Human FGF-22 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF3867
AF3867-SP
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Human FGF-22 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human FGF-22 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In Western blots, less than 1% cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) FGF-2, -3, -4, -5, -6, -7, -8b, -9, -10, -11, -12, -13, -16, -17, -18, -19, -20, -23, and recombinant mouse (rm) FGF-8, rmFGF-15, and rhFGF‑acidic is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Sheep IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human FGF-22
Thr23-Ser170
Accession # Q9HCT0
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
Recombinant Human FGF‑22 (Catalog # 3867-FG)

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: FGF-22

Fibroblast growth factor-22 (FGF-22) is a 23 kDa, non-glycosylated member of the FGF-7 subfamily, from the FGF family of heparin-binding growth factors (1‑3). The human FGF-22 precursor is 170 amino acids (aa) in length, and contains a 22 aa signal sequence with a 148 aa mature region (4‑6). The mature region shows a centrally-placed, 120 aa beta -trefoil region (aa 43‑168) that is characteristic of all FGF family members. Human FGF-22 potentially has one alternate splice form. This isoform is 129 aa in length, and shows a 31 aa substitution for the first N-terminal 72 aa of the standard, or long, form (7). There is no information related to its possible function. Mature human FGF-22 is 86% aa identical to mouse FGF-22, with the mouse molecule showing a 9 aa deletion at the N-terminus (5). FGF-22 is synthesized by at least three cell types; keratinocytes, neurons, and skeletal muscle myotubes (4, 8, 9). In neurons and myotubes, FGF-22 is presumed to function as an organizer of the presynaptic apparatus. Expressed by postsynaptic (or target) cells, FGF-22 is believed to bind to FGF R2b on the surface of innervating processes, resulting in synaptic vesicle clustering, organization, and neurite branching (8, 10). Although FGF-22 is assumed to be secreted, little can be found in expressing cell culture media. Presumably, it is bound to 34 kDa FGF-BP1, which is a molecule described as typically associated with cell membrane proteoglycans (6, 11). Thus, following secretion, FGF-22 could quickly be immobilized by FGF-BP1, only to be released at a later time, or aided by FGF-BP1 in its interaction with FGF R2b (6, 10, 11).

References
  1. Itoh, N. and D.M. Ornitz (2004) Trends Genet. 20:563.
  2. Ornitz, D.M. and N. Itoh (2001) Genome Biol. 2:3005.1 Epub 2001 Mar 9.
  3. Nishimura, T. et al. (2000) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1492:203.
  4. Beyer, T.A. et al. (2003) Exp. Cell Res. 287:228.
  5. Nakatake, Y. et al. (2001) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1517:460.
  6. Beer, H-D. et al. (2005) Oncogene 24:5269.
  7. GenBank Accession # EAW61176.
  8. Fox, M.A. and H. Umemori (2006) J. Neurochem. 97:1215.
  9. Umemori, H. et al. (2004) Cell 118:257.
  10. Zhang, X. et al. (2006) J. Biol. Chem. 281:15694.
  11. Xie, B. et al. (2006) J. Biol. Chem. 281:1137.
Long Name
Fibroblast Growth Factor 22
Entrez Gene IDs
27006 (Human); 67112 (Mouse); 170579 (Rat)
Alternate Names
FGF22; FGF-22; fibroblast growth factor 22

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