Recombinant Bovine IL-2 Protein

Catalog #: 2465-BL Datasheet / COA / SDS

Carrier Free

Catalog #	Availability	Size / Price	Qty
2465-BL-020/CF

With Carrier

Catalog #	Availability	Size / Price	Qty
2465-BL-020

R&D Systems Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes

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Product Details

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Summary Product Datasheets Carrier Free Data Images Reconstitution Calculator Background Related Research Areas

Recombinant Bovine IL-2 Protein Summary

Product Specifications

Purity

>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain.

Endotoxin Level

<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.

Activity

Measured in a cell proliferation assay using MO7e human megakaryocytic leukemic cells. The ED₅₀ for this effect is 0.15-0.75 µg/mL.

Source

E. coli-derived bovine IL-2 protein
Ala21-Thr155, with an N-terminal Met

Accession #

P05016

N-terminal Sequence
Analysis

Met

Predicted Molecular Mass

15.6 kDa

Product Datasheets

2465-BL (with carrier)

Product Datasheet

COA

SDS

2465-BL/CF (carrier free)

Product Datasheet

COA

SDS

Carrier Free

What does CF mean?

CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.

What formulation is right for me?

In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.

2465-BL

Formulation	Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Sodium Acetate with BSA as a carrier protein.
Reconstitution	Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS containing at least 0.1% human or bovine serum albumin.
Shipping	The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage:	Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied. 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution. 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

2465-BL/CF

Formulation	Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Sodium Acetate.
Reconstitution	Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS.
Shipping	The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage:	Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied. 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution. 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Reconstitution Calculator

Background: IL-2

Bovine Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is a 15 kDa, alpha -helical, single chain, potentially glycosylated polypeptide that has potent stimulatory activity for antigen-activated T cells (1 - 5). The molecule is synthesized as a 155 amino acid (aa) precursor that contains a 20 aa signal peptide plus a 135 aa mature segment that is possibly O-glycosylated (4, 5). The mature region has multiple alpha -helices and one intrachain disulfide bond. Mature bovine IL-2 is 64%, 60%, 49%, 50%, 72%, 63% and 67% to mature human, canine, mouse, rat, porcine, equine, and feline IL-2, respectively. Mammalian cells known to express IL-2 include CD4⁺ and CD8⁺ T cells, visceral smooth muscle cells, eosinophils, gamma δ T cells, B cells and dendritic cells. The receptor for IL-2 is complex and consists of three distinct subunits in varying combinations (6, 7). Two of these are ligand-binding and are termed IL-2 R alpha and IL-2 R beta. IL-2 R alpha is 55 kDa and binds IL-2 with low affinity. IL-2 R beta is 75 kDa and binds IL-2 with intermediate affinity. Signal transduction is performed by both IL-2 R beta and a 64 kDa common gamma chain ( gamma _c). This signal transducing common gamma chain does not bind IL-2, but does heterodimerize with IL-2 R beta to form a functional IL-2 receptor. The complex heterotrimeric alpha -beta -gamma c receptor may arise from IL-2 binding to preformed R alpha -R beta complexes (8). Functionally, IL-2 is best known for its autocrine and paracrine activity on T cells. It drives resting T cells into active G1, inducing IL-2 and IL-2 R alpha synthesis and cell proliferation (7). It also promotes Fas-induced death of naïve CD4⁺ T cells, while having minimal effect on activated CD4⁺ memory lymphocytes. Finally, IL-2 seems to play a central role in the expansion and maintenance of CD4⁺ CD25⁺ regulatory T cells. Thus, IL-2 may be a key cytokine in the natural suppression of autoimmunity (9, 10).

References

Smith, K.A. (1992) Curr. Opin. Immunol. 4:271.
Smith, K.A. (1988) Science 240:1169.
Waldmann, T.A. et al. (2001) Immunity 14:105.
Cerretti, D.P. et al. (1986) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83:3223.
Reeves, R. et al. (1986) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83:3228.
Ellery, J.M. and P.J. Nicholls (2002) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 13:27.
Nelson, B.H. and D.M. Willerford (1998) Adv. Immunol. 70:1.
Liparoto, S.F. et al. (2002) Biochemistry 41:2543.
Jaleco, S. et al. (2003) J. Immunol. 171:61.
Malek, T.R. (2003) J. Leukoc. Biol. 74:961.

Long Name

Interleukin 2

Entrez Gene IDs

3558 (Human); 16183 (Mouse); 116562 (Rat); 396868 (Porcine); 280822 (Bovine); 403989 (Canine); 100034204 (Equine); 751114 (Feline); 100302458 (Rabbit)

Alternate Names

Aldesleukin; IL2; IL-2; IL-2lymphokine; interleukin 2; interleukin-2; involved in regulation of T-cell clonal expansion; Proleukin; T cell growth factor; T-cell growth factor; TCGF