Human ICOS Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF169
AF169-SP
ICOS in Human Tonsil.
1 Image
Product Details
Citations (2)
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Human ICOS Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human ICOS in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, approximately 15% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse ICOS is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human ICOS
Glu21-Phe141
Accession # Q9Y6W8
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
Recombinant Human ICOS Fc Chimera (Catalog # 169-CS)
Immunohistochemistry
5-15 µg/mL
See below

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Immunohistochemistry ICOS antibody in Human Tonsil by Immunohistochemistry (IHC-P). View Larger

ICOS in Human Tonsil. ICOS was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human tonsil using Goat Anti-Human ICOS Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF169) at 15 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS008) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: ICOS

Inducible costimulator (ICOS), also called AILIM (activiation-inducible lymphocyte immunomediatory molecule) and CRP-1 (CD28-related protein-1), is a member of the growing CD28 family of immune costimulatory receptors. Other family members are CD28, CTLA-4, and PD-1. Human ICOS is a homodimeric type I transmembrane protein consisting of 199 amino acids (aa) with a putative 20 aa signal sequence, a 121 aa extracellular domain, a 23 aa transmembrane region, and a 35 aa cytoplasmic domain. ICOS shares approximately 39% amino acid similarity with CD28 and CTLA-4. Human and mouse ICOS share approximately 72% amino acid identity. ICOS is expressed on most CD45RO+ cells. ICOS expression is up-regulated within approximately 24-48 hours of activation on Th primed cells. B7-H2, a member of the B7 family of costimulatory ligands, has been identified as the ICOS ligand. The B7-H2/ICOS interaction appears to play roles in T cell dependent B cell activation and Th differentiation.

References
  1. Aicher, A. et al. (2000) J. Immunol. 164:4689.
  2. Coyle, A.J. et al. (2000) Immunity 13:95.
  3. Coyle, A.J. and J.C. Gutierrez-Ramos (2001) Nat. Immunol. 2:203.
  4. Gonzalo, J.A. et al. (2001) J. Immunol. 166:1.
  5. Hutloff, A. et al. (1999) Nature 397:263.
  6. Mages, H.W. et al. (2000) Eur. J. Immunol. 30:1040.
  7. Yoshinaga, S.K. et al. (1999) Nature 402:827.
Long Name
Inducible Co-stimulator
Entrez Gene IDs
29851 (Human); 54167 (Mouse); 102116512 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names
Activation-inducible lymphocyte immunomediatory molecule; AILIM; AILIMCD278; CD278 antigen; CD278; CRP-1; CVID1; ICOS; inducible costimulator; inducible T-cell costimulator; inducible T-cell co-stimulator; MGC39850

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Citations for Human ICOS Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

2 Citations: Showing 1 - 2
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  1. Comparison of Follicular Helper T-Cell Markers with the Expression of the Follicular Homing Marker CXCR5 in Peripheral T-Cell Lymphomas-A Reappraisal of Follicular Helper T-Cell Lymphomas
    Authors: Krenács, L;Krenács, D;Borbényi, Z;Tóth, E;Nagy, A;Piukovics, K;Bagdi, E;
    International journal of molecular sciences
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: Immunohistochemistry
  2. Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF) Influence on Soluble and Membrane Bound ICOS in Combination with Immune Checkpoint Blockade
    Authors: Li, X;Li, J;Zheng, Y;Lee, SJ;Zhou, J;Giobbie-Hurder, A;Butterfield, LH;Dranoff, G;Hodi, FS;
    Cancer immunology research
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: Western Blot

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