4-Methylhistamine dihydrochloride
Chemical Name: 5-(2-Aminoethyl)-4-methylimidazole dihydrochloride
Biological Activity
4-Methylhistamine dihydrochloride is a potent, high affinity H4 receptor agonist (Ki = 7 nM) that displays > 100-fold selectivity over other human histamine receptor subtypes.Technical Data
The technical data provided above is for guidance only.
For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
Background References
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Histamine induces proliferation in keratinocytes from patients with atopic dermatitis through the histamine 4 receptor.
Glatzer F, Gschwandtner M, Ehling S, Rossbach K, Janik K, Klos A, Baumer W, Kietzmann M, Werfel T, Gutzmer R
J Allergy Clin Immunol, 2013;132(6):1358-67. -
Evaluation of histamine H1-, H2-, and H3-receptor ligands at the human histamine H4 receptor: identification of 4-methylhistamine as the first potent and selective H4 receptor agonist.
Lim et al.
J.Pharmacol.Exp.Ther., 2005;314:1310 -
Compared pharmacology of human histamine H3 and H4 receptors: structure-activity relationships of histamine derivatives.
Gbahou et al.
Br.J.Pharmacol, 2006;147:74
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Citations for 4-Methylhistamine dihydrochloride
The citations listed below are publications that use Tocris products. Selected citations for 4-Methylhistamine dihydrochloride include:
4 Citations: Showing 1 - 4
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Effects of histamine on cultured interstitial cells of cajal in murine small intestine.
Authors: Kim Et al.
Korean J Physiol Pharmacol 2013;17:149
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Histamine H4 receptor antagonists as potent modulators of mammalian vestibular primary neuron excitability.
Authors: Desmadryl Et al.
Br J Pharmacol 2012;167:905
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The histamine H4 receptor is functionally expressed on neurons in the mammalian CNS.
Authors: Connelly Et al.
Br J Pharmacol 2009;157:55
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Potentiation of NF-κB-dependent transcription and inflammatory mediator release by histamine in human airway epithelial cells.
Authors: Holden Et al.
Bone Joint Res 2007;152:891
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