Mouse TIM-4 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB2826-100
MAB2826-SP
Detection of TIM‑4 in HEK293 Human Cell Line Transfected with Mouse TIM-4 and eGFP by Flow Cytometry.
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Mouse TIM-4 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Mouse
Specificity
Detects mouse TIM-4 in direct ELISAs.
Source
Monoclonal Rat IgG2A Clone # 1018144
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived mouse TIM-4
Ala22-Thr279
Accession # Q6U7R4
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Flow Cytometry
0.25 µg/106 cells
See below
CyTOF-ready
Ready to be labeled using established conjugation methods. No BSA or other carrier proteins that could interfere with conjugation.
 

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Flow Cytometry Detection of TIM-4 antibody in HEK293 Human Cell Line Transfected with Mouse TIM-4 and eGFP antibody by Flow Cytometry. View Larger

Detection of TIM‑4 in HEK293 Human Cell Line Transfected with Mouse TIM-4 and eGFP by Flow Cytometry. HEK293 human embryonic kidney cell line transfected with mouse TIM-4 and eGFP was stained with and either (A) Rat Anti-Mouse TIM-4 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB2826) or (B) Rat IgG2A Isotype Control (Catalog # MAB006) followed by APC-conjugated Anti-Rat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # F0113). View our protocol for Staining Membrane-associated Proteins.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: TIM-4

TIM-4 (T cell; immunoglobulin; mucin-4), also known as SMUCKLER, is a 60 kDa member of the TIM family of immune regulating proteins. TIMs are type I transmembrane proteins with one Ig-like V domain and one Ser/Thr-rich mucin domain (1 - 3). The mouse TIM-4 cDNA encodes a 343 amino acid (aa) precursor that includes a 22 aa signal sequence, a 257 aa extracellular domain (ECD), a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 43 aa cytoplasmic tail (4). Structurally, TIM-4 is distinguished from other TIMs by the presence of an RGD motif in its Ig domain and the lack of a site for tyrosine phosphorylation in its cytoplasmic tail. The mucin domain in TIM-4 is larger than in TIM-1, -2, or -3. Within the ECD, mouse TIM-4 shares 27 - 33% aa sequence identity with mouse TIM-1, -2, and -3. The ECD of mouse TIM-4 shares 45% aa sequence identity with that of human and rat TIM-4. TIM-4 is expressed by macrophages and mature dendritic cells but not by lymphocytes (4, 5). TIM-4 binds specifically to TIM-1 which is also the cellular receptor for hepatitis A virus and has been implicated in the development of asthma (5 - 7). Among hematopoietic cells, TIM-1 is expressed on activated B and T cells, preferentially in the Th2 subset of CD4+ T cells (5, 8). The interaction ofTIM-4 with TIM-1 induces co-stimulatory and hyperproliferative signals in T cells (5).

References
  1. Kuchroo, V.K. et al. (2003) Nat. Rev. Immunol. 3:454. 
  2. Mariat, C. et al. (2005) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B 360:1681.  
  3. Meyers, J.H. et al. (2005) Trends Mol. Med. 11:362. 
  4. Shakhov, A.N. et al. (2004) Eur. J. Immunol. 34:494. 
  5. Meyers, J.H. et al. (2005) Nat. Immunol. 6:455.
  6. Feigelstock, D. et al. (1998) J. Virol. 72:6621.
  7. McIntire, J.J. et al. (2001) Nat. Immunol. 2:1109.
  8. Khademi, M. et al. (2004) J. Immunol. 172:7169.
Long Name
T Cell Immunoglobulin Mucin-4
Entrez Gene IDs
91937 (Human); 276891 (Mouse); 102140672 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names
FLJ27515; Smuckler; T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain containing 4; T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain-containing protein 4; T-cell membrane protein 4; TIM4; TIM-4; TIMD4; TIMD-4

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