Human/Mouse/Rat TrkB Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB397-SP
MAB397-100
MAB397-500
Detection of Human, Mouse, and Rat TrkB by Western Blot.
6 Images
Product Details
Citations (19)
FAQs
Supplemental Products
Reviews (1)

Human/Mouse/Rat TrkB Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Specificity
Detects human TrkB in direct ELISAs. Detects human, mouse, and rat TrkB in Western blots. In ELISAs and Western blots, no cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) TrkA, rhTrkC, or recombinant rat TrkA is observed.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG2B Clone # 75133
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human TrkB
Cys32-His430
Accession # Q16620
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
2 µg/mL
See below
Immunohistochemistry
8-25 µg/mL
See below

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Western Blot Detection of Human, Mouse, and Rat TrkB antibody by Western Blot. View Larger

Detection of Human, Mouse, and Rat TrkB by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of human brain (motor cortex) tissue, mouse brain (cortex) tissue, and rat brain (hippocampus) tissue. PVDF membrane was probed with 2 µg/mL of Mouse Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat TrkB Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB397) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF018). Specific bands were detected for TrkB at approximately 95 kDa and 145 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.

Immunohistochemistry TrkB antibody in Human Brain by Immunohistochemistry (IHC-P). View Larger

TrkB in Human Brain. TrkB was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human brain (hippocampus) using Mouse Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat TrkB Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB397) at 25 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Before incubation with the primary antibody tissue was subjected to heat-induced epitope retrieval using Antigen Retrieval Reagent-Basic (Catalog # CTS013). Tissue was stained using the Anti-Mouse HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS002) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.

Western Blot Detection of Human TrkB by Western Blot View Larger

Detection of Human TrkB by Western Blot Expression of BDNF and TrkB in CRC cells in vitro.(A): RT-PCR analysis of BDNF and TrkB mRNA levels in CRC cell lines CaCO2 (lane: 1), DLD1 (lane: 2), HT29 (lane: 3), LoVo (lane: 4), and SW480 (lane: 5). GAPDH mRNA levels was used as an internal control. TrkB mRNA levels contain both TrkB.FL and TrkB.T1 mRNAs. (B): Western blotting analysis of BDNF and TrkB protein levels in CRC cell lines CaCO2 (lane: 1), DLD1 (lane: 2), HT29 (lane: 3), LoVo (lane: 4), and SW480 (lane: 5). The full-length TrkB (TrkB.FL, 145 kDa) and the truncated TrkB (TrkB.T1, 95 kDa) were detected. Actin was used as an internal control. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24801982), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence Detection of Human TrkB by Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence View Larger

Detection of Human TrkB by Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence BDNF and TrkB protein expression in primary and metastatic colorectal cancer.Representative images of immuno-reactive BDNF and TrkB protein expression in primary CRC and peritoneal metastasis are shown (original magnification: 100×). Anti TrkB antibody (R&D Systems, Foster City, CA, USA) detected both TrkB.FL and TrkB.T1 proteins, which was confirmed by Western blotting analysis. (A): The immunoreactive BDNF protein is located in the cytoplasm of the tumor cells of the primary CRC. (B): The immunoreactive BDNF protein is located in the cytoplasm of the tumor cells in the corresponding peritoneal metastasis. (C): The immunoreactive TrkB protein is located in the nucleus of the tumor cells of the primary CRC. (D): The immunoreactive TrkB protein is located in the nucleus of the tumor cells in the corresponding peritoneal metastasis. These expression patterns for the BDNF and TrkB proteins were confirmed in CRC patients (n = 5) whose primary and peritoneal metastatic nodules were available for immunohistochemistry. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24801982), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence Detection of Human TrkB by Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence View Larger

Detection of Human TrkB by Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence BDNF and TrkB protein expression in primary and metastatic colorectal cancer.Representative images of immuno-reactive BDNF and TrkB protein expression in primary CRC and peritoneal metastasis are shown (original magnification: 100×). Anti TrkB antibody (R&D Systems, Foster City, CA, USA) detected both TrkB.FL and TrkB.T1 proteins, which was confirmed by Western blotting analysis. (A): The immunoreactive BDNF protein is located in the cytoplasm of the tumor cells of the primary CRC. (B): The immunoreactive BDNF protein is located in the cytoplasm of the tumor cells in the corresponding peritoneal metastasis. (C): The immunoreactive TrkB protein is located in the nucleus of the tumor cells of the primary CRC. (D): The immunoreactive TrkB protein is located in the nucleus of the tumor cells in the corresponding peritoneal metastasis. These expression patterns for the BDNF and TrkB proteins were confirmed in CRC patients (n = 5) whose primary and peritoneal metastatic nodules were available for immunohistochemistry. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24801982), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Western Blot Detection of Human TrkB by Western Blot View Larger

