Canine TNF-alpha Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB1507
MAB1507-SP
Cytotoxicity Induced by TNF‑ alpha  and Neutralization by Canine TNF‑ alpha  Antibody.
2 Images
Product Details
Citations (3)
FAQs
Supplemental Products
Reviews

Canine TNF-alpha Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Canine
Specificity
Detects canine TNF-alpha in direct ELISAs. In direct ELISAs, 25-100% cross-reactivity with recombinant human TNF-alpha, recombinant porcine TNF-alpha, and recombinant rhesus macaque TNF-alpha is observed.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 236812
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant canine TNF-alpha
Val77-Leu233
Accession # P51742
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Immunocytochemistry
8-25 µg/mL
See below

Canine TNF-alpha Sandwich Immunoassay

Recommended Concentration
Reagent
ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair)
2-8 µg/mL 

Use in combination with:

Detection Reagent: Canine TNF‑ alpha Biotinylated Antibody (Catalog # BAF1507)

Standard: Recombinant Canine TNF-alpha Protein (Catalog # 1507-CT)

Neutralization
Measured by its ability to neutralize TNF‑ alpha -induced cytotoxicity in the L‑929 mouse fibroblast cell line. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically 1.25-5.0 µg/mL in the presence of 10 ng/mL Recombinant Canine TNF‑ alpha and 1 µg/mL actinomycin D.

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Neutralization Cytotoxicity Induced by TNF‑ alpha  and Neutralization by Canine TNF‑ alpha  Antibody. View Larger

Cytotoxicity Induced by TNF‑ alpha and Neutralization by Canine TNF‑ alpha Antibody. Recombinant Canine TNF-a (Catalog # 1507-CT) induces cytotoxicity in the the L-929 mouse fibroblast cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). Cytotoxicity elicited by Recombinant Canine TNF-a (10 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Mouse Anti-Canine TNF-a Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB1507). The ND50 is typically 1.25-5.0 µg/mL in the presence of the metabolic inhibitor actinomycin D (1 µg/mL).

Immunocytochemistry TNF-a antibody in Canine PBMCs by Immunocytochemistry (ICC). View Larger

TNF‑ alpha in Canine PBMCs. TNF-a was detected in immersion fixed canine peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) untreated or treated with calcium ionomycin and PMA using Mouse Anti-Canine TNF-a Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB1507) at 15 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL007) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Specific staining was localized to cell secretion. View our protocol for Fluorescent ICC Staining of Non-adherent Cells.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

=
÷

Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
Loading...
Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: TNF-alpha

Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha ), also known as cachectin, is the prototypic ligand of the TNF superfamily. It is a pleiotropic molecule that plays a central role in inflammation, apoptosis, and immune system development. TNF-alpha is produced by a wide variety of immune and epithelial cell types (1, 2). Canine TNF-alpha consisits of a 35 amino acid (aa) cytoplasmic domain, a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 177 aa extracellular domain (ECD) (3). Within the ECD, canine TