Human TRIM21 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF6219
AF6219-SP
Detection of Human TRIM21 by Western Blot.
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Human TRIM21 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human TRIM21 in Western blots.
Source
Polyclonal Sheep IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human TRIM21
Met1-Tyr475
Accession # P19474
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.5 µg/mL
See below
Immunocytochemistry
5-25 µg/mL
Immersion fixed human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) stimulated with Recombinant Human IFN-gamma  (Catalog # 285-IF) and immersion fixed HUVEC Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells and A549 Human Lung Carcinoma Cells (Both Positive Controls)

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Western Blot Detection of Human TRIM21 antibody by Western Blot. View Larger

Detection of Human TRIM21 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line and human kidney tissue. PVDF Membrane was probed with 0.5 µg/mL of Human TRIM21 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF6219) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Sheep IgG Secondary Antibody (HAF016). A specific band was detected for TRIM21 at approximately 52 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 2.

Immunocytochemistry TRIM21 antibody in Human PBMCs by Immunocytochemistry (ICC). View Larger

TRIM21 in Human PBMCs. TRIM21 was detected in immersion fixed human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) stimulated for 8 hours with 20 ng/mL Recombinant Human IFN-gamma (Catalog # 285-IF) using Human TRIM21 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF6219) at 10 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Sheep IgG Secondary Antibody (red; NL010) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Specific staining was localized to cytoplasm. View our protocol for Fluorescent ICC Staining of Non-adherent Cells.

Immunocytochemistry View Larger

Detection of TRIM21 in HUVEC Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells and A549 Human Lung Carcinoma Cells (Both Positive Controls). TRIM21 was detected in immersion fixed HUVEC Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells and A549 Human Lung Carcinoma Cells (Both Positive Controls) using Sheep Anti-Human TRIM21 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF6219) at 15 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Sheep IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL010) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Specific staining was localized to cytoplasm and cell nuclei. View our protocol for Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cells on Coverslips.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: TRIM21

TRIM21 (Tripartite motif-containing protein 21; also Ro(SS-A), 52 kDa Ro Protein/Ro52, and RING finger protein 81) is a 52-56 kDa member of the RING finger B box coiled coil family of proteins. It is an E3 ligase that is found in both nucleus and cytoplasm, where it is often associated with microtubules. TRIM21 ubiquitinates select proteins. In B cells, it targets the Fc fragment of misfolded IgG, providing QC on its production. In macrophages, it acts in a nondegradative manner on IRF8, promoting innate immunity. Human TRIM21 is 475 amino acids (aa) in length and contains one E3 ligase RING finger domain (aa 16-55), a B Box type zinc finger region (aa 92-123), a coiled coil region (aa 128-238) and a C-terminal SPRY/B30.2 Ig binding domain (aa 268-465). TRIM21 is reported to form trimers. Over aa 195‑293, human TRIM21 exhibits 72% aa identity with mouse TRIM21.

Long Name
Tripartite Motif-containing Protein 21
Entrez Gene IDs
6737 (Human); 20821 (Mouse); 308901 (Rat)
Alternate Names
52 kDa ribonucleoprotein autoantigen Ro/SS-A; 52 kDa Ro/SSA; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM21; EC 6.3.2.-; rhTRIM21; RNF81; RNF81RING finger protein 81; ro(SS-A); Ro52; RO52SS-A; Sicca syndrome antigen A; Sjoegren syndrome type A antigen; Sjogren syndrome antigen A1 (52kDa, ribonucleoprotein autoantigen SS-A/Ro); SSA1; SSA1SSA; TRIM21; tripartite motif containing 21,52 kDa Ro protein; tripartite motif-containing 21; Tripartite motif-containing protein 21

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