Human Periostin/OSF-2 Antibody Summary
Asn22-Gln836
Accession # Q15063
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
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Immunoprecipitation of Human Periostin/OSF-2. Human Periostin/OSF-2 was immunoprecipitated from human milk samples diluted in 1X Sample Diluent Concentrate 2 (DYC002) and incubated with 3 µg Goat Anti-Human Periostin/OSF-2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF3548) or Normal Goat IgG Control (AB-108-C) plus 30 µL Protein G beads overnight. Immunoprecipitated Periostin/OSF-2 was detected by Western blot under reducing conditions using 1 µg/mL Goat Anti-Human Periostin/OSF-2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF3548). View our recommended buffer recipes for immunoprecipitation.
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Periostin/OSF‑2 in Human Breast. Periostin/OSF-2 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human breast using Goat Anti-Human Periostin/OSF-2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF3548) at 10 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; CTS008) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to stromal cells. View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.
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Detection of Human Periostin/OSF‑2 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of Human Breast Cancer. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human Periostin/OSF‑2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF3548) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF017). A specific band was detected for Periostin/OSF‑2 at approximately ~75kDa kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Western Blot Buffer Group 1.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: Periostin/OSF-2
Human OSF-2 (Osteoblast-Specific Factor 2), also known as Periostin, is a 170 kDa secreted homodimeric protein that belongs to the periostin family of the FAS1 superfamily of molecules. It is a TGF-beta inducible molecule that serves as both an adhesion molecule and tumor suppressor. It is synthesized as an 836 amino acid (aa) precursor that contains a 21 aa signal sequence and an 815 aa mature region. It is unknown if the molecule has any significant glycosylation. The human homodimer is not disulfide-linked. The molecule consists of two distinct regions. The N-terminus contains an 55 aa EMI domain, while the C-terminus contains four 130 aa Fasciculin type 1 (FAS1) domains. The EMI domain is cysteine-rich and shows a highly basic alpha -helix. Each FAS1 repeat exhibits a novel seven-stranded beta -wedge with a multiple alpha -helical fold. Three alternate splice forms are known that are C-terminal to the fourfold FAS1 repeats. These mature molecules are 758 and 761 aa in length. The first shows a one aa substitution for aa 649-706 of the mature molecule. The second shows a one aa substitution for aa 649-676, and a deletion of 27 aa between aa 784-810 of the mature molecule. The significance of the alternate splice forms is not clear. OSF-2 is known to bind to alpha v beta 3 and alpha v beta 5 integrins. It is synthesized by smooth muscle cells, fibroblasts, osteoblasts, and multiple carcinoma cell types. OSF-2 induces expression of VEGFR2/KDR on endothelial cells (EC) by binding to EC alpha v beta 3. It also promotes cell transformation to a tumorigenic phenotype, accompanied by MMP-9 and fibronectin production and cell migration. Mature human OSF-2 is 91%, 96% and 91% aa identical to rat, dog, and mouse OSF-2, respectively.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Human Periostin/OSF-2 Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 5
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Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Unifies Developmental Programs of Esophageal and Gastric Intestinal Metaplasia
Authors: Karol Nowicki-Osuch, Lizhe Zhuang, Tik Shing Cheung, Emily L. Black, Neus Masqué-Soler, Ginny Devonshire et al.
Cancer Discovery
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Periostin facilitates ovarian cancer recurrence by enhancing cancer stemness
Authors: Huang, Z;Byrd, O;Tan, S;Hu, K;Knight, B;Lo, G;Taylor, L;Wu, Y;Berchuck, A;Murphy, SK;
Scientific reports
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC -
Sex-related differences of early cardiac functional and proteomic alterations in a rat model of myocardial ischemia
Authors: BA Barta, M Ruppert, KE Fröhlich, M Cosenza-Co, A Oláh, AA Sayour, K Kovács, GB Karvaly, M Biniossek, B Merkely, O Schilling, T Radovits
Journal of Translational Medicine, 2021-12-11;19(1):507.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
Applications: Western Blot -
Periostin facilitates skin sclerosis via PI3K/Akt dependent mechanism in a mouse model of scleroderma.
Authors: Yang L, Serada S, Fujimoto M, Terao M, Kotobuki Y, Kitaba S, Matsui S, Kudo A, Naka T, Murota H, Katayama I
PLoS ONE, 2012-07-24;7(7):e41994.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
Applications: Western Blot -
Periostin gene expression in neu-positive breast cancer cells is regulated by a FGFR signaling cross talk with TGF beta /PI3K/AKT pathways
Authors: Cédrik Labrèche, David P. Cook, John Abou-Hamad, Julia Pascoal, Benjamin R. Pryce, Khalid N. Al-Zahrani et al.
Breast Cancer Research
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