Mouse FGF-23 Antibody Summary
Tyr25-Val251 (Arg179Gln)
Accession # Q9EPC2
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
FGF‑23 in Mouse Brain. FGF-23 was detected in perfusion fixed frozen sections of mouse brain (cortex) using Rat Anti-Mouse FGF-23 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB26291) at 15 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Rat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS017) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to glial cells. View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.
Detection of Rat FGF-23 by Immunohistochemistry Immunofluorescence in the kidney of hemi-nephrectomized rats fed a high-P diet.FGF23 immunofluorescence (green). alpha SMA immunofluorescence (red). Merge: FGF23 (green), alpha SMA (red), and DAPI (blue). ×400: high magnification. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29518087), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.
Detection of Rat FGF-23 by Western Blot FGF23 expression in the partial nephrectomy rat model.(a) Serum FGF23 concentration. (b) FGF23 mRNA expression in the kidney. Sham group was used as a normalization control. (c) Western blot of FGF23 in the kidney. (d) Histology in the kidney. HE: hematoxylin-eosin staining. MT: Masson’s trichrome staining to evaluate fibrosis. VK: Von Kossa staining to evaluate calcification. *P<0.05, **P<0.01, ***P<0.001; sham group (n = 6), partial nephrectomy mild group (PN mild) (n = 6), partial nephrectomy severe group (PN severe) (n = 6). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29518087), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.
Detection of Rat FGF-23 by Western Blot FGF23 expression in hemi-nephrectomized rats fed a high-P diet.(a) Serum FGF23 concentration. (b) FGF23 mRNA expression in the bone. NP sham group was used as a normalization control. (c) FGF23 mRNA expression in the kidney. NP sham group was used as a normalization control. (d) Western blot of FGF23 in the kidney. GAPDH was used as an internal control. Each value shown represents the mean ± SEM; *P<0.05, **P<0.01; NP sham group (n = 8), NP Nx group (n = 7), HP sham group (n = 7) and HP Nx group (n = 9). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29518087), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.
Detection of Rat FGF-23 by Immunohistochemistry Immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization in the kidney of partial nephrectomy rat model.FGF23: FGF23 immunohistochemistry (brown). Osteopontin: osteopontin immunohistochemistry (brown). ×200: high magnification. FGF23 in situ hybridization (red spots; arrow: positive cells). ×400: high magnification. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29518087), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.
Detection of Rat FGF-23 by Immunohistochemistry Immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization in the kidney of hemi-nephrectomized rats fed a high-P diet.FGF23: FGF23 immunohistochemistry (brown). Osteopontin: osteopontin immunohistochemistry (brown). ×200: high magnification. FGF23 in situ hybridization (red spots. arrow: positive cells). ×400: high magnification. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29518087), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: FGF-23
Fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF-23) is a 30-32 kDa member of the FGF gene family. Based on its structure, it is further classified as an FGF19 subfamily member. This subfamily includes FGF-19, -21, and -23. Like all other FGF subfamilies, FGF-19 subfamily members contain a 120 amino acid (aa) core FGF domain that exhibits a beta -trefoil structure (1, 2). Unlike other FGF subfamilies, FGF-19 subfamily members exist as highly diffusible molecules that is attributed to poor ECM/heparin sulfate binding (3-6). The cDNA for mouse FGF-23 predicts a 251 aa polypeptide that contains a 24 aa signal sequence and a 227 aa mature region (7). Mature mouse FGF-23 shows 72% aa identity to human FGF-23 (8). The FGF-19 subfamily shares an unusual receptor configuration. The standard model for FGF signaling requires an FGF:FGF R:heparin sulfate complex. Given FGF-23’s minimal association with heparin, a substitute termed ( alpha -) Klotho has evolved that serves the same function. Although FGF-23 binds to the widely expressed “c” isoforms of FGF R1 and 3 plus FGF R4, Klotho has a restricted distribution that limits FGF-23 activity (10-12). It should be noted that heparin-dependency has been reported for FGF-19 signaling, and this observation may extend to FGF-23 (13). The FGF-19 subfamily is considered endocrine in nature. All three subfamily members impact some aspect of metabolism and all three are induced by a nuclear receptor heterodimer that includes the retinoid X receptor (14-16). FGF-23 is considered a phosphatonin; that is, a molecule that reduces circulating plasma phosphate. It is produced by osteocytes and osteoblasts in response to high circulating phosphate levels, elevated parathyroid hormone that induces hypercalcemia, and circulatory volume loading. Upon binding to FGF-23 receptors on renal proximal tubular epithelium, two basic changes are seen. First, the enzyme responsible for generating the active form of vitamin D is suppressed, resulting in decreased levels of bioactive vitamin D. Since vitamin D promotes intestinal phosphate absorption, plasma phosphate declines. Second, the transporters responsible for phosphate resorption on renal epithelium are down regulated, resulting in decreased uptake from urine and again a decline in blood phosphorus (17, 18).
