Mouse IL-10 R alpha Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF-474-NA
AF-474-SP
Cell Proliferation Induced by IL‑10 and Neutralization by Mouse IL‑10 R alpha  Antibody.
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Citations (11)
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Mouse IL-10 R alpha Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Mouse
Specificity
Detects mouse IL-10 R alpha in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs and Western blots, less than 25% cross-reactivity with recombinant human IL-10 R alpha is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
S. frugiperda insect ovarian cell line Sf 21-derived recombinant mouse IL‑10 R alpha
Thr24-Asn238 (Lys188Arg and Glu222Gly)
Accession # Q61727
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
Recombinant Mouse IL‑10 R alpha (Catalog # 474-MR)
Neutralization
Measured by its ability to neutralize IL‑10-induced proliferation in the MC/9‑2 mouse mast cell line [Thompson-Snipes, L.  et al. (1991) J. Exp. Med. 173:507]. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically 1-3 µg/mL in the presence of 1 ng/mL Recombinant Mouse IL‑10.

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Neutralization Cell Proliferation Induced by IL‑10 and Neutralization by Mouse IL‑10 R alpha  Antibody. View Larger

Cell Proliferation Induced by IL‑10 and Neutralization by Mouse IL‑10 R alpha Antibody. Recombinant Mouse IL‑10 (Catalog # 417-ML) stimulates proliferation in the MC/9‑2 mouse mast cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). Proliferation elicited by Recombinant Mouse IL‑10 (1 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Goat Anti-Mouse IL‑10 Ra Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF-474-NA). The ND50 is typically 1-3 µg/mL.

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence Detection of Mouse IL-10R alpha by Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence View Larger

Detection of Mouse IL-10R alpha by Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence Lymphocyte infiltrate in tumors from IL-10 deficient mice (A, C and D) or from anti-IL10/IL-10R neutralizing antibody treated mice (B, E and F). A. Single cell suspensions were stained with the indicated antibodies plus anti-CD45 and anti-F4/80. Lymphocytes were analyzed in the CD45+F4/80- population. B. After 6 hours incubation in tissue culture flasks, non adherent cells from total tumor suspension were harvested and stained with the indicated antibodies, tetramer and anti-CD45. C and E. Immunofluorescence of cryo-sections from tumors harvested from IL-10 KO and wild type mice or neutralizing anti-IL10/IL-1R and irrelevant IgG antibodies, as indicated. Sections were stained with anti-CD8 (in FITC, green) and PE (red) conjugated HPV16 E749-57 tetramer - E749-57 Tet, and irrelevant tetramer - Irrelevant Tet. Cells were counterstained with DAPI (blue). Arrowheads indicate double positive cells in yellow, arrows indicate cells positive only for CD8. D and F. Granzyme B expression in tumor cryo-sections from IL-10 KO and wild type mice or mice treated with anti-IL10/IL-10R neutralizing antibodies and irrelevant IgG, as indicated. Sections were stained with anti-CD8 (green), followed by fixation, permeabilization and staining with anti-Granzyme B (red). Tissue was counterstained with DAPI. Solid arrows indicate double positive cells, arrowhead indicate CD8 only positive cell. Insets show details of cells positive only for CD8 (green) or double positive CD8/tetramer (C and E), CD8/Granzyme B (D and F) in yellow or orange due to the sobreposition of emission from FITC and PE (tetramer) or alexa 594 (Granzyme B). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://bmcimmunol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2172-11-27), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Western Blot Detection of Porcine IL-10R alpha by Western Blot View Larger

