Human MICA Antibody Summary
Ala23-Gln308
Accession # NP_001170990
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
MICA in Human Breast Cancer Tissue. MICA was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human breast cancer tissue using Goat Anti-Human MICA Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1300) at 15 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; CTS008) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of immersion fixed paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: MICA
MICA (MHC class I chain-related gene A) is a transmembrane glycoprotein that functions as a ligand for human NKG2D. A closely related protein, MICB, shares 85% amino acid identity with MICA. These proteins are distantly related to the MHC class I proteins. They possess three extracellular Ig-like domains, but they have no capacity to bind peptide or interact with beta 2-microglobulin. The genes encoding these proteins are found within the Major Histocompatibility Complex on human chromosome 6. The MICA locus is highly polymorphic with more than 50 recognized human alleles. MICA is absent from most cells but is frequently expressed in epithelial tumors and can be induced by bacterial and viral infections. MICA is a ligand for human NKG2D, an activating receptor expressed on NK cells, NKT cells, gamma δ T cells, and CD8+ alpha beta T cells. Recognition of MICA by NKG2D results in the activation of cytolytic activity and/or cytokine production by these effector cells. MICA recognition is involved in tumor surveillance, viral infections, and autoimmune diseases.
- Groh, V. et al. (2001) Nature Immunol. 2:255.
- Stephens, H. (2001) Trends Immunol. 22:378.
- Bauer, S. et al. (1999) Science 285:727.
- Groh, V. et al. (2002) Nature 419:734.
- Steinle, A. et al. (2001) Immunogenetics 53:279.
- Pende, D. et al. (2002) Cancer Res. 62:6178.
- NKG2D and its Ligands (2002) http://www.RnDSystems.com
Product Datasheets
Citations for Human MICA Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Role of NKG2D, DNAM-1 and natural cytotoxicity receptors in cytotoxicity toward rhabdomyosarcoma cell lines mediated by resting and IL-15-activated human natural killer cells.
Authors: Boerman GH, van Ostaijen-ten Dam MM, Kraal KC et al.
Cancer Immunol Immunother
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Plasma biomarkers for prediction of early tumor recurrence after resection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Authors: MC Rittmann, S Hussung, LM Braun, RFU Klar, EA Biesel, S Fichtner-F, R Fritsch, UA Wittel, DA Ruess
Scientific Reports, 2021-04-05;11(1):7499.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: ICC -
Targetable mechanisms driving immunoevasion of persistent senescent cells link chemotherapy-resistant cancer to aging
Authors: DP Muñoz, SM Yannone, A Daemen, Y Sun, F Vakar-Lope, M Kawahara, AM Freund, F Rodier, JD Wu, PY Desprez, DH Raulet, PS Nelson, LJ van 't Vee, J Campisi, JP Coppé
JCI Insight, 2019-06-11;5(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: IHC -
Homo-oligomerization of the activating natural killer cell receptor NKp30 ectodomain increases its binding affinity for cellular ligands.
Authors: Herrmann, Julia, Berberich, Hannah, Hartmann, Jessica, Beyer, Steffen, Davies, Karen, Koch, Joachim
J Biol Chem, 2013-11-25;289(2):765-77.
Species: Moth - Trichoplusia ni (Cabbage Looper)
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
Applications: ELISA Development -
Compartmental localization and clinical relevance of MICA antibodies after renal transplantation.
Authors: Li L, Chen A, Chaudhuri A, Kambham N, Sigdel T, Chen R, Sarwal MM
Transplantation, 2010-02-15;89(3):312-9.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC-P -
Interferon-gamma down-regulates NKG2D ligand expression and impairs the NKG2D-mediated cytolysis of MHC class I-deficient melanoma by natural killer cells.
Authors: Schwinn N, Vokhminova D, Sucker A, Textor S, Striegel S, Moll I, Nausch N, Tuettenberg J, Steinle A, Cerwenka A, Schadendorf D, Paschen A
Int. J. Cancer, 2009-04-01;124(7):1594-604.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
An unusual CD56(bright) CD16(low) NK cell subset dominates the early posttransplant period following HLA-matched hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
Authors: Dulphy N, Haas P, Busson M, Belhadj S, Peffault de Latour R, Robin M, Carmagnat M, Loiseau P, Tamouza R, Scieux C, Rabian C, Di Santo JP, Charron D, Janin A, Socie G, Toubert A
J. Immunol., 2008-08-01;181(3):2227-37.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC-Fr -
NK cells recognize and lyse Ewing sarcoma cells through NKG2D and DNAM-1 receptor dependent pathways.
Authors: Verhoeven DH, de Hooge AS, Mooiman EC, Santos SJ, ten Dam MM, Gelderblom H, Melief CJ, Hogendoorn PC, Egeler RM, van Tol MJ, Schilham MW, Lankester AC
Mol. Immunol., 2008-07-26;45(15):3917-25.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC-P -
Human tumor-derived exosomes selectively impair lymphocyte responses to interleukin-2.
Authors: Clayton A, Mitchell JP, Court J, Mason MD, Tabi Z
Cancer Res., 2007-08-01;67(15):7458-66.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Endothelial Cell Activation and Proliferation Modulate NKG2D Activity by Regulating MICA Expression and Shedding
Authors: Annabelle Chauveau, Pierre Tonnerre, Angélique Pabois, Pierre-Jean Gavlovsky, Mathais Chatelais, Stéphanie Coupel et al.
Journal of Innate Immunity
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