Recombinant Mouse Corneodesmosin Protein, CF

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
8250-CN-050
R&D Systems Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes
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Recombinant Mouse Corneodesmosin Protein, CF Summary

Product Specifications

Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE with silver staining
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Activity
Measured by the ability of the immobilized protein to support the adhesion of BUD‑8 human fibroblast cells. The ED50 for this effect is 1.5-7.5 µg/mL.
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived mouse Corneodesmosin protein
Lys33-Ser561, with a C-terminal 6-His tag
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Analysis
Lys33
Predicted Molecular Mass
52 kDa
SDS-PAGE
60-75 kDa, reducing conditions

Product Datasheets

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8250-CN

Carrier Free

What does CF mean?

CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.

What formulation is right for me?

In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.

8250-CN

Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in PBS.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
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Background: Corneodesmosin

Corneodesmosin, also known as CDSN and the S gene product, is a highly polymorphic secreted glycoprotein that plays an important structural role in the skin (1). Mature mouse Corneodesmosin shares 62% and 82% amino acid sequence identity with human and rat Corneodesmosin, respectively. It is expressed by differentiated keratinocytes in the corneal layer of the skin and is a major component of corneodesmosomes (2-4). It is also expressed in the inner root sheath of hair follicles (5, 6). Corneodesmosome has a high content of glycine, serine, and proline residues that promote its folding into a series of Gly-loop domains (2, 7). Corneodesmosin forms oligomers and associates homophilically to strengthen the adhesion between corneocytes (8, 9). Corneodesmosin-deficient mice exhibit a detachment of the corneal layer of the skin as well as hypotrichosis of the scalp and baldness (6, 10). Corneodesmosin is secreted by keratinocytes as a 52-56 kDa molecule which is then subjected to repeated sequential N- and C-terminal proteolysis (11). Species of 46, 43, 36, and 15 kDa are present in corneocytes (7, 11). Cleavage of the N-terminal Gly-loop diminishes Corneodesmosin’s ability to mediate adhesion, and this is a prerequisite for normal desquamation of the skin (8, 9). Reduced proteolysis of Corneodesmosin in psoriasis lesions is associated with the persistence of corneodesmosomes and scale retention (12). Premature truncation of Corneodesmosin is associated with hypotrichosis of the scalp (13).

References
  1. Jonca, N. et al. (2011) Eur. J. Dermatol. 21 Suppl. 2:35.
  2. Zhou, Y. and D.D. Chaplin (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 90:9470.
  3. Haftek, M. et al. (1997) Br. J. Dermatol. 137:864.
  4. Simon, M. et al. (1997) J. Biol. Chem. 272:31770.
  5. Mils, V. et al. (1992) J. Histochem. Cytochem. 40:1329.
  6. Matsumoto, M. et al. (2008) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 105:6720.
  7. Guerrin, M. et al. (1998) J. Biol. Chem. 273:22640.
  8. Jonca, N. et al. (2002) J. Biol. Chem. 277:5024.
  9. Caubet, C. et al. (2004) J. Invest. Dermatol. 122:747.
  10. Leclerc, E.A. et al. (2009) J. Cell Sci. 122:2699.
  11. Simon, M. et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:20292.
  12. Simon, M. et al. (2008) Br. J. Dermatol. 159:77.
  13. Levy-Nissenbaum, E. et al. (2003) Nat. Genet. 34:151.
Entrez Gene IDs
1041 (Human); 386463 (Mouse)
Alternate Names
CDSN; Corneodesmosin; D6S586E; differentiated keratinocyte S protein; HTSS; S protein; S

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