Detection of Porcine IL-10R alpha by Western Blot IL-10 receptors expressed on hippocampal neurons.(A) Expression of IL-10 receptor mRNAs in hippocampal neurons. The expression of the IL-10 receptor was identified using RT-PCR. The mRNAs of IL-10 receptor alpha and beta were expressed in the hippocampal neurons. IL-10 receptor alpha was expressed mainly in hippocampal neurons of DIV 7. (1, cultured hippocampal neurons at DIV 7; 2, cultured hippocampal neurons at DIV 15; 3, mixed glial culture at DIV 7; 4, mixed glial culture at DIV 15; 5, microglia) Quantification (DIV 15 neuron/ DIV 7 neuron): IL-10 receptor alpha, 0.61; IL-10 receptor beta, 1.06. (B) Expression of IL-10 receptor proteins in cultured hippocampal neurons. Similar to the expression of mRNA, the IL-10 receptor alpha protein was expressed mainly in neurons of DIV 7. Anti-IL-10 receptor alpha antibodies (0.5 μg/ml, Santa Cruz, sc-985) were used for western blotting [27]. Quantification (DIV 15 neuron/ DIV 7 neurons): IL-10 receptor alpha, 0.73.(C) Expression of IL-10 receptor proteins in the developing rat brains. The IL-10 receptor alpha proteins were expressed mainly in the developing brains of embryonic and early postnatal days (E18~P3). Quantification of IL-10 receptor alpha : E18, 0.30; P1, 0.27; P3, 1.0; P7, 0.22; P14, 0.20; P3W, 0.17; P6W, 0.15 (E, embryonic days; P, postnatal days).(D) Images of IL-10 receptor expressions in cultured hippocampal neurons. Hippocampal neurons of DIV 6 were stained with antibodies of IL-10 receptor alpha (5 μg/ml, Santa Cruz, sc-985) (red) and MAP2 (the neuronal marker, green) after treatment with 4% formaldehyde and then -20 °C methanol. Hippocampal neurons expressed IL-10 receptor proteins comparable to spinal neurons or cortical neurons.(E) The induction of synaptic formation by microglia was antagonized by the neutralizing antibody of IL-10 receptor alpha. When anti-mouse IL-10 receptor alpha antibody was applied to the co-culture of mouse microglia and mouse hippocampal neurons, the density of dendritic spines was significantly decreased compared with the control (without anti-IL-10 receptor antibody). Means±SEM. n=30 dendrites for no microglia without anti-IL-10 receptor antibody, 29 for the application of microglia only, 29 for no microglia with anti-IL-10 receptor antibody only, 29 for microglia with anti-IL-10 receptor antibody. ***p<0.001 by the Newman-Keuls multiple comparison test after application of one-way ANOVA, F=17.35, p<0.0001.(F) The induction of synaptic formation via microglia was not antagonized by the blocking antibody of TNF alpha. When anti-rat TNF alpha antibody was applied to the co-culture of rat microglia and rat hippocampal neurons, the density of dendritic spine was not decreased compared with control (without anti-TNF alpha antibody). Means±SEM. n=27 dendrites for no microglia without anti-TNF alpha antibody, 28 for the application of microglia only, 29 for no microglia with anti-TNF alpha receptor antibody only, 27 for microglia with anti-TNF alpha antibody. **p<0.01 and ***p<0.001 by the Newman-Keuls multiple comparison test after application of one-way ANOVA, F=9.104, p<0.0001. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24278397), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Western Blot Detection of Porcine IL-10R alpha by Western Blot View Larger

