Human CCR5 Antibody Summary
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
Detection of CCR5 in Human Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes by Flow Cytometry. Human peripheral blood lymphocytes were stained with (A) Mouse Anti-Human CCR5 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB1802) or (B) control antibody (Catalog # MAB002), followed by Phycoerythrin-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # F0102B) and Mouse anti-Human CD3 APC-conjugated monoclonal antibody (Catalog # FAB100A). View our protocol for Staining Membrane-associated Proteins.
Detection of Human CCR5 by Western Blot TGF-beta signaling regulated the expression of CCR5(A) 3×105 MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 cells were stimulated with 1-5ng/ml TGF-beta 1 for 24 h, and total RNA was isolated and tested for CCR5 mRNA by quantitative PCR. (B) Western blot for CCR5 protein in breast cancer cells (106) under TGF-beta 1 stimulation for 48 h. Data presented were representatives of at least three independent experiments. (C) MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 cells (3×105) were co-transfected with pGL3-CCR5 and pRL-TK and exposed to different concentrations of TGF-beta 1 for 24 h, and luciferase activities were determined. (D) MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 cells were pre-treated with 5μM SIS3 for 2 h, and cells were subjected to luciferase assay. (E) 106 MCF-7 cells were transfected with TGF beta RI/ALK5 siRNA, and were then co-cultured with lactate-activated THP-1 macrophages (ratio 1:1) for 24 h. The protein levels of CCR5 were assayed by western blot. (F) The expression of TGF-beta 1, CCL5 and CCR5 in clinical samples obtained from breast cancer patients. The mRNA levels were measured by quantitative PCR, and the correlation between TGF-beta 1 and CCL5-CCR5 axis was shown. (G) Representative IHC staining for TGF-beta 1, CCL5 and CCR5 in breast cancer samples. The sample used was derived from 28 breast cancer cases. Scale bars represent 50 μm. *, P<0.05; **, P<0.01. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://www.oncotarget.com/lookup/doi/10.18632/oncotarget.22786), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.
Detection of Human CCR5 by Immunohistochemistry CCL5-CCR5 axis induced aerobic glycolysis by regulation of AMPK signaling(A) Western blot for AMPK, c-Myc, HIF-1 alpha and Akt in breast cancer cells co-cultured with 15mM lactic acid-activated THP-1 macrophages (ratio 1:1) for 72 h. Results presented were representatives of at least three independent experiments. (B) The expression of AMPK downstream signaling target ACC in breast cancer cells co-cultured as in (A). (C) MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 cells were transfected with 50 nM AMPK alpha 1 siRNA, or pretreated with 10μM compound C for 4 h, and then incubated with 15mM lactic acid-activated THP-1 macrophages (ratio 1:1) for 48 h. The glucose uptake, lactic acid production and ATP levels were detected. (D) The inhibition of AMPK abrogated macrophage-induced EMT in MCF-7 cells. Cells were treated as described in (C). After co-culture, the expression of EMT markers, E-cadherin and vimentin, was measured by western blot. (E) Recombinant human CCL5 induced the phosphorylation of AMPK in MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7/CCR5 cells. 106 cells were treated with 50ng/ml CCL5 for defferent time points as indicated, and phosphorylated AMPK and total AMPK were investigated by western blot. (F) Inhibition of CCR5 in MDA-MB-231 cells significantly attenuated macrophage-induced AMPK phosphorylation. MDA-MB-231 cells were transfected with shRNAs designed against CCR5, or pre-treated with 5μM Maraviroc for 2 h, then co-cultured with 15 mM lactate-activated macrophages as described in (A). After co-culture, the phosphorylation of AMPK was detected by western blot. (G) Expressions of CCL5, CCR5 and p-AMPK in samples obtained from breast cancer patients (n =28). Scale bars represent 50 μm. *, P<0.05; **, P<0.01. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://www.oncotarget.com/lookup/doi/10.18632/oncotarget.22786), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.
Detection of Human CCR5 by Western Blot Lactate-activated macrophages induced EMT in breast cancer cells through CCL5-CCR5 axis(A) 106 THP-1 macrophages were treated with 15 mM lactate for 72 h, and then cells were washed twice and fresh media were added. Macrophages were cultured for another 24 h and the conditional media (lactate CM) was collected. The effect of CM on breast cancer cell migration was measured by double chamber transwell assay. 5μg/ml anti-CCL5 neutralizing antibody significantly decreased lactate CM-induced cell migration. (B) 106 MCF-7 cells were co-cultured with 15 mM lactate-activated macrophages in the presence of 5μg/ml anti-CCL5 antibody or not, and protein levels of EMT markers were tested by western blot. (C) 106 breast cancer cells were co-cultured with 106 lactate-activated THP-1 macrophages (or 106 lactate-activated primary macrophages) for different time points, and the expression of CCR5 was monitored by western blot. (D) MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 cells were transfected with shCCR5 plasmids, or pre-treated with 5μM Maraviroc for 2 h, then cell migration induced by lactate CM was detected by double chamber transwell assay. Lactate CM was described in (A). (E) MCF-7 cells (106) were transfected with pcDNA3.1-CCR5, and then cultured with 10ng/ml CCL5 for 24 h. The expression of E-cadherin, N-cadherin and vimentin was investigated by western blot. (F) 106 Human primary macrophages (No. 4 and No. 9) were treated with 15 mM lactate for 72 h and CM was collected as described in (A). The migration of MDA-MB-231 cells was measured in the presence of primary macrophage CM. 5μg/ml anti-CCL5 neutralizing antibody, shRNAs designed against CCR5, or 5μM Maraviroc, significantly reduced primary macrophage CM-induced cell migration. *, P<0.05; **, P<0.01. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://www.oncotarget.com/lookup/doi/10.18632/oncotarget.22786), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.
