Recombinant Human IL-18 BPa His-tag Protein, CF Summary
Product Specifications
Thr31-Gly194, with a C-terminal 6-His tag
Analysis
Product Datasheets
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
11236-BP
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with trehalose. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Scientific Data
Measured by its ability to inhibit the IL-18-induced response of KG-1 Human Acute Myelogenous Leukemia cells. The ED50 for this effect is 5.00-30.0 ng/mL in the presence of 20 ng/mL of Recombinant Human IL-18.
2 μg/lane of Recombinant Human IL-18 BPa His-tag Protein (Catalog # 11236-BP) was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) and non-reducing (NR) conditions and visualized by Coomassie® Blue staining, showing bands at 44-51 kDa.
Reconstitution Calculator
Background: IL-18 BPa
IL-18 Receptor alpha (IL-18 Ra), also known as IL-18 R1, IL-1 R5, and IL-1 Rrp, is a transmembrane component of the IL-18 Receptor (1). It associates with IL‑18 Rb/IL‑1 R7 to form the high affinity receptor complex for IL-18 and confer cellular responsiveness to IL-18 (2, 3). IL-18 is a member of the IL-1 family of cytokines and shares numerous immunoregulatory functions with IL-12. Mature human IL-18 Ra consists of a 308 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with three immunoglobulin-like domains, a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 191 aa cytoplasmic domain (4). Within the ECD, human IL-18 Ra shares 56% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat IL-18 Ra. IL-18 Ra is widely expressed on epithelial cells as well as on B cells, NK cells, CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, and dendritic cells (5-8). Signaling through the IL-18 receptor promotes a Th1 biased immune response and NK cell cytolytic activity (6, 7, 9-11). It also contributes to cigarette smoke-induced airway inflammation and epithelial damage (12).
- Dinarello, C.A. et al. (2013) Front. Immunol. 4:289.
- Torigoe, K. et al. (1997) J. Biol. Chem. 272:25737.
- Born, T.L. et al. (1998) J. Biol. Chem. 273:29445.
- Parnet, P. et al. (1996) J. Biol. Chem. 271:3967.
- Kunikata, T. et al. (1998) Cell Immunol. 189:135.
- Smeltz, R.B. et al. (2001) J. Exp. Med. 194:143.
- Chan, W.L. et al. (2001) J. Immunol. 167:1238.
- Kaser, A. et al. (2004) Blood 103:648.
- Tomura, M. et al. (1998) J. Immunol. 160:3759.
- Yoshimoto, T. et al. (1998) J. Immunol. 161:3400.
- Hyodo, Y. et al. (1999) J. Immunol. 162:1662.
- Kang, M.J. et al. (2007) J. Immunol. 178:1948.
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