Detection of Porcine IL-10R alpha by Western Blot IL-10 receptors expressed on hippocampal neurons.(A) Expression of IL-10 receptor mRNAs in hippocampal neurons. The expression of the IL-10 receptor was identified using RT-PCR. The mRNAs of IL-10 receptor alpha and beta were expressed in the hippocampal neurons. IL-10 receptor alpha was expressed mainly in hippocampal neurons of DIV 7. (1, cultured hippocampal neurons at DIV 7; 2, cultured hippocampal neurons at DIV 15; 3, mixed glial culture at DIV 7; 4, mixed glial culture at DIV 15; 5, microglia) Quantification (DIV 15 neuron/ DIV 7 neuron): IL-10 receptor alpha, 0.61; IL-10 receptor beta, 1.06. (B) Expression of IL-10 receptor proteins in cultured hippocampal neurons. Similar to the expression of mRNA, the IL-10 receptor alpha protein was expressed mainly in neurons of DIV 7. Anti-IL-10 receptor alpha antibodies (0.5 μg/ml, Santa Cruz, sc-985) were used for western blotting [27]. Quantification (DIV 15 neuron/ DIV 7 neurons): IL-10 receptor alpha, 0.73.(C) Expression of IL-10 receptor proteins in the developing rat brains. The IL-10 receptor alpha proteins were expressed mainly in the developing brains of embryonic and early postnatal days (E18~P3). Quantification of IL-10 receptor alpha : E18, 0.30; P1, 0.27; P3, 1.0; P7, 0.22; P14, 0.20; P3W, 0.17; P6W, 0.15 (E, embryonic days; P, postnatal days).(D) Images of IL-10 receptor expressions in cultured hippocampal neurons. Hippocampal neurons of DIV 6 were stained with antibodies of IL-10 receptor alpha (5 μg/ml, Santa Cruz, sc-985) (red) and MAP2 (the neuronal marker, green) after treatment with 4% formaldehyde and then -20 °C methanol. Hippocampal neurons expressed IL-10 receptor proteins comparable to spinal neurons or cortical neurons.(E) The induction of synaptic formation by microglia was antagonized by the neutralizing antibody of IL-10 receptor alpha. When anti-mouse IL-10 receptor alpha antibody was applied to the co-culture of mouse microglia and mouse hippocampal neurons, the density of dendritic spines was significantly decreased compared with the control (without anti-IL-10 receptor antibody). Means±SEM. n=30 dendrites for no microglia without anti-IL-10 receptor antibody, 29 for the application of microglia only, 29 for no microglia with anti-IL-10 receptor antibody only, 29 for microglia with anti-IL-10 receptor antibody. ***p<0.001 by the Newman-Keuls multiple comparison test after application of one-way ANOVA, F=17.35, p<0.0001.(F) The induction of synaptic formation via microglia was not antagonized by the blocking antibody of TNF alpha. When anti-rat TNF alpha antibody was applied to the co-culture of rat microglia and rat hippocampal neurons, the density of dendritic spine was not decreased compared with control (without anti-TNF alpha antibody). Means±SEM. n=27 dendrites for no microglia without anti-TNF alpha antibody, 28 for the application of microglia only, 29 for no microglia with anti-TNF alpha receptor antibody only, 27 for microglia with anti-TNF alpha antibody. **p<0.01 and ***p<0.001 by the Newman-Keuls multiple comparison test after application of one-way ANOVA, F=9.104, p<0.0001. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24278397), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence Detection of Porcine IL-10R alpha by Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence View Larger

