Recombinant Human CD39L3/ENTPD3 Protein, CF Summary
Product Specifications
Gln44-Pro485, with a C-terminal 6-His tag
Analysis
Product Datasheets
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
4400-EN
Formulation | Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Tris, CaCl2, NaCl and Glycerol. |
Shipping | The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Assay Procedure
- Assay Buffer: 25 mM Tris, 5 mM CaCl2, pH 7.5
- Recombinant Human CD39L3/ENTPD3 (rhCD39L3) (Catalog # 4400-EN)
- Substrate: ATP (Sigma, Catalog # A-7699), 10 mM in deionized water
- Malachite Green Phosphate Detection Kit (Catalog # DY996)
- 96-well Clear Plate (Costar, Catalog # 92592)
- Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Plus by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
- Dilute rhCD39L3 to 0.02 µg/mL in Assay Buffer.
- Prepare a standard curve from 1 M Phosphate Standard by adding 10 µL of the 1 M Phosphate Standard to 990 µL of Assay Buffer for a 10 mM stock. Continue by adding 10 µL of the 10 mM Phosphate stock to 990 µL of Assay Buffer for a 100 µM stock. (This is the first dilution to use as a standard).
- Perform six additional one-half serial dilutions of the 100 µM Phosphate stock in Assay Buffer. The standard curve has a range of 0.039 to 2.5 nmol per well.
- Load 25 µL of 0.02 µg/mL rhCD39L3 and the standard curve into a plate. Include a Substrate Blank containing Assay Buffer.
- Dilute the Substrate to 100 µM in Assay Buffer.
- Add 25 µL of the 100 µM Substrate to all wells and mix well.
- Cover the plate with parafilm or a plate sealer and incubate at 37 °C for 30 minutes.
- Add 10 µL of the Malachite Green Reagent A to all wells. Mix and incubate for 10 minutes at room temperature.
- Add 10 µL of the Malachite Green Reagent B to all wells. Mix and incubate for 20 minutes at room temperature.
- Read plate at 620 nm (absorbance) in endpoint mode.
- Calculate specific activity:
Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) = |
Phosphate released* (nmol) x (1000 pmol/nmol) |
Incubation time (min) x amount of enzyme (µg) |
*Derived from the phosphate standard curve using linear or 4-parameter fitting and adjusted for Substrate Blank.
Per Well:- rhCD39L3: 0.0005 µg
- Substrate: 35.7 µM
Reconstitution Calculator
Background: CD39L3/ENTPD3
Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase-3 (NTPDase-3), encoded by the ENTPD3 gene and also known as CD39L3, is an integral membrane protein with an extracellular active site (1). Recombinant human NTPDase-3 was expressed as a protein lacking its N- and C-terminal transmembrane domains, resulting in the secretion of the soluble ectodomain. NTPDase-3 hydrolyzes the beta - and gamma -phosphate residues of nucleotides, preferring ATP, ADP, UTP, and UDP as substrates (1). Through its hydrolysis of extracellular nucleotides, NTPDase-3 plays a role in the regulation of purinergic signaling (2). The enzyme is expressed at its highest levels in brain, pancreas, spleen and prostate tissues (3).
- Lavoie, E.G. et al. (2004) Biochem. Pharmacol. 67:1917.
- Crawford, P.A. et al. (2007) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 457:7.
- Chadwick, B.P. and A.M. Frischauf (1998) Genomics 50:357.
Citations for Recombinant Human CD39L3/ENTPD3 Protein, CF
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 4
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Assessment of ATP Metabolism to Adenosine by Ecto-Nucleotidases Carried by Tumor-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles
Authors: Hong, CS;Menshikova, EV;Whiteside, TL;Jackson, EK;
Research square
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Blocking Antibodies Targeting the CD39/CD73 Immunosuppressive Pathway Unleash Immune Responses in Combination Cancer Therapies
Authors: I Perrot, HA Michaud, M Giraudon-P, S Augier, A Docquier, L Gros, R Courtois, C Déjou, D Jecko, O Becquart, H Rispaud-Bl, L Gauthier, B Rossi, S Chanteux, N Gourdin, B Amigues, A Roussel, A Bensussan, JF Eliaou, J Bastid, F Romagné, Y Morel, E Narni-Manc, E Vivier, C Paturel, N Bonnefoy
Cell Rep, 2019-05-21;27(8):2411-2425.e9.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Protein
Applications: ELISA Capture -
Phostine PST3.1a Targets MGAT5 and Inhibits Glioblastoma Initiating Cell Invasiveness and Proliferation
Authors: Z Hassani, A Saleh, S Turpault, S Khiati, W Morelle, J Vignon, JP Hugnot, E Uro-Coste, P Legrand, M Delaforge, S Loiseau, L Clarion, M Lecouvey, JN Volle, D Virieux, JL Pirat, H Duffau, N Bakalara
Mol. Cancer Res., 2017-06-20;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Protein
Applications: Enzyme Assay -
The Arabidopsis O-fucosyltransferase SPINDLY activates nuclear growth repressor DELLA
Authors: R Zentella, N Sui, B Barnhill, WP Hsieh, J Hu, J Shabanowit, M Boyce, NE Olszewski, P Zhou, DF Hunt, TP Sun
Nat. Chem. Biol, 2017-02-28;0(0):.
Applications: Bioassay
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