Detection of Human CCR5 by Immunohistochemistry Macrophages promoted breast cancer metastasis through CCL5(A) MDA-MB-231 cells were co-cultured with 15 mM lactate-activated THP-1 macrophages for 7 days, in the presence of 5μg/ml anti-CCL5 neutralizing antibody or not. MDA-MB-231 cells were then collected and injected into the tail vein of nude mice. After two weeks, animals were sacrificed and metastatic nodules on lung surfaces were counted. (B) CCR5, HK2 and p-AMPK were immunostained in MDA-MB-231 metastases. Scale bars represent 50 μm. *, P<0.05; **, P<0.01. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://www.oncotarget.com/lookup/doi/10.18632/oncotarget.22786), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: CCR5
CCR5 is a G protein-linked seven transmembrane domain chemokine receptor. CCR5 serves as a receptor for several chemokines including MIP-1 alpha, MIP-1 beta, MCP-2, and RANTES. It also functions as a coreceptor for Macrophage Tropic HIV-1 infection.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Human CCR5 Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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CCR5 susceptibility to ligand-mediated down-modulation differs between human T lymphocytes and myeloid cells
Authors: James M. Fox, Richard Kasprowicz, Oliver Hartley, Nathalie Signoret
Journal of Leukocyte Biology
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Retroviral infection of human neurospheres and use of stem Cell EVs to repair cellular damage
Authors: H Branscome, P Khatkar, S Al Sharif, D Yin, S Jacob, M Cowen, Y Kim, J Erickson, CA Brantner, N El-Hage, LA Liotta, F Kashanchi
Scientific Reports, 2022-02-07;12(1):2019.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Identifying CCR5 coreceptor populations permissive for HIV-1 entry and productive infection: implications for in vivo studies
Authors: M Weichseldo, Y Tagaya, M Reitz, AL DeVico, OS Latinovic
Journal of Translational Medicine, 2022-01-24;20(1):39.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: ICC -
Modeling of CCR5 Recognition by HIV-1 gp120: How the Viral Protein Exploits the Conformational Plasticity of the Coreceptor
Authors: C Jacquemard, F Koensgen, P Colin, B Lagane, E Kellenberg
Viruses, 2021-07-18;13(7):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Membranes
Applications: Flow Cytometry -
CCR5 structural plasticity shapes HIV-1 phenotypic properties
Authors: P Colin, Z Zhou, I Staropoli, J Garcia-Per, R Gasser, M Armani-Tou, Y Benureau, N Gonzalez, J Jin, BJ Connell, S Raymond, P Delobel, J Izopet, H Lortat-Jac, J Alcami, F Arenzana-S, A Brelot, B Lagane
PLoS Pathog., 2018-12-06;14(12):e1007432.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Competitive Binding Assay -
A Linear Epitope in the N-Terminal Domain of CCR5 and Its Interaction with Antibody.
Authors: Chain B, Arnold J, Akthar S, Brandt M, Davis D, Noursadeghi M, Lapp T, Ji C, Sankuratri S, Zhang Y, Govada L, Saridakis E, Chayen N
PLoS ONE, 2015-06-01;10(6):e0128381.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Peptide
Applications: ELISA Development -
A maraviroc-resistant HIV-1 with narrow cross-resistance to other CCR5 antagonists depends on both N-terminal and extracellular loop domains of drug-bound CCR5.
Authors: Tilton J, Wilen C, Didigu C, Sinha R, Harrison J, Agrawal-Gamse C, Henning E, Bushman F, Martin J, Deeks S, Doms R
J Virol, 2010-08-11;84(20):10863-76.
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Divergent effects of hypoxia on dendritic cell functions.
Authors: Mancino A, Schioppa T, Larghi P, Pasqualini F, Nebuloni M, Chen IH, Sozzani S, Austyn JM, Mantovani A, Sica A
Blood, 2008-08-11;112(9):3723-34.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry -
Epitope mapping of CCR5 reveals multiple conformational states and distinct but overlapping structures involved in chemokine and coreceptor function.
Authors: Lee B, Sharron M, Blanpain C, Doranz BJ, Vakili J, Setoh P, Berg E, Liu G, Guy HR, Durell SR, Parmentier M, Chang CN, Price K, Tsang M, Doms RW
J. Biol. Chem., 1999-04-02;274(14):9617-26.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates, Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry, Western Blot -
Lactate-activated macrophages induced aerobic glycolysis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition in breast cancer by regulation of CCL5-CCR5 axis: a positive metabolic feedback loop
Authors: Sensen Lin, Li Sun, Xiaodan Lyu, Xiongfei Ai, Danyu Du, Nan Su et al.
Oncotarget
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