Detection of Porcine IL-10R alpha by Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence IL-10 receptors expressed on hippocampal neurons.(A) Expression of IL-10 receptor mRNAs in hippocampal neurons. The expression of the IL-10 receptor was identified using RT-PCR. The mRNAs of IL-10 receptor alpha and beta were expressed in the hippocampal neurons. IL-10 receptor alpha was expressed mainly in hippocampal neurons of DIV 7. (1, cultured hippocampal neurons at DIV 7; 2, cultured hippocampal neurons at DIV 15; 3, mixed glial culture at DIV 7; 4, mixed glial culture at DIV 15; 5, microglia) Quantification (DIV 15 neuron/ DIV 7 neuron): IL-10 receptor alpha, 0.61; IL-10 receptor beta, 1.06. (B) Expression of IL-10 receptor proteins in cultured hippocampal neurons. Similar to the expression of mRNA, the IL-10 receptor alpha protein was expressed mainly in neurons of DIV 7. Anti-IL-10 receptor alpha antibodies (0.5 μg/ml, Santa Cruz, sc-985) were used for western blotting [27]. Quantification (DIV 15 neuron/ DIV 7 neurons): IL-10 receptor alpha, 0.73.(C) Expression of IL-10 receptor proteins in the developing rat brains. The IL-10 receptor alpha proteins were expressed mainly in the developing brains of embryonic and early postnatal days (E18~P3). Quantification of IL-10 receptor alpha : E18, 0.30; P1, 0.27; P3, 1.0; P7, 0.22; P14, 0.20; P3W, 0.17; P6W, 0.15 (E, embryonic days; P, postnatal days).(D) Images of IL-10 receptor expressions in cultured hippocampal neurons. Hippocampal neurons of DIV 6 were stained with antibodies of IL-10 receptor alpha (5 μg/ml, Santa Cruz, sc-985) (red) and MAP2 (the neuronal marker, green) after treatment with 4% formaldehyde and then -20 °C methanol. Hippocampal neurons expressed IL-10 receptor proteins comparable to spinal neurons or cortical neurons.(E) The induction of synaptic formation by microglia was antagonized by the neutralizing antibody of IL-10 receptor alpha. When anti-mouse IL-10 receptor alpha antibody was applied to the co-culture of mouse microglia and mouse hippocampal neurons, the density of dendritic spines was significantly decreased compared with the control (without anti-IL-10 receptor antibody). Means±SEM. n=30 dendrites for no microglia without anti-IL-10 receptor antibody, 29 for the application of microglia only, 29 for no microglia with anti-IL-10 receptor antibody only, 29 for microglia with anti-IL-10 receptor antibody. ***p<0.001 by the Newman-Keuls multiple comparison test after application of one-way ANOVA, F=17.35, p<0.0001.(F) The induction of synaptic formation via microglia was not antagonized by the blocking antibody of TNF alpha. When anti-rat TNF alpha antibody was applied to the co-culture of rat microglia and rat hippocampal neurons, the density of dendritic spine was not decreased compared with control (without anti-TNF alpha antibody). Means±SEM. n=27 dendrites for no microglia without anti-TNF alpha antibody, 28 for the application of microglia only, 29 for no microglia with anti-TNF alpha receptor antibody only, 27 for microglia with anti-TNF alpha antibody. **p<0.01 and ***p<0.001 by the Newman-Keuls multiple comparison test after application of one-way ANOVA, F=9.104, p<0.0001. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24278397), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Detection of Mouse IL-10R alpha by Block/Neutralize IL-10 receptors expressed on hippocampal neurons.(E) The induction of synaptic formation by microglia was antagonized by the neutralizing antibody of IL-10 receptor alpha. When anti-mouse IL-10 receptor alpha antibody was applied to the co-culture of mouse microglia and mouse hippocampal neurons, the density of dendritic spines was significantly decreased compared with the control (without anti-IL-10 receptor antibody). Means±SEM. n=30 dendrites for no microglia without anti-IL-10 receptor antibody, 29 for the application of microglia only, 29 for no microglia with anti-IL-10 receptor antibody only, 29 for microglia with anti-IL-10 receptor antibody. ***p<0.001 by the Newman-Keuls multiple comparison test after application of one-way ANOVA, F=17.35, p<0.0001.(F) The induction of synaptic formation via microglia was not antagonized by the blocking antibody of TNF alpha. When anti-rat TNF alpha antibody was applied to the co-culture of rat microglia and rat hippocampal neurons, the density of dendritic spine was not decreased compared with control (without anti-TNF alpha antibody). Means±SEM. n=27 dendrites for no microglia without anti-TNF alpha antibody, 28 for the application of microglia only, 29 for no microglia with anti-TNF alpha receptor antibody only, 27 for microglia with anti-TNF alpha antibody. **p<0.01 and ***p<0.001 by the Newman-Keuls multiple comparison test after application of one-way ANOVA, F=9.104, p<0.0001. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24278397), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: IL-10 R alpha

IL-10, initially designated cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor (CSIF), is a potent immunosuppressant of macrophage functions. IL-10 is also a pleiotropic cytokine with multiple immunostimulatory as well as immunosuppressive effects on a variety of other cell types. IL-10 binds specifically and with high affinity to cell-surface receptors. Mouse and human cDNA clones encoding the ligand-binding IL-10 receptor (IL-10 R) have been isolated. The IL-10 R mRNA has been detected in all cell types that are known to respond to IL-10.

Human and mouse IL-10 receptors are structurally related to the IFN-gamma receptor. These receptors are members of the class II subgroup of the cytokine receptor superfamily. The deduced amino acid sequence of human IL-10 R is approximately 60% identical to mouse IL-10 R. Although human IL-10 has cross-species activities and is active on mouse cells, mouse IL-10 is species-specific in its actions and does not bind to the human IL-10 receptor. The human IL-10 R gene has been mapped to chromosome 11q23.3. Recombinant IL-10 soluble receptor, consisting of the extracellular domain of IL-10 R, binds IL-10 with high affinity in solution and is a potent IL-10 antagonist.

