Human TLR9 (NP_059138) VersaClone cDNA

Human TLR9 (NP_059138) VersaClone cDNA Summary

Specifications

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Background: TLR9

TLRs make up a family of pattern recognition receptors that play important roles in the innate immune response. Broad classes of pathogens (e.g. viruses, bacteria, and fungi) constitutively express a set of mutation-resistant molecules called pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). These microbial molecular markers may be composed of proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids and/or combinations thereof. Individual TLRs recognize distinct pathogen-associated PAMPs, initiating signaling cascades that promote the immune response. Structurally, TLRs are type I transmembrane receptors that possess varying numbers of extracellular N-terminal leucine-rich repeat (LRR) motifs, followed by a cysteine-rich region, a TM domain, and an intracellular Toll/IL-1 R (TIR) motif. The TIR motif is common to the larger IL-1 R/TLR superfamily.

Related Research Areas

• B Cell Activation
• IL-1 Family
• Immune Regulatory Molecules on Endothelial Cells
• NFkB Pathway
• NOD-like Receptors and the Inflammasome
• Pattern Recognition Receptors
• Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells
• Toll-Like Receptors