Human IFN-gamma Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB2852-SP
MAB2852-500
MAB2852-100
Detection of IFN- gamma in Human PBMCs by Flow Cytometry.
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Product Details
Citations (19)
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Reviews (1)

Human IFN-gamma Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human IFN‑ gamma in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In Western blots, no cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse IFN‑ gamma, recombinant rat IFN‑ gamma, recombinant porcine IFN‑ gamma, recombinant feline IFN‑ gamma, or recombinant cotton rat IFN‑ gamma is observed.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG2A Clone # K3.53
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human IFN-gamma
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS and NaCl with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
1 µg/mL
Recombinant Human IFN-gamma (Catalog # 285-IF)
Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry
0.25 µg/106 cells
See below

Human IFN-gamma Sandwich Immunoassay

Recommended Concentration
Reagent
ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair)
2-8 µg/mL 

Use in combination with:

Detection Reagent: Human IFN‑ gamma Biotinylated Antibody (Catalog # BAF285)

Standard: Recombinant Human IFN-gamma Protein (Catalog # 285-IF)

Neutralization
Measured by its ability to neutralize IFN‑ gamma inhibition of EMCV-induced cytopathy in the HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line. Meager, A. (1987) in Lymphokines and Interferons, a Practical Approach. Clemens, M.J. et al. (eds): IRL Press. 129. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically  ≤2 µg/mL in the presence of 1 ng/mL Recombinant Human IFN‑ gamma.

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry Detection of IFN- gamma antibody in Human PBMCs antibody by Flow Cytometry. View Larger

Detection of IFN- gamma in Human PBMCs by Flow Cytometry. Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) treated with 50 ng/mL PMA, 1 ug/mL Ionomycin, and 3 uM Monensin overnight were stained with either (A) Mouse Anti-Human IFN- gamma Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB2852) or (B) Mouse IgG2A Isotype Control (Catalog # MAB003) followed by anti-Mouse IgG PE-conjugated secondary antibody (Catalog # F0102B) and Mouse Anti-Human CD3 epsilon APC-conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # FAB100A). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed and permeabilized with FlowX FoxP3 Fixation & Permeabilization Buffer Kit (Catalog # FC012).View our protocol for Staining Intracellular Molecules.

Neutralization IFN‑ gamma  Inhibition of EMCV-induced Cytopathy and Neutralization by Human IFN‑ gamma  Antibody. View Larger

IFN‑ gamma Inhibition of EMCV-induced Cytopathy and Neutralization by Human IFN‑ gamma Antibody. Recombinant Human IFN-gammaamma (Catalog # 285-IF) reduces the Encephalomyocarditis Virus (EMCV)-induced cytopathy in the HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line), as measured by crystal violet staining. Inhibition of EMCV activity elicited by Recombinant Human IFN-gammaamma (1 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Mouse Anti-Human IFN-gammaamma Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB2852). The ND50 is typically ≤ 2 µg/mL.

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: IFN-gamma

Interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma, IFNG), also known as type II or Immune Interferon, exerts a wide range of immunoregulatory activities and is considered to be the prototype proinflammatory cytokine. Mature human IFN-gamma exists as a non-covalently linked homodimer of 20-25 kDa molecular weight variably glycosylated subunits. Glycosylation of IFN-gamma at sites Asn25 and Asn97 is critical for protease resistance. It shares 90% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with rhesus IFN-gamma, 59-64% with bovine, canine, equine, feline, and porcine IFN‑ gamma, and 37-43% with cotton rat, mouse, and rat IFN-gamma. IFN-gamma dimers bind to IFN-gamma RI (alpha subunits) which then interact with IFN-gamma RII (beta subunits) to form the functional receptor complex of two alpha and two beta subunits. Inclusion of IFN-gamma RII increases the binding affinity for ligand and the efficiency of signal transduction. IFN-gamma is produced by a variety of immune cells under inflammatory conditions, notably by T cells and NK cells. It plays a key function in host defense by promoting the development and activation of Th1 cells, chemoattraction and activation of monocytes and macrophages, up‑regulation of antigen presentation molecules, and immunoglobulin class switching in B cells. It also exhibits antiviral, antiproliferative, and apoptotic effects. In addition, IFN-gamma functions as an anti-inflammatory mediator by promoting the development of regulatory T cells and inhibiting Th17 cell differentiation. The pleiotropic effects of IFN-gamma contribute to the development of multiple aspects of atherosclerosis.