Long Name
Interleukin 10 Receptor alpha
Entrez Gene IDs
3587 (Human); 16154 (Mouse); 102127536 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names
CD210 antigen; CDw210a; HIL-10R; IBD28; IL-10 R alpha; IL-10 receptor subunit alpha; IL10R alpha; IL-10R subunit 1; IL-10R1; IL10RA; IL-10Ra; IL10RIL-10R subunit alpha; interleukin 10 receptor, alpha; interleukin-10 receptor alpha chain; Interleukin-10 receptor subunit 1; interleukin-10 receptor subunit alpha

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Citations for Mouse IL-10 R alpha Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

11 Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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  1. IL-10 normalizes aberrant amygdala GABA transmission and reverses anxiety-like behavior and dependence-induced escalation of alcohol intake
    Authors: RR Patel, SA Wolfe, M Bajo, S Abeynaike, A Pahng, V Borgonetti, S D'Ambrosio, R Nikzad, S Edwards, S Paust, AJ Roberts, M Roberto
    Prog Neurobiol, 2020-11-13;0(0):101952.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: Western Blot
  2. Involvement of Interleukin-10 in Analgesia of Electroacupuncture on Incision Pain
    Authors: WJ Dai, JL Sun, C Li, W Mao, YK Huang, ZQ Zhao, YQ Zhang, N Lü
    Evid Based Complement Alternat Med, 2019-10-30;2019(0):8413576.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
    Applications: Western Blot
  3. Re-evaluation of IL-10 signaling reveals novel insights on the contribution of the intracellular domain of the IL-10R2 chain
    Authors: RHP Wilbers, DR van Raaij, LB Westerhof, J Bakker, G Smant, A Schots
    PLoS ONE, 2017-10-10;12(10):e0186317.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Flow Cytometry
  4. The Dendritic Cell Receptor DNGR-1 Promotes the Development of Atherosclerosis in Mice
    Authors: Y Haddad, C Lahoute, M Clément, L Laurans, S Metghalchi, Z Lynda, A Giraud, X Loyer, M Vandestien, J Wain-Hobso, B Esposito, S Potteaux, H Ait-Oufell, A Tedgui, Z Mallat, S Taleb
    Circ. Res., 2017-06-12;0(0):.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Neutralization
  5. Alternative activation-skewed microglia/macrophages promote hematoma resolution in experimental intracerebral hemorrhage
    Authors: CF Chang, J Wan, Q Li, SC Renfroe, NM Heller, J Wang
    Neurobiol. Dis., 2017-03-30;103(0):54-69.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: Functional Assay
  6. Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Educated Macrophages Ameliorate LPS-Induced Systemic Response
    Authors: Yaoqin Hu
    Mediators Inflamm, 2016-07-27;2016(0):3735452.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Neutralization
  7. IL4I1 Is a Novel Regulator of M2 Macrophage Polarization That Can Inhibit T Cell Activation via L-Tryptophan and Arginine Depletion and IL-10 Production.
    Authors: Yue Y, Huang W, Liang J, Guo J, Ji J, Yao Y, Zheng M, Cai Z, Lu L, Wang J
    PLoS ONE, 2015-11-24;10(11):e0142979.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Neutralization
  8. Neuronal synapse formation induced by microglia and interleukin 10.
    Authors: Lim S, Park E, You B, Jung Y, Park A, Park S, Lee J
    PLoS ONE, 2013-11-22;8(11):e81218.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Neutralization
  9. IL-10 receptor and coreceptor expression in quiescent and activated hepatic stellate cells.
    Authors: Mathurin P, Xiong S, Kharbanda KK, Veal N, Miyahara T, Motomura K, Rippe RA, Bachem MG, Tsukamoto H
    The prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains unsatisfactory due to limited effective treatment options. In this work, we investigated the therapeutic efficacy of Terbinafine for HCC and the, 2002-06-01;282(6):G981-90.
    Species: Rat
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: ICC
  10. Interleukin-10 production by tumor infiltrating macrophages plays a role in Human Papillomavirus 16 tumor growth
    Authors: Aline Bolpetti, João S Silva, Luisa L Villa, Ana Paula Lepique
    BMC Immunology
  11. Single cell analysis reveals immune cell–adipocyte crosstalk regulating the transcription of thermogenic adipocytes
    Authors: Prashant Rajbhandari, Douglas Arneson, Sydney K Hart, In Sook Ahn, Graciel Diamante, Luis C Santos et al.
    eLife

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