Recombinant Human Carbonic Anhydrase XIV Protein, CF

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
2195-CA-010
R&D Systems Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes
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Recombinant Human Carbonic Anhydrase XIV Protein, CF Summary

Product Specifications

Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Endotoxin Level
<1.0 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Activity
Measured by its esterase activity. The specific activity is >100 pmol/min/µg, as measured under the described conditions.
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human Carbonic Anhydrase XIV/CA14 protein
Gly19-Met290, with a C-terminal 10-His tag
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Analysis
Gly19
Predicted Molecular Mass
32 kDa
SDS-PAGE
43 kDa, reducing conditions

Product Datasheets

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2195-CA

Carrier Free

What does CF mean?

CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.

What formulation is right for me?

In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.

2195-CA

Formulation Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Tris and NaCl.
Shipping The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 6 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after opening.

Assay Procedure

Materials
  • Assay Buffer: 12.5 mM Tris, 75 mM NaCl, pH 7.5
  • Recombinant Human Carbonic Anhydrase XIV/CA14 (rhCA14) (Catalog # 2195-CA)
  • Substrate: 4-Nitrophenyl Acetate (4-NPA) (Sigma, Catalog # N8130), 100 mM stock in acetone
  • 96-well Clear Plate (Costar, Catalog # 92592)
  • Plate reader (Model: SpectraMax Plus by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
  1. Dilute rhCA14 to 8 ng/µL in Assay Buffer.
  2. Dilute Substrate to 2 mM in Assay Buffer.
  3. In a plate, load 50 µL of 8 ng/µL rhCA14, and start the reaction by adding 50 µL of 2 mM Substrate to wells.
  4. Include a Substrate Blank containing 50 µL Assay Buffer and 50 µL of 2 mM Substrate.
  5. Read absorbance at wavelength of 400 nm (bottom read) in kinetic mode for 5 minutes.
  6. Calculate specific activity:

     Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) =

Adjusted Vmax* (OD/min) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/OD)
amount of enzyme (µg)

     *Adjusted for Substrate Blank
     **Derived using calibration standard 4-Nitrophenol (Sigma, Catalog # 241326).

Per Well:
  • rhCA14: 0.4 µg
  • Substrate: 1 mM
Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Background: Carbonic Anhydrase XIV/CA14

Carbonic Anhydrase (CA) catalyzes the reversible reaction of CO2 + H2O = HCO3- + H+, which is fundamental to many processes such as respiration, renal tubular acidification and bone resorption (1). Topics in a CA meeting (6th International Conference on the CAs, June 20‑25, 2003, Slovakia) ranged from the use of CAs as markers for tumor and hypoxia in the clinic, as anutritional supplement in milk, and as a tool for CO2 removal and mosquito control in industry. CA14 is a type I membrane enzyme highly expressed in all parts of the central nervous system with lower expression in adult liver, heart, small intestine, colon, kidney, urinary bladder, and skeletal muscle (2).

References
  1. Hewett-Emmett, D. and R.E. Tashian (1996) Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 5:50.
  2. Fujikawa-Adachi, K. et al. (1999) Genomics 61:74.
Entrez Gene IDs
23632 (Human); 23831 (Mouse)
Alternate Names
CA14; Carbonate dehydratase XIV; Carbonic Anhydrase XIV; carbonic anhydrase XIVcarbonic anhydrase 14; carbonic dehydratase; CAXiV; CA-XIV; EC 4.2.1.1

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