Long Name
Interferon gamma
Entrez Gene IDs
3458 (Human); 15978 (Mouse); 25712 (Rat); 396991 (Porcine); 281237 (Bovine); 403801 (Canine); 493965 (Feline)
Alternate Names
IFG; IFI; IFNG; IFNgamma; IFN-gamma; Immune interferon; interferon gamma; interferon, gamma

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Citations for Human IFN-gamma Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

19 Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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  1. Lipoic Acid Attenuates Inflammation via cAMP and Protein Kinase A Signaling
    Authors: Sonemany Salinthone, Vijayshree Yadav, Robynn V. Schillace, Dennis N. Bourdette, Daniel W. Carr
    PLoS ONE
  2. The Cytokine IL-17A Limits Th17 Pathogenicity via a Negative Feedback Loop Driven by Autocrine Induction of IL-24
    Authors: Wai Po Chong, Mary J. Mattapallil, Kumarkrishna Raychaudhuri, So Jin Bing, Sihan Wu, Yajie Zhong et al.
    Immunity
  3. Preclinical development of a bispecific TNFalpha/IL-23 neutralising domain antibody as a novel oral treatment for inflammatory bowel disease
    Authors: KJ Roberts, MF Cubitt, TM Carlton, L Rodrigues-, L Maggiore, R Chai, S Clare, K Harcourt, TT MacDonald, KP Ray, A Vossenkämp, MR West, JS Crowe
    Scientific Reports, 2021-09-30;11(1):19422.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: ELISA Capture
  4. The ammonia oxidizing bacterium Nitrosomonas eutropha blocks T helper 2 cell polarization via the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10
    Authors: D Maura, N Elmekki, CA Goddard
    Scientific Reports, 2021-07-08;11(1):14162.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Neutralization
  5. Hydrogel based protein biochip for parallel detection of biomarkers for diagnosis of a Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS) in human serum
    Authors: A Stumpf, T Brandstett, J Hübner, J Rühe
    PLoS ONE, 2019-12-02;14(12):e0225525.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Serum
    Applications: ELISA Capture
  6. Decreased allergy incidence in children supplemented with E. coli O83:K24:H31 and its possible modes of action
    Authors: J Hrdý, K Vlasáková, V ?erný, L Súkeníková, O Novotná, P Petrásková, K Boráková, R Lodinová-Ž, L Kolá?ová, L Prokešová
    Eur. J. Immunol., 2018-10-21;0(0):.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Plasma
  7. Serial Monitoring of Immune Markers Being Represented Regulatory T Cell/T Helper 17 Cell Ratio: Indicating Tolerance for Tapering Immunosuppression after Liver Transplantation
    Authors: J Jhun, SH Lee, SK Lee, HY Kim, ES Jung, DG Kim, J Choi, SH Bae, SK Yoon, BH Chung, CW Yang, ML Cho, JY Choi
    Front Immunol, 2018-03-01;9(0):352.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Plasma
    Applications: ELISA Capture
  8. Innate activation of human primary epithelial cells broadens the host response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the airways
    Authors: AK Reuschl, MR Edwards, R Parker, DW Connell, L Hoang, A Halliday, H Jarvis, N Siddiqui, C Wright, S Bremang, SM Newton, P Beverley, RJ Shattock, OM Kon, A Lalvani
    PLoS Pathog., 2017-09-01;13(9):e1006577.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Neutralization
  9. Interleukin-10 and prostaglandin E2 have complementary but distinct suppressive effects on Toll-like receptor-mediated dendritic cell activation in ovarian carcinoma
    Authors: E Brencicova, AL Jagger, HG Evans, M Georgouli, A Laios, S Attard Mon, G Mehra, J Spencer, AA Ahmed, S Raju-Kanki, LS Taams, SS Diebold
    PLoS ONE, 2017-04-14;12(4):e0175712.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: ELISA Development (Capture)
