Rec. Human Tetra-Ub Non-hydrolyzable (K63) Agarose, CF
Rec. Human Tetra-Ub Non-hydrolyzable (K63) Agarose, CF Summary
Product Specifications
Each Ubiquitin contains a Pro substitution at position 73.
Product Datasheets
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
UCN-312
| Formulation | 100 μl of agarose supplied in a 200 μl total volume of 20% Ethanol. |
| Shipping | The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
| Stability & Storage: | Do not freeze.
|
Reconstitution Calculator
Background: Tetra-Ubiquitin
With a predicted molecular weight of 34 kDa, Tetra-Ubiquitin chains are composed of four Ubiquitin monomers that are covalently linked through isopeptide bonds, which typically form between a lysine residue of one Ubiquitin molecule and the C-terminal glycine residue of another Ubiquitin molecule (1). Each human Ubiquitin monomer is 76 amino acids (aa) in length and shares 96% and 100% aa identity with yeast and mouse Ubiquitin, respectively (2). Seven of the 76 aa in Ubiquitin are lysine residues that can participate in poly-Ubiquitin chain formation. Linkage through specific lysine residues is thought to serve as a signal that affects protein degradation, signaling, trafficking, and other cellular processes (3-8).
Linkage specific, non-hydrolyzable tetra-Ubiquitin is resistant to the activity of deubiquitinating enzymes (DUB's) that cleave the isopeptide linkage between adjacent Ubiquitin molecules. It can be used to investigate binding interactions between tetra-Ubiquitin and proteins that contain elements such as Ubiquitin-associated domains (UBA's), Ubiquitin-interacting motifs (UIM's), and CARD domains. This product may also be useful in exploring the role of unanchored poly-Ubiquitin chains in some signaling pathways.
- Scheffner, M. et al. (1995) Nature 373:81.
- Sharp, P.M. & W.-H. Li (1987) Trends Ecol. Evol. 2:328.
- Behrends, C. & J.W. Harper (2011) Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 18:520.
- Greene, W. et al. (2012) PLoS Pathog. 8:e1002703.
- Henry, A.G. et al. (2012) Dev. Cell 23:519.
- Tong, X. et al. (2012) J. Biol. Chem. 287:25280.
- Wei, W. et al. (2004) Nature 428:194.
- Zhang, J. et al. (2012) J. Biol. Chem. 287:28646.
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