- Itoh, N. and D.M. Ornitz (2004) Trends Genet. 20:563.
- Mohammadi, M. et al. (2005) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 16:107.
- Fukumoto, S. (2007) Endocr. J. Sep 14; [Epub ahead of print].
- Huang, X. et al. (2006) Mol. Carcinog. 45:934.
- Goetz, R. et al. (2007) Mol. Cell. Biol. 27:3417.
- Harmer, N.J. et al. (2004) Biochemistry 43:629.
- Yamashita, T. et al. (2000) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 277:494.
- Shimada, T. et al. (2001) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98:6500.
- Kato, K. et al. (2006) J. Biol. Chem. 281:18370.
- Zhang, X. et al. (2006) J. Biol. Chem. 281:15694.
- Urakawa, I. et al. (2006) Nature 444:770.
- Hurosu, H. et al. (2006) J. Biol. Chem. 281:6120.
- Wu, X. et al. (2007) J. Biol. Chem. 282:29069.
- Moore, D.D. (2007) Science 316:1436.
- Ogawa, Y. et al. (2007) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 104:7432.
- Kurosu, H. et al. (2007) J. Biol. Chem. 282:26687.
- Razzaque, M.S. and B. Lanske (2007) J. Endocrinol. 194:1.
- Liu, S. et al. (2007) Curr. Opin. Nephrol. Hypertens. 16:329.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Mouse FGF-23 Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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SIRT6-PAI-1 axis is a promising therapeutic target in aging-related bone metabolic disruption
Authors: Aobulikasimu, A;Liu, T;Piao, J;Sato, S;Ochi, H;Okawa, A;Tsuji, K;Asou, Y;
Scientific reports
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC -
Evocalcet rescues secondary hyperparathyroidism-driven cortical porosity in chronic kidney disease male rats
Authors: Tomoka Hasegawa, Shin Tokunaga, Tomomaya Yamamoto, Mariko Sakai, Hiromi Hongo, Takehisa Kawata et al.
Endocrinology
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FGF receptor inhibitor BGJ398 partially rescues osteoarthritis-like phenotype in older high molecular weight FGF2 transgenic mice via multiple mechanisms
Authors: MM Hurley, JD Coffin, T Doetschman, C Valera, K Clarke, L Xiao
Scientific Reports, 2022-09-24;12(1):15968.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC -
Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 High Molecular Weight Isoforms in Dentoalveolar Mineralization
Authors: Grethel Millington, Johnny Joseph, Liping Xiao, Anushree Vijaykumar, Mina Mina, Marja M. Hurley
Calcified Tissue International
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Induction of somatopause in adult mice compromises bone morphology and exacerbates bone loss during aging
Authors: M Dixit, S Duran-Orti, G Yildirim, SB Poudel, LD Louis, A Bartke, MB Schaffler, JJ Kopchick, S Yakar
Aging Cell, 2021-11-23;0(0):e13505.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC -
Localization of fibroblast growth factor 23 protein in the rat hypothalamus
Authors: Stan R. Ursem, Charlene Diepenbroek, Vesna Bacic, Unga A. Unmehopa, Leslie Eggels, Clarissa M. Maya‐Monteiro et al.
European Journal of Neuroscience
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Lack of PTEN in osteocytes increases circulating phosphate concentrations by decreasing intact fibroblast growth factor 23 levels
Authors: M Kawai, S Kinoshita, K Ozono, T Michigami
Scientific Reports, 2020-12-09;10(1):21501.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC -
Ablation of low‐molecular‐weight FGF2 isoform accelerates murine osteoarthritis while loss of high‐molecular‐weight FGF2 isoforms offers protection
Authors: Patience Meo Burt, Liping Xiao, Thomas Doetschman, Marja M. Hurley
Journal of Cellular Physiology
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FGF-23 Deficiency Impairs Hippocampal-Dependent Cognitive Function
Authors: Ann M. Laszczyk, Dailey Nettles, Tate A. Pollock, Stephanie Fox, Melissa L. Garcia, Jing Wang et al.
