Recombinant Human ADP-sugar Pyrophosphatase/NUDT5, CF

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
6414-NH-010
R&D Systems Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes
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Recombinant Human ADP-sugar Pyrophosphatase/NUDT5, CF Summary

Product Specifications

Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Endotoxin Level
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Activity
Measured by its ability to hydrolyze ADP-ribose to AMP and ribose-5-phosphate. The specific activity is >1,000 pmol/min/μg, as measured under the described conditions.
Source
E. coli-derived human ADP-Sugar Pyrophosphatase/NUDT5 protein
Glu2-Phe219, with an N-terminal Met and 6-His tag
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Analysis
Met
Predicted Molecular Mass
25 kDa
SDS-PAGE
32-37 kDa, reducing conditions

Product Datasheets

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6414-NH

Carrier Free

What does CF mean?

CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.

What formulation is right for me?

In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.

6414-NH

Formulation Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Tris, NaCl, EDTA, DTT and Glycerol.
Shipping The product is shipped with dry ice or equivalent. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 6 months from date of receipt, -70 °C as supplied.
  • 3 months, -70 °C under sterile conditions after opening.

Assay Procedure

Materials
  • Assay Buffer: 25 mM Tris, 5 mM MgCl2, pH 7.5
  • Recombinant Human ADP‑Sugar Pyrophosphatase/NUDT5 (rhNUDT5) (Catalog # 6414-NH)
  • Coupling Enzyme: 5'-Nucleotidase/CD73 (rhCD73) (Catalog # 5795-EN)
  • Substrate: Adenosine 5’-diphosphate ribose (ADPR) (Sigma, Catalog # A0752), 20 mM stock in deionized water
  • Malachite Green Phosphate Detection Kit (Catalog # DY996)
  • 96-well Clear Plate (Costar, Catalog # 92592)
  • Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Plus by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
  1. Dilute Substrate to 2.5 mM in Assay Buffer.
  2. Dilute rhCD73 to 3.33 µg/mL in Assay Buffer.
  3. Dilute rhNUDT5 to 0.667 µg/mL in Assay Buffer.
  4. Dilute 1 M Phosphate Standard by adding 10 µL of the 1 M Phosphate Standard to 990 µL of deionized water for a 10 mM stock. Continue by adding 10 µL of the 10 mM Phosphate stock to 990 µL of Assay Buffer for a 100 µM stock.
  5. Prepare standard curve by performing seven one-half serial dilutions of the 100 µM Phosphate stock in Assay Buffer. The standard curve has a range of 0.039 to 2.5 nmol per well.
  6. Load 50 µL of each dilution of the standard curve into a plate. Include a curve blank containing 50 μL of Assay Buffer.
  7. Load 15 µL of 0.667 µg/mL rhNUDT5 into the plate. Include a Control containing 15 µL of Assay Buffer.
  8. Add 15 µL of 3.33 µg/mL rhCD73 to the wells, excluding the standard curve and the curve blank.
  9. Start the reaction by adding 20 µL of 2.5 mM Substrate to the wells, exluding the standard curve and the curve blank.
  10. Cover the plate with parafilm or a plate sealer and incubate at room temperature for 30 minutes.
  11. Add 30 µL of the Malachite Green Reagent A to all wells.
  12. Add 100 µL of deionized water to all wells.
  13. Add 30 µL of the Malachite Green Reagent B to all wells. Mix and incubate for 20 minutes at room temperature.
  14. Read plate at 620 nm (absorbance) in endpoint mode.
  15. Calculate specific activity:

     Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) =

Phosphate released* (nmol) x (1000 pmol/nmol)
Incubation time (min) x amount of enzyme (µg)

     *Derived from the phosphate standard curve using linear or 4-parameter fitting and adjusted for Control.

Per Well:
  • rhNUDT5: 0.01 µg
  • rhCD73: 0.05 µg
  • Substrate: 0.238 mM
Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Background: ADP-Sugar Pyrophosphatase/NUDT5

ADP-Sugar Pyrophosphatase (NUDT5) is a member of the nudix superfamily of enzymes. Members of this family are pyrophosphohydrolases that act upon substrates with the general structure of a nucleoside (Nu) diphosphate (di) linked to another moiety, X (NDP-X) to yield NMP plus P-X (1). Human NUDT5 is a homodimeric enzyme present in the cytosol of most cell types (2). Glu166 and three magnesium ions are important for stabilizing the transition state during the hydrolysis of ADPR (3). NUDT5 has been suggested to play a role in regulating the intracellular levels of ADPR by NO activation through ADP-ribosylation at cysteine residues of the enzyme in macrophages (4). It also may play defensive role against the mutagenesis induced by oxidized deoxyribonucleosides (5, 6).

References
  1. McLennan, A.G.  (2006) Cell Mol. Life Sci. 63:123.
  2. Zha, M. et al. (2006) J. Mol. Biol. 364:1021.
  3. Zha, M. et al. (2008) J. Mol. Biol. 379:568.
  4. Yu, H.N. et al. (2007) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 354:764.
  5. Hori, M. et al. (2010) Free Radic. Biol. Med. 48:1197.
  6. Kamiya, H. et al. (2009) DNA Repair (Amst) 8:1250.
Entrez Gene IDs
11164 (Human)
Alternate Names
EC 3.6.1.-; EC 3.6.1.13; hYSAH1; nucleoside diphosphate linked moiety X-type motif 5; Nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X motif 5; nudix (nucleoside diphosphate linked moiety X)-type motif 5; Nudix motif 5; NUDT5; YSA1; YSA1H; YSA1HADP-sugar pyrophosphatase

Citation for Recombinant Human ADP-sugar Pyrophosphatase/NUDT5, CF

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

1 Citation: Showing 1 - 1

  1. Deletion of Annexin A1 in Mice Upregulates the Expression of Its Receptor, Fpr2/3, and Reactivity to the AnxA1 Mimetic Peptide in Platelets
    Authors: O Zharkova, MF Salamah, MV Babak, E Rajan, LHK Lim, F Andrade, CD Gil, SM Oliani, LA Moraes, S Vaiyapuri
    International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023-02-08;24(4):.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Bioassay

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