Human CXCL5/ENA-78 Antibody Summary
Ala37-Asn114
Accession # P42830
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
Detection of Human CXCL5/ENA‑78 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of conditioned media (CM) and lysates from A549 human lung carcinoma cell line untreated (-) or treated (+) with human IL-1 beta for 24 hours. PVDF membrane was probed with 2 µg/mL of Mouse Anti-Human CXCL5/ENA-78 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB2541) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF007). A specific band was detected for CXCL5/ENA-78 at approximately 10 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: CXCL5/ENA-78
CXCL5, also known as epithelial cell-derived neutrophil-activating peptide (ENA-78), is an 8 kDa proinflammatory member of the CXC subfamily of chemokines. Its Glu-Leu-Arg (ELR) motif confers angiogenic properties and distinguishes it from ELR-CXC chemokines which are angiostatic (1‑3). Human CXCL5 shares 57% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with mouse and rat CXCL5. Among other human ELR+ chemokines, it shares 77% aa sequence identity with CXCL6/GCP-2 and 35%‑51% with CXCL1/GRO alpha, CXCL2/GRO beta, CXCL3/GRO gamma, CXCL7/NAP-2, and CXCL8/IL-8. Inflammatory stimulation upregulates CXCL5 production in multiple hematopoietic cell types, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and vascular smooth muscle cells. In vivo, CXCL5 is elevated at sites of inflammation and pulmonary fibrosis where it promotes neutrophil infiltration and activation as well as angiogenesis (3‑6). Its upregulation contributes to increased vascularization, tumor growth, and metastasis in many cancers (6‑9). Full length CXCL5 (78 aa) is trimmed at the N-terminus by cathepsin G and chymotrypsin to ENA-74 (74 aa) and ENA-70 (70 aa), with the shortened forms showing increased potency relative to full length CXCL5 (10, 11). CXCL5 exerts its effects primarily through interactions with CXCR2 (6, 12). It also binds duffy antigen receptor for chemokines (DARC), which can limit CXCR2-mediated responses (13, 14).
- Strieter, R.M. et al. (2005) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 16:593.
- Balestrieri, M.L. et al. (2008) Cardiovasc. Res. 78:250.
- Walz, A.. et al. (1991) J. Exp. Med. 174:1355.
- Strieter, R.M. et al. (1992) Immunol. Invest. 21:549.
- Koch, A.E. et al. (1994) J. Clin. Invest. 94:1012.
- Begley, L.A. et al. (2008) Neoplasia 10:244.
- Vandercappellen, J. et al. (2008) Cancer Lett. 267:226.
- Arenberg, D.A. et al. (1998) J. Clin. Invest. 102:465.
- Miyazaki, H. et al. (2006) Cancer Res. 66:4279.
- Wuyts, A. et al. (1999) Eur. J. Biochem. 260:421.
- Nufer, O. et al. (1999) Biochemistry 38:636.
- Ahuja, S.K. and P.M. Murphy (1996) J. Biol. Chem. 271:20545.
- Kashiwazaki, M. et al. (2003) Int. Immunol. 15:1219.
- Horton, L.W. et al. (2007) Cancer Res. 67:9791.
Product Datasheets
FAQs
No product specific FAQs exist for this product, however you may
View all Antibody FAQsReviews for Human CXCL5/ENA-78 Antibody
There are currently no reviews for this product. Be the first to review Human CXCL5/ENA-78 Antibody and earn rewards!
Have you used Human CXCL5/ENA-78 Antibody?
Submit a review and receive an Amazon gift card.
$25/€18/£15/$25CAN/¥75 Yuan/¥2500 Yen for a review with an image
$10/€7/£6/$10 CAD/¥70 Yuan/¥1110 Yen for a review without an image