Human Plexin B2 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF5329
AF5329-SP
Detection of Human Plexin B2 by Western Blot.
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Product Details
Citations (7)
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Human Plexin B2 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human Plexin B2 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, approximately 25% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse Plexin B2 is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Sheep IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
Chinese hamster ovary cell line CHO-derived recombinant human Plexin B2
Leu20-Arg1160
Accession # O15031
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
1 µg/mL
See below
Immunohistochemistry
5-15 µg/mL
See below
Knockout Validated
Plexin B2 is specifically detected in HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma parental cell line but is not detectable in Plexin B2 knockout HeLa cell line.
 

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Western Blot Detection of Human Plexin B2 antibody by Western Blot. View Larger

Detection of Human Plexin B2 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of human brain tissue. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Sheep Anti-Human Plexin B2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF5329) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Sheep IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF016). A specific band was detected for Plexin B2 at approximately 170 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 8.

Immunohistochemistry Plexin B2 antibody in Human Colon Cancer Tissue by Immunohistochemistry (IHC-P). View Larger

Plexin B2 in Human Colon Cancer Tissue. Plexin B2 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human colon cancer using 3 µg/mL Sheep Anti-Human Plexin B2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF5329) overnight at 4 °C. Before incubation with the primary antibody tissue was subjected to heat-induced epitope retrieval using Antigen Retrieval Reagent-Basic (Catalog # CTS013). Tissue was stained with the Anti-Sheep HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS019) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific labeling was localized to the plasma membrane and cytoplasm of epithelial cells. View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.

Immunohistochemistry Plexin B2 antibody in Mouse Brain by Immunohistochemistry (IHC-Fr). View Larger

Plexin B2 in Mouse Brain. Plexin B2 was detected in perfusion fixed frozen sections of mouse brain (choroid plexus) using 10 µg/mL Sheep Anti-Human Plexin B2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF5329) overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained with the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Sheep IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL010) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). View our protocol for Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections.

Knockout Validated Western Blot Shows Human Plexin B2 Antibody Specificity by Using Knockout Cell Line. View Larger

Western Blot Shows Human Plexin B2 Specificity by Using Knockout Cell Line. Western blot shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma parental cell line and Plexin B2 knockout HeLa cell line (KO). PVDF membrane was probed with 0.5 µg/mL of Sheep Anti-Human Plexin B2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF5329) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Sheep IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF016). A specific band was detected for Plexin B2 at approximately 170 kDa (as indicated) in the parental HeLa cell line, but is not detectable in knockout HeLa cell line. GAPDH (Catalog # AF5718) is shown as a loading control. This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.

Knockdown Validated Detection of Human Plexin B2 by Knockdown Validated View Larger

Detection of Human Plexin B2 by Knockdown Validated Plexin-B2 enhances Rnd3-induced cell rounding and inhibition of invasion. (A,B) HeLa cells were transfected with pCMV5 (empty vector control), FLAG–Rnd3 and/or full-length plexin-B2. After 16–18 h, cells were fixed and stained with anti-FLAG antibody and anti-plexin-B2 antibody. Actin filaments were visualized with AlexaFluor-546- or AlexaFluor-633-conjugated phalloidin. Scale bar: 10 µm. (B) Cell spread area (mean±s.e.m., n=3). Each dot represents a single cell; 19 cells were analysed for each condition. (C) HeLa cells were transfected with GFP (control), or GFP–Rnd3 with or without plexin-B2. Cell invasion was measured using Matrigel-coated Transwell filters. Invasion is shown relative to GFP-expressing control cells (mean±s.e.m., n=35). (D,E) HeLa cells (1×105 cells/ml) were transfected with pCMV5 (control), full-length plexin-B2 and wild-type (WT) FLAG–Rnd3 or FLAG–Rnd3 mutants that do not bind to plexin-B2 (Rnd3-V56Y, Rnd3-V87R and Rnd3-1–200). After 24 h, cells were fixed and stained for plexin-B2 (green) and FLAG–Rnd3 proteins (red). Actin filaments were detected with AlexaFluor-633-conjugated phalloidin (blue). Scale bar: 10 μm. (E) Mean percentage±s.e.m. of rounded cells from three independent experiments; n≥100 cells per experiment. (F) HeLa cells were transfected with two siRNAs targeting plexin-B2 or with control siRNA. After 48 h, cells were transfected with FLAG-tagged Rnd3. Cells were lysed or fixed, permeabilized and immunostained 24 h later. Plexin-B2 depletion was determined by immunoblotting with anti-plexin-B2 antibody. Endogenous Rnd3 and exogenous Rnd3 were detected using anti-Rnd3 or anti-FLAG antibody, respectively. Blots are representative of three independent experiments. (G) Mean percentage±s.e.m. of rounded cells from three independent experiments; n≥100 cells per experiment. For all graphs, *P<0.05, **P<0.01, ***P<0.001 ****P<0.0001; ns, not significant; one-way ANOVA with Tukey posthoc test. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://journals.biologists.com/jcs/article/doi/10.1242/jcs.192211/265234/Rnd3-induced-cell-rounding-requires-interaction), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: Plexin B2