Detection of Human TrkB by Western Blot Expression of BDNF and TrkB in CRC cells in vitro.(A): RT-PCR analysis of BDNF and TrkB mRNA levels in CRC cell lines CaCO2 (lane: 1), DLD1 (lane: 2), HT29 (lane: 3), LoVo (lane: 4), and SW480 (lane: 5). GAPDH mRNA levels was used as an internal control. TrkB mRNA levels contain both TrkB.FL and TrkB.T1 mRNAs. (B): Western blotting analysis of BDNF and TrkB protein levels in CRC cell lines CaCO2 (lane: 1), DLD1 (lane: 2), HT29 (lane: 3), LoVo (lane: 4), and SW480 (lane: 5). The full-length TrkB (TrkB.FL, 145 kDa) and the truncated TrkB (TrkB.T1, 95 kDa) were detected. Actin was used as an internal control. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24801982), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: TrkB

The neurotrophins, including NGF, BDNF, NT-3, and NT-4/5 constitute a group of structurally related, secreted proteins that play an important role in the development and function of the nervous system. The biological activities of the neurotrophins are mediated by binding to the different members of the Trk family tyrosine kinase receptors. Three Trk family proteins, TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC, exhibiting different ligand specificities, have been identified. TrkA binds NGF, TrkB binds BDNF and NT‑4/5 and TrkC binds NT-3. All Trk family proteins share a conserved complex subdomain organization consisting of a signal peptide, two cysteine-rich domains, a cluster of three leucine-rich motifs, and two immunoglobulin-like domains in the extracellular region, as well as an intracellular region that contains the tyrosine kinase domain. Natural splice variants of the different Trks, including TrkB variants lacking the first cysteine-rich domain, the first and second or all three of the leucine-rich motifs, or the tyrosine kinase domain, have been described. The role of the different extracellular subdomains of TrkB in mediating neurotrophin binding and discrimination is currently being investigated. At the protein sequence level, human and rat TrkB are greater than 90% identical and the proteins exhibit cross-species activity. TrkB is primarily expressed in the nervous system. However, low levels of TrkB expression have also been observed in a wide variety of tissues (pancreas, kidneys, ovary) outside the nervous system.

References
  1. Ninkina, N. et al. (1997) J. Biol. Chem. 272:13019.
  2. Middlemas, D.S. et al. (1991) Mol. Cell Biol. 11:143.
  3. Soppet, D. et al. (1991) Cell 65:895.
Long Name
Neurotrophic Tyrosine Kinase Receptor B
Entrez Gene IDs
4915 (Human); 18212 (Mouse); 25054 (Rat)
Alternate Names
BDNF/NT-3 growth factors receptor; EC 2.7.10; EC 2.7.10.1; GP145-TrkB; Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase receptor type 2; neurotrophic tyrosine kinase, receptor, type 2; NTRK2; TrkB tyrosine kinase; TrkB; trk-B; TRKBBDNF-tropomyosine receptor kinase B; tyrosine kinase receptor B

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Citations for Human/Mouse/Rat TrkB Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

