Mouse ICOS Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF168
AF168-SP
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Mouse ICOS Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Mouse
Specificity
Detects mouse ICOS in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, approximately 5% cross‑reactivity with recombinant mouse (rm) CTLA-4, rmCD28, and rmPD-1 is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
S. frugiperda insect ovarian cell line Sf 21-derived recombinant mouse ICOS
Met1-Leu142
Accession # CAB71153
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
Recombinant Mouse ICOS Fc Chimera (Catalog # 168-CS)
Blockade of Receptor-ligand Interaction
In a functional ELISA, 10-40 µg/mL of this antibody will block 50% of the binding of 500 ng/mL of Biotinylated Recombinant Human B7-H2 Fc Chimera to immobilized Recombinant Mouse ICOS (Catalog # 168-CS) coated at 1 µg/mL (100 µL/well). At 75 μg/mL, this antibody will block >90% of the binding.
 

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: ICOS

Mouse ICOS (inducible co-stimulator), also called AILIM (activiation-inducible lymphocyte immunomediatory molecule) and CRP-1 (CD28-related protein-1), is a member of the CD28 family of immune costimulatory receptors. Other family members are CD28, CTLA-4 and PD-1. Mouse ICOS is a homodimeric type I transmembrane protein consisting of 200 amino acids (aa) with a putative 20 aa signal sequence, a 122 aa extracellular domain, a 23 aa transmembrane region, and a 35 aa cytoplasmic domain. ICOS shares approximately 39% aa similarity with CD 28 and CTLA-4. Mouse and human ICOS share approximately 72% aa identity. ICOS is expressed on most CD45RO+ cells. ICOS expression is upregulated within approximately 24‑48 hours of activation on Th primed cells. B7-H2, a member of the B7 family of costimulatory ligands, has been identified as the ICOS ligand. The B7-H2/ICOS interaction appears to play roles in T cell dependent B cell activation and Th differentiation.

References
  1. Coyle, A.J. and J.C. Gutierrez-Ramos (2001) Nat. Immunol. 2:203.
  2. Mages, H.W. et al. (2000) Eur. J. Immunol. 30:1040.
  3. Yoshinaga, S.K. et al. (1999) Nature 402:827.
  4. Hutloff, A. et al. (1999) Nature 397:263.
  5. Aicher, A. et al. (2000) J. Immunol. 164:4689.
  6. Coyle, A.J. et al. (2000) Immunity 13:95.
  7. Gonzalo, J.A. et al. (2001) J. Immunol. 166:1.
Long Name
Inducible Co-stimulator
Entrez Gene IDs
29851 (Human); 54167 (Mouse); 102116512 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names
Activation-inducible lymphocyte immunomediatory molecule; AILIM; AILIMCD278; CD278 antigen; CD278; CRP-1; CVID1; ICOS; inducible costimulator; inducible T-cell costimulator; inducible T-cell co-stimulator; MGC39850

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