Plexin B2 is a 240 kDa member of the B subfamily, Plexin family of semaphorin receptors. It is expressed by cerebellar granule cells, neuroepithelium and chondrocytes and serves as a receptor for Sema4C. Mature human Plexin B2 is 1819 amino acid (aa) in length. It is a type I transmembrane (TM) glycoprotein that contains an 1178 aa extracellular domain (ECD) plus a 620 aa cytoplasmic region. The ECD contains one semaphorin domain (aa 20‑466) and three IPT repeats (aa 803‑1092). The ECD may be cleaved into two subunits, a 170 kDa alpha ‑chain (aa 20‑1164) and an 80 kDa TM beta -chain that remain noncovalently-linked. Multiple splice variants may exist. One shows an alternate start site at Met1369, while a second shows a deletion of aa 67‑638. Over aa 20‑1160, human Plexin B2 is 82% aa identical to mouse Plexin B2.

Entrez Gene IDs
23654 (Human); 140570 (Mouse); 315217 (Rat)
Alternate Names
MM1; MM1KIAA0315dJ402G11.3; Nbla00445; PLEXB2; Plexin B2; plexin-B2; PLXNB2

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Citations for Human Plexin B2 Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

7 Citations: Showing 1 - 7
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  1. Plexin-B2 and Semaphorins Do Not Drive Rhabdomyosarcoma Proliferation or Migration
    Authors: Anju Karki, Reshma Purohit, Sofia Tosoni, Narendra Bharathy, Joel E Michalek, Sonja Chen et al.
    Sarcoma
  2. Invasion of glioma cells through confined space requires membrane tension regulation and mechano-electrical coupling via Plexin-B2
    Authors: Alves, CJ;Hannah, T;Sadia, S;Kolsteeg, C;Dixon, A;Wiener, RJ;Nguyen, H;Tipping, MJ;Ladeira, JS;Franklin, PFDC;Dutra de Nigro, NP;Dias, RA;Zabala Capriles, PV;Rodrigues Furtado de Mendonça, JP;Slesinger, P;Costa, K;Zou, H;Friedel, RH;
    bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates, Transduced Whole Cells, Whole Cells
    Applications: Western Blot, ICC
  3. Plexin-B2 orchestrates collective stem cell dynamics via actomyosin contractility, cytoskeletal tension and adhesion
    Authors: C Junqueira, R Dariolli, J Haydak, S Kang, T Hannah, RJ Wiener, S DeFronzo, R Tejero, GL Gusella, A Ramakrishn, R Alves Dias, A Wojcinski, S Kesari, L Shen, EA Sobie, JP Rodrigues, EU Azeloglu, H Zou, RH Friedel
    Nature Communications, 2021-10-14;12(1):6019.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates, Whole Cells
    Applications: ICC, Western Blot
  4. Rnd3-induced cell rounding requires interaction with Plexin-B2
    J Cell Sci, 2016-09-21;0(0):.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: IHC
  5. Mechanochemical control of epidermal stem cell divisions by B-plexins
    Authors: Chen Jiang, Ahsan Javed, Laura Kaiser, Michele M. Nava, Rui Xu, Dominique T. Brandt et al.
    Nature Communications
  6. Anti-tumor effects of anti-Semaphorin 4D antibody unravel a novel pro-invasive mechanism of vascular targeting agents
    Authors: Iratxe Zuazo-Gaztelu, Marta Pàez-Ribes, Patricia Carrasco, Laura Martín, Adriana Soler, Mar Martínez-Lozano et al.
    Cancer Research
  7. Plexin-B2 facilitates glioblastoma infiltration by modulating cell biomechanics
    Authors: Yong Huang, Rut Tejero, Vivian K. Lee, Concetta Brusco, Theodore Hannah, Taylor B. Bertucci et al.
    Communications Biology

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