Mouse Resistin Biotinylated Antibody Summary
Ser21-Ser114
Accession # Q99P87
Applications
Mouse Resistin Sandwich Immunoassay
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: Resistin
Resistin, also known as adipocyte-specific secretory factor (ADSF) and found in inflammatory zone 3 (FIZZ3), is a member of a family of secreted cysteine-rich peptide hormones that also includes Resistin-like molecules RELM alpha, beta, and gamma. These molecules play important roles in inflammation, glucose metabolism, and insulin resistance (1, 2). Mature mouse Resistin is a 12 kDa protein with an N-terminal alpha -helical domain and a C-terminal beta -sandwich domain that is stabilized by multiple intrachain disulfide bonds (3). Resistin circulates as noncovalent trimers and disulfide-linked hexamers, with the trimeric form showing greater bioactivity (3, 4). Resistin can also form multimers with RELM beta (4). Mature mouse Resistin shares 56% and 72% amino acid (aa) sequence identity with human and rat Resistin, respectively. It shares 34% - 42% aa sequence identity with mouse RELM alpha, beta, and gamma. In rodents, Resistin is expressed by adipocytes and in the pituitary and arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus (5 - 9). It is upregulated during adipogenesis, in obesity, and by insulin or a high carbohydrate diet (5, 6). This is in contrast to human Resistin which is produced by macrophages and monocytes but not by adipocytes (9 - 12). Mouse Resistin induces proinflammatory molecule production in adipocytes and promotes hepatic gluconeogenesis and insulin resistance (5, 7). Human Resistin promotes lipolysis by human and mouse adipocytes, but mouse Resistin does not promote lipolysis by adipocytes of either species (10). Both mouse and human Resistin promote vascular endothelial cell sprouting in vitro and inflammatory reactions in vivo (13 - 16).
- Adeghate, E. (2004) Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 61:2485.
- Asano, T. et al. (2006) Curr. Diabetes Rev. 2:449.
- Patel, S.D. et al. (2004) Science 304:1154.
- Chen, J. et al. (2002) J. Endocrinol. 175:499.
- Steppan, C.M. et al. (2001) Nature 409:307.
- Kim, K-H. et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:11252.
- Banerjee, R.R. et al. (2004) Science 303:1195.
- Rajala, M.W. et al. (2002) Mol. Endocrinol. 16:1920.
- Morash, B.A. et al. (2002) FEBS Lett. 526:26.
- Ort, T. et al. (2005) Endocrinology 146:2200.
- Nagaev, I. et al. (2006) Plos ONE 1:e31.
- Savage, D.B. et al. (2001) Diabetes 50:2199.
- Mu, H. et al. (2006) Cardiovasc. Res. 70:146.
- Robertson, S.A. et al. (2008) Regul. Pept. August 5 epub.
- Bokarewa, M. et al. (2005) J. Immunol. 174:5789.
- Burnett, M.S. et al. (2005) Atherosclerosis 182:241.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Mouse Resistin Biotinylated Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Resistin Production from Adipose Tissue Is Decreased in db/db Obese Mice, and Is Reversed by Rosiglitazone
Authors: Hongying Ye, Herbert J. Zhang, Aimin Xu, Ruby L. C. Hoo
PLoS ONE
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Facilitated in vivo synthesis of ribonucleic acid and protein via T7 RNA polymerase.
Authors: Wang TH, Yu SH, Au LC
Anal. Biochem., 2007-12-07;375(1):97-104.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
Applications: Slot Blot
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