Human IL-21R Antibody Summary
Cys20-Pro236
Accession # Q9HBE5
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: IL-21R
Interleukin-21 (IL-21) and its receptor play an important role in the regulation of the immune system. IL-21 R, also called NILR (novel interleukin receptor), is a type I cytokine receptor with 4 conserved cysteine residues and an extracellular WSXWS motif. It is most closely related to IL-2 R beta, IL-4 R alpha and IL-9 R. The gene for human IL-21 R has been mapped to chromosome 16p12. Human IL-21 R is a 538 amino acid (aa) residue type I transmembrane protein with a 19 aa signal peptide, a 217 aa extracellular domain, a 19 aa transmembrane domain and a 283 aa cytoplasmic domain. IL-21 R is expressed on lymphoid tissues, peripheral B cells and cell lines of T, B and NK lineage. The common gamma chain ( gamma c) is required for IL-21 R signaling. The IL-21/IL-21 R interaction appears to play an important role in B and T cell proliferation after antigen stimulation and NK cell maturation.
- Parrish-Novak, et al. (2000) Nature 408:57.
- Ozaki, K. et al. (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 97:11439.
- Dumoutier, L. et al. (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 97:10144.
- Asao, H. et al. (2001) J. Immunol. 167:1.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Human IL-21R Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 6
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CD4+ T cell-derived IL-21 and deprivation of CD40 signaling favor the in vivo development of granzyme B-expressing regulatory B cells in HIV patients.
Authors: Kaltenmeier C, Gawanbacht A, Beyer T, Lindner S, Trzaska T, van der Merwe J, Harter G, Gruner B, Fabricius D, Lotfi R, Schwarz K, Schutz C, Honig M, Schulz A, Kern P, Bommer M, Schrezenmeier H, Kirchhoff F, Jahrsdorfer B
J Immunol, 2015-03-16;194(8):3768-77.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Functional Assay -
Heterogeneous expression and function of IL-21R and susceptibility to IL-21-mediated apoptosis in follicular lymphoma cells.
Authors: de Totero D, Capaia M, Fabbi M, Croce M, Meazza R, Cutrona G, Zupo S, Loiacono F, Truini M, Ferrarini M, Ferrini S
Exp. Hematol., 2010-03-01;38(5):373-83.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Dissociation of its opposing immunologic effects is critical for the optimization of antitumor CD8+ T-cell responses induced by interleukin 21.
Authors: Ansen S, Butler MO, Berezovskaya A, Murray AP, Stevenson K, Nadler LM, Hirano N
Clin. Cancer Res., 2008-10-01;14(19):6125-36.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry -
Interleukin-21: an interleukin-2 dependent player in rejection processes.
Authors: Baan CC, Balk AH, Dijke IE, Korevaar SS, Peeters AM, de Kuiper RP, Klepper M, Zondervan PE, Maat LA, Weimar W
Transplantation, 2007-06-15;83(11):1485-92.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry, Neutralization -
IL-21 is highly produced in Helicobacter pylori-infected gastric mucosa and promotes gelatinases synthesis.
Authors: Caruso R, Fina D, Peluso I, Fantini MC, Tosti C, Del Vecchio Blanco G, Paoluzi OA, Caprioli F, Andrei F, Stolfi C, Romano M, Ricci V, MacDonald TT, Pallone F, Monteleone G
J. Immunol., 2007-05-01;178(9):5957-65.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Expression of interleukin-21 receptor, but not interleukin-21, in synovial fibroblasts and synovial macrophages of patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
Authors: Jungel A, Distler JH, Kurowska-Stolarska M, Seemayer CA, Seibl R, Forster A, Michel BA, Gay RE, Emmrich F, Gay S, Distler O
Arthritis Rheum., 2004-05-01;50(5):1468-76.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates, Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC-Fr, Western Blot
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