19 Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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  1. Synaptic and nonsynaptic localization of protocadherin-gammaC5 in the rat brain.
    Authors: Li Y, Serwanski DR, Miralles CP et al.
    J Comp Neurol;518(17):3439-63.
  2. BDNF inhibits neurodegenerative disease-associated asparaginyl endopeptidase activity via phosphorylation by AKT
    Authors: Wang ZH, Wu W, Kang SS et al.
    JCI Insight
  3. TrkB-containing exosomes promote the transfer of glioblastoma aggressiveness to YKL-40-inactivated glioblastoma cells
    Authors: Sandra Pinet, Barbara Bessette, Nicolas Vedrenne, Aurélie Lacroix, Laurence Richard, Marie-Odile Jauberteau et al.
    Oncotarget
  4. Long‐term NAD+ supplementation prevents the progression of age‐related hearing loss in mice
    Authors: Mustafa N. Okur, Burcin Duan Sahbaz, Risako Kimura, Uri Manor, Jaimin Patel, Jae‐Hyeon Park et al.
    Aging Cell
  5. Akt Phosphorylates NQO1 and Triggers its Degradation, Abolishing its Antioxidative Activities in Parkinson's Disease
    Authors: Luo S, Su Kang S, Wang ZH et al.
    J. Neurosci.
  6. Perfluoroalkyl Substance Exposure and the BDNF Pathway in the Placental Trophoblast
    Authors: Melissa J. Marchese, Shuman Li, Bin Liu, Jun J. Zhang, Liping Feng
    Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
  7. Cochlear ribbon synapse maturation requires Nlgn1 and Nlgn3
    Authors: Ramirez M, Ninoyu Y, Miller C et al.
    iScience
  8. Dopaminergic neurons derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells survive and integrate into 6-OHDA-lesioned rats.
    Authors: Cai J, Yang M, Poremsky E et al.
    Stem Cells Dev
  9. Defects in the CAPN1 Gene Result in Alterations in Cerebellar Development and Cerebellar Ataxia in Mice and Humans.
    Authors: Wang Y, Hersheson J, Lopez D et al.
    Cell Rep
  10. A TrkB cleavage fragment in hippocampus promotes Depressive-Like behavior in mice
    Authors: Wang, J;Yu, H;Li, X;Li, F;Chen, H;Zhang, X;Wang, Y;Xu, R;Gao, F;Wang, J;Liu, P;Shi, Y;Qin, D;Li, Y;Liu, S;Ding, S;Gao, XY;Wang, ZH;
    Brain, behavior, and immunity
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
    Applications: Western Blot
  11. A TrkB agonist prodrug prevents bone loss via inhibiting asparagine endopeptidase and increasing osteoprotegerin
    Authors: J Xiong, J Liao, X Liu, Z Zhang, J Adams, R Pacifici, K Ye
    Nature Communications, 2022-08-16;13(1):4820.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: Western Blot
  12. Deficiency in BDNF/TrkB Neurotrophic Activity Stimulates δ-Secretase by Upregulating C/EBP? in Alzheimer's Disease
    Authors: ZH Wang, J Xiang, X Liu, SP Yu, FP Manfredsso, IM Sandoval, S Wu, JZ Wang, K Ye
    Cell Rep, 2019-07-16;28(3):655-669.e5.
    Species: Mouse, Rat
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates, Tissue Homogenates
    Applications: Western Blot
  13. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)-induced tropomyosin-related kinase B (Trk B) signaling is a potential therapeutic target for peritoneal carcinomatosis arising from colorectal cancer.
    Authors: Tanaka, Koji, Okugawa, Yoshinag, Toiyama, Yuji, Inoue, Yasuhiro, Saigusa, Susumu, Kawamura, Mikio, Araki, Toshimit, Uchida, Keiichi, Mohri, Yasuhiko, Kusunoki, Masato
    PLoS ONE, 2014-05-06;9(5):e96410.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC
  14. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor is increased in serum and skin levels of patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria.
    Authors: Rossing K, Novak N, Mommert S, Pfab F, Gehring M, Wedi B, Kapp A, Raap U
    Clin. Exp. Allergy, 2011-06-16;41(10):1392-1399.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC-P
  15. Modulation of neurotrophin and neurotrophin receptor expression in nasal mucosa after nasal allergen provocation in allergic rhinitis.
    Authors: Raap U, Fokkens W, Bruder M, Hoogsteden H, Kapp A, Braunstahl GJ
    Allergy, 2008-02-11;63(4):468-75.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: ICC
  16. IL-10 inhibits endothelium-dependent T cell costimulation by up-regulation of ILT3/4 in human vascular endothelial cells.
    Authors: Gleissner CA, Zastrow A, Klingenberg R, Kluger MS, Konstandin M, Celik S, Haemmerling S, Shankar V, Giese T, Katus HA, Dengler TJ
    Eur. J. Immunol., 2007-01-01;37(1):177-92.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Flow Cytometry
  17. Tissue-Specificity of Antibodies Raised Against TrkB and p75NTR Receptors; Implications for Platelets as Models of Neurodegenerative Diseases
    Authors: Fleury S, Boukhatem I, Le Blanc J et al.
    Frontiers in Immunology
  18. Effects of cerebrolysin on nerve growth factor system in the aging rat brain
    Authors: Mikhail Stepanichev, Mikhail Onufriev, Viktor Aniol, Sofia Freiman, Hemma Brandstaetter, Stefan Winter et al.
    Restorative Neurology and Neuroscience
  19. Differential expression and the anti-apoptotic effect of human placental neurotrophins and their receptors
    Authors: K. Fujita, K. Tatsumi, E. Kondoh, Y. Chigusa, H. Mogami, T. Fujii et al.
    Placenta

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Human/Mouse/Rat TrkB Antibody
By Anonymous on 10/16/2021
Application: Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence Sample Tested: Hippocampal neurons Species: Mouse