eNeuro
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Fibroblast growth factor 23 is upregulated in the kidney in a chronic kidney disease rat model
Authors: H Sugiura, A Matsushita, M Futaya, A Teraoka, KI Akiyama, N Usui, N Nagano, K Nitta, K Tsuchiya
PLoS ONE, 2018-03-08;13(3):e0191706.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
Applications: Western Blot -
Calcium and vitamin-D deficiency marginally impairs fracture healing but aggravates posttraumatic bone loss in osteoporotic mice
Authors: Verena Fischer, Melanie Haffner-Luntzer, Katja Prystaz, Annika vom Scheidt, Björn Busse, Thorsten Schinke et al.
Scientific Reports
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Targeted disruption of NF1 in osteocyte increases FGF23 and osteoid with osteomalacia-like bone phenotype
Authors: N Kamiya, R Yamaguchi, O Aruwajoye, A Kim, G Kuroyanagi, M Phipps, NS Adapala, JQ Feng, HKW Kim
J. Bone Miner. Res., 2017-05-23;0(0):.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC-P -
Chronological immunolocalization of sclerostin and FGF23 in the mouse metaphyseal trabecular and cortical bone
Authors: A Sakurai, T Hasegawa, A Kudo, Z Shen, T Nagai, M Abe, T Yoshida, H Hongo, T Yamamoto, T Yamamoto, K Oda, PHL Freitas, M Li, H Sano, N Amizuka
Biomed. Res., 2017-01-01;38(4):257-267.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC-P -
Dietary phosphate supplement does not rescue skeletal phenotype in a mouse model for craniometaphyseal dysplasia
Authors: I-Ping Chen
J Negat Results Biomed, 2016-10-26;15(1):18.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC -
Osteopontin protects against high phosphate-induced nephrocalcinosis and vascular calcification
Authors: Neil J. Paloian, Elizabeth M. Leaf, Cecilia M. Giachelli
Kidney International
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Posttranslational processing of FGF23 in osteocytes during the osteoblast to osteocyte transition
Authors: Hiroyuki Yamamoto, Bruno Ramos-Molina, Adam N. Lick, Matthew Prideaux, Valeria Albornoz, Lynda Bonewald et al.
Bone
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CYP24 inhibition as a therapeutic target in FGF23-mediated renal phosphate wasting disorders
Authors: Xiuying Bai, Dengshun Miao, Sophia Xiao, Dinghong Qiu, René St-Arnaud, Martin Petkovich et al.
Journal of Clinical Investigation
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Immunolocalization of osteocyte-derived molecules during bone fracture healing of mouse ribs
Authors: Z Liu, T Yamamoto, T Hasegawa, H Hongo, K Tsuboi, E Tsuchiya, M Haraguchi, M Abe, PH Freitas, A Kudo, K Oda, M Li, N Amizuka
Biomed Res, 2016-01-01;37(2):141-51.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC-P -
Renal expression of FGF23 and peripheral resistance to elevated FGF23 in rodent models of polycystic kidney disease.
Authors: Spichtig D, Zhang H, Mohebbi N, Pavik I, Petzold K, Stange G, Saleh L, Edenhofer I, Segerer S, Biber J, Jaeger P, Serra A, Wagner C
Kidney Int, 2014-01-08;85(6):1340-50.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC-Fr -
Early chronic kidney disease–mineral bone disorder stimulates vascular calcification
Authors: Yifu Fang, Charles Ginsberg, Toshifumi Sugatani, Marie-Claude Monier-Faugere, Hartmut Malluche, Keith A. Hruska
Kidney International
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Renal phosphate wasting due to tumor-induced osteomalacia: a frequently delayed diagnosis.
Authors: Gore MO, Welch BJ, Geng W, Kabbani W, Maalouf NM, Zerwekh JE, Moe OW, Sakhaee K
Kidney Int., 2008-07-30;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: ICC -
CKD-induced wingless/integration1 inhibitors and phosphorus cause the CKD-mineral and bone disorder.
Authors: Fang Y, Ginsberg C, Seifert M, Agapova O, Sugatani T, Register T, Freedman B, Monier-Faugere M, Malluche H, Hruska K
J Am Soc Nephrol, 2014-02-27;25(8):1760-73.
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