Recombinant Human CHL-1/L1CAM-2 Protein, CF

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
2126-CH-025
R&D Systems Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes
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Recombinant Human CHL-1/L1CAM-2 Protein, CF Summary

Product Specifications

Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Activity
Measured by its ability to enhance neurite outgrowth of E16-E18 rat embryonic cortical neurons. Able to significantly enhance neurite outgrowth when immobilized as a 3 µL droplet containing 100 ng on a nitrocellulose-coated microplate.
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human CHL-1/L1CAM-2 protein
Ile25-Gln1096, with a C-terminal 10-His tag
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Analysis
Ile25
Predicted Molecular Mass
121.3 kDa
SDS-PAGE
160-180 kDa, reducing conditions

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2126-CH

Carrier Free

What does CF mean?

CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.

What formulation is right for me?

In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.

2126-CH

Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
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Background: CHL-1/L1CAM-2

Close homolog of L1 (CHL-1), also known as cell adhesion L1-like (CALL) and L1 cell adhesion molecule 2 (L1-CAM2), belongs to the L1 subfamily of the Ig superfamily cell adhesion molecules, which also include L1, neurofascin and NgCAM-related cell adhesion molecule (NrCAM) (1 - 3). These molecules are type I transmembrane proteins that have 6 Ig-like domains and 4 - 5 fibronectin type III-like (FNIII) domains in their extracellular regions. They also shared a highly conserved cytoplasmic region of approximately 110 amino acid residues (aa) containing an ankyrin-binding site. CHL-1 is expressed as a highly glycosylated 185 kDa transmembrane protein by subpopulations of neurons and glia of the central and peripheral nervous system (4, 5). Ectodomain shedding via the metalloprotease-disintegrin ADAM8 releases 165 kDa and 125 kDa soluble CHL-1 fragments, which can diffuse away to function at distant sites (6). CHL-1 is not capable of homotypic interactions, but an extracellular binding partner of CHL-1 has not been identified (4). Human CHL1 has been mapped to chromosome 3p26 and is a candidate gene for 3p- syndrome characterized by mental impairment (7). A missense CHL1 polymorphism associated with an increased risk of schizophrenia has been reported (8). The functional importance of CHL-1 in the nervous system is also evident in CHL-1 deficient mice, which display behavioral abnormalities and show misguided axons within the hippocampus and olfactory tract (9). Enhanced ectodomain-shedding of CHL-1 is also observed in Wobbler mice, the neurodegenerative mutant mice (6). In vitro, soluble or substrate-coated CHL-1 promotes neurite outgrowth and neuronal survival of both cerebellar and hippocampal neurons. Cell surface CHL-1 interacts with integrins in cis to potentiate integrin-dependent cell migration toward extracellular matrix proteins (10). For this enhanced cell motility, CHL-1 linkage to the actin cytoskeleton via interaction between ankyrin and the CHL-1 cytoplasmic region is required.

References
  1. Moos, M. et al. (1988) Nature 334:701. 
  2. Holm, J. et al. (1996) Eur. J. Neusci. 8:1613. 
  3. Wei, M. et al. (1998) Hum. Genet. 103:355. 
  4. Hillenbrand, R. et al. (1999) Eur. J. Neurosci. 11:813. 
  5. Liu, Q. et al. (2000) J. Neurosci. 20:7682. 
  6. Naus, S. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:16083.
  7. Angeloni, D. et al. (1999) Am. J. Med. Genet. 86:482.
  8. Sakurai, K. et al. (2002) Mol. Psychiatry 7:412.
  9. Montag-Sallaz, M. et al. (2002) Mol. Cell. Biol. 22(22):7967.
  10. Buhusi, M. et al. (2003) J. Biol. Chem. 278(27):25024.
Long Name
Cell Adhesion Molecule with Homology to L1CAM
Entrez Gene IDs
10752 (Human); 12661 (Mouse)
Alternate Names
CALL; CALLClose homolog of L1; cell adhesion molecule with homology to L1CAM (close homolog of L1); cell adhesion molecule with homology to L1CAM (close homologue of L1); CHL1; CHL-1; FLJ44930; L1CAM-2; L1CAM2L1 cell adhesion molecule 2; MGC132578; neural cell adhesion molecule L1-like protein

Citation for Recombinant Human CHL-1/L1CAM-2 Protein, CF

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

1 Citation: Showing 1 - 1

  1. Expression and serum levels of the neural cell adhesion molecule L1-like protein (CHL1) in gastrointestinal stroma tumors (GIST) and its prognostic power
    Authors: KF Karstens, E Bellon, A Polonski, G Wolters-Ei, N Melling, M Reeh, JR Izbicki, M Tachezy
    Oncotarget, 2020-03-31;11(13):1131-1140.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Serum
    Applications: ELISA Standard

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