderlynd, M Demonte, R Williams, CJ Scott, M Si-Tahar, N Heuzé-Vour, G Lalmanach, DE Jenne, A Lesner, F Gauthier, B Korkmaz
    J. Biol. Chem., 2016-02-16;291(16):8486-99.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: Western Blot
  21. Histone H3.3 and its proteolytically processed form drive a cellular senescence programme
    Authors: Luis F. Duarte, Andrew R. J. Young, Zichen Wang, Hsan-Au Wu, Taniya Panda, Yan Kou et al.
    Nature Communications
  22. Simvastatin inhibits glucose metabolism and legumain activity in human myotubes.
    Authors: Smith R, Solberg R, Jacobsen L, Voreland A, Rustan A, Thoresen G, Johansen H
    PLoS ONE, 2014-01-08;9(1):e85721.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: Western Blot
  23. Correction: Nuclear Legumain Activity in Colorectal Cancer
    Authors: Mads H. Haugen, Harald T. Johansen, Solveig J. Pettersen, Rigmor Solberg, Klaudia Brix, Kjersti Flatmark et al.
    PLoS ONE
  24. Nuclear Legumain Activity in Colorectal Cancer
    Authors: Mads H. Haugen, Harald T. Johansen, Solveig J. Pettersen, Rigmor Solberg, Klaudia Brix, Kjersti Flatmark et al.
    PLoS ONE
  25. Cystatin E/M suppresses legumain activity and invasion of human melanoma.
    Authors: Briggs JJ, Haugen MH, Johansen HT, Riker AI, Abrahamson M, Fodstad O, Maelandsmo GM, Solberg R
    BMC Cancer, 2010-01-15;10(1):17.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: Western Blot
  26. Distinct roles for cysteine cathepsin genes in multistage tumorigenesis.
    Authors: Gocheva V, Zeng W, Ke D, Klimstra D, Reinheckel T, Peters C, Hanahan D, Joyce JA
    Genes Dev., 2006-02-15;20(5):543-56.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC-P
  27. Lysoptosis is an evolutionarily conserved cell death pathway moderated by intracellular serpins
    Authors: Luke CJ, Markovina S, Good M et al.
    Communications biology

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