  10. IL-17 mediates immunopathology in the absence of IL-10 following Leishmania major infection.
    Authors: Gonzalez-Lombana C, Gimblet C, Bacellar O, Oliveira W, Passos S, Carvalho L, Goldschmidt M, Carvalho E, Scott P
    PLoS Pathog, 2013-03-21;9(3):e1003243.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Functional Assay
  11. Protein kinase C and NF-kappaB-dependent CD4 downregulation in macrophages induced by T cell-derived soluble factors: consequences for HIV-1 infection.
    Authors: Raposo RA, Trudgian DC, Thomas B, van Wilgenburg B, Cowley SA, James W
    J. Immunol., 2011-06-10;187(2):748-59.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Neutralization
  12. Upregulation of human cytomegalovirus by HIV type 1 in human lymphoid tissue ex vivo.
    Authors: Biancotto A, Iglehart SJ, Lisco A, Vanpouille C, Grivel JC, Lurain NS, Reichelderfer PS, Margolis LB
    AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses, 2008-03-01;24(3):453-62.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: Luminex Development
  13. Fluorescence single-molecule counting assays for high-sensitivity detection of cytokines and chemokines.
    Authors: Qui H, Ferrell EP, Nolan N, Phelps BH, Tabibiazar R, Whitney DH, Naelfski EA
    Clin. Chem., 2007-11-01;53(11):2010-2.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Plasma
    Applications: ELISA Development
  14. Effect of serum content and diluent selection on assay sensitivity and signal intensity in multiplex bead-based immunoassays.
    Authors: Pfleger C, Schloot N, ter Veld F
    J. Immunol. Methods, 2007-10-22;329(1):214-8.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Serum
    Applications: Luminex Development
  15. Abnormal activation and cytokine spectra in lymph nodes of people chronically infected with HIV-1.
    Authors: Biancotto A, Grivel JC, Iglehart SJ, Vanpouille C, Lisco A, Sieg SF, Debernardo R, Garate K, Rodriguez B, Margolis LB, Lederman MM
    Blood, 2007-02-08;109(10):4272-9.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: Luminex Development
  16. HIV-1 pathogenesis differs in rectosigmoid and tonsillar tissues infected ex vivo with CCR5- and CXCR4-tropic HIV-1.
    Authors: Grivel JC, Elliott J, Lisco A, Biancotto A, Condack C, Shattock RJ, McGowan I, Margolis L, Anton P
    AIDS, 2007;21(10):1263-72.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: Luminex Development
  17. Increased expression of Th2-associated chemokines in bullous pemphigoid disease. Role of eosinophils in the production and release of these chemokines.
    Authors: Gounni Abdelilah S, Wellemans V, Agouli M, Guenounou M, Hamid Q, Beck LA, Lamkhioued B
    Clin. Immunol., 2006-06-16;120(2):220-31.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: ELISA Development
  18. Aberration of CCR7 CD8 memory T cells from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: an inducer of T helper type 2 bias of CD4 T cells.
    Authors: Sen Y, Chunsong H, Baojun H, Linjie Z, Qun L, San J, Qiuping Z, Junyan L, Zhang X, Jinquan T
    Immunology, 2004-06-01;112(2):274-89.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Flow Cytometry
  19. Direct comparison of traditional ELISAs and membrane protein arrays for detection and quantification of human cytokines.
    Authors: Copeland S, Siddiqui J, Remick D
    J. Immunol. Methods, 2004-01-01;284(1):99-106.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: Array Development

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Human IFN-gamma Antibody
By Anonymous on 08/24/2021
Application: WB Sample Tested: HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line Species: Human