Human CXCL14/BRAK Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB866
MAB866-SP
Product Details
Citations (5)
FAQs
Supplemental Products
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Human CXCL14/BRAK Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human CXCL14/BRAK in ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, shows approximately 80% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse (rm) CXCL14/BRAK and no cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh)GRO alpha, rhGRO beta, rhGRO gamma,rhMIP-1 alpha, rmMIP-1 alpha, rmMIP-1 beta, rhMIP-1δ, rmMIP-1 gamma, rmMIP-2, rhMIP-3 alpha, rmMIP-3 alpha, rrMIP-3 alpha, rhMIP-3 beta, or rmMIP-3 beta.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG2A Clone # 131120
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human CXCL14/BRAK
Leu23-Tyr99
Accession # O95715
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
1 µg/mL
Recombinant Human CXCL14/BRAK (Catalog # 866-CX)

Human CXCL14/BRAK Sandwich Immunoassay

Recommended Concentration
Reagent
ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair)
2-8 µg/mL 

Use in combination with:

Detection Reagent: Human CXCL14/BRAK Biotinylated Antibody (Catalog # BAM8661)

Standard: Recombinant Human CXCL14/BRAK Protein, CF (Catalog # 866-CX)

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: CXCL14/BRAK

CXCL14/BRAK (breast and kidney-expressed chemokine), also named MIP-2 gamma, KEC (kidney-expressed chemokine), and BMAC (B cell and monocyte-activating chemokine), is a member of CXC chemokine superfamily (1 - 5). The deduced 99 amino acid (aa) residue precursor has a 22 aa putative signal peptide that is cleaved to produce the 77 aa mature protein. Mature human and mouse CXCL14 differ by only 2 residues. Human CXCL14 shares approximately 30% aa sequence identity with MIP-2 alpha (GRO beta ) as well as MIP-2 beta  (GRO gamma ). The gene for CXCL14 has been mapped human chromosome 5q31. Unlike the MIP-2 chemokines, CXCL14 lacks the ELR domain preceding the CXC motif. CXCL14 transcripts are constitutively expressed at high levels in the basal layer of epidermal keratinocytes and dermal fibroblasts of skin tissues as well as lamina propria cells in normal intestinal tissues. CXCL14 has been shown to be a highly selective chemoattractant for monocytes that have been treated with prostaglandin E2 or forskolin, agents that activate adenylate cyclase. CXCL14 has been proposed to be important for regulating the trafficking of macrophage precursor to regions in skin and mucosal tissues that support their development. Consistent with this hypothesis, macrophages were frequently found to co-localize with CXCL14-producing cells in the dermis and lamina propria.

References
  1. Hromas, R. et al. (1999) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 255:703.
  2. Cao, X. et al. (2000) J. Immunol. 165:2588.
  3. Kurth, I. et al. (2001) J. Exp., Med. 194:855.
  4. Frederick, M.J. et al. (2000) Am. J. Pathol. 156:1937.
  5. Sleeman, M.A. et al. (2000) Int. Immunol. 12:677.
Entrez Gene IDs
9547 (Human); 57266 (Mouse)
Alternate Names
BMAC; Bolekine; BRAK; BRAKKEC; chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 14; Chemokine BRAK; CXCL14; CXC-X3; member 14 (BRAK); MIP-2 gamma; MIP2G; MIP-2G; NJACKec; SCYB14MGC10687; Small-inducible cytokine B14

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Citations for Human CXCL14/BRAK Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

5 Citations: Showing 1 - 5
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  1. Single-Cell Transcriptomic Analysis of the Mouse Pancreas: Characteristic Features of Pancreatic Ductal Cells in Chronic Pancreatitis
    Authors: Xiaotong Mao, Shenghan Mao, Lei Wang, Hui Jiang, Shunjiang Deng, Yuanchen Wang et al.
    Genes (Basel)
  2. The Expression of the Chemokine CXCL14 Correlates with Several Aggressive Aspects of Glioblastoma and Promotes Key Properties of Glioblastoma Cells
    Authors: B Fazi, C Proserpio, S Galardi, F Annesi, M Cola, A Mangiola, A Michienzi, SA Ciafrè
    Int J Mol Sci, 2019-05-21;20(10):.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: Western Blot
  3. Involvement of CXCL14 in osteolytic bone metastasis from lung cancer.
    Authors: Takiguchi S, Korenaga N, Inoue K, Sugi E, Kataoka Y, Matsusue K, Futagami K, Li Y, Kukita T, Teramoto N, Iguchi H
    Int J Oncol, 2014-02-10;44(4):1316-24.
    Species: Human, Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC-P
  4. Loss of new chemokine CXCL14 in tumor tissue is associated with low infiltration by dendritic cells (DC), while restoration of human CXCL14 expression in tumor cells causes attraction of DC both in vitro and in vivo.
    Authors: Shurin GV, Ferris RL, Ferris R, Tourkova IL, Perez L, Lokshin A, Balkir L, Collins B, Chatta GS, Shurin MR
    J. Immunol., 2005-05-01;174(9):5490-8.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates, Whole Cells, Whole Tissue
    Applications: ICC, IHC-P, Western Blot
  5. p21 produces a bioactive secretome that places stressed cells under immunosurveillance
    Authors: Sturmlechner I, Zhang C, Sine CC Et al.
    Science (New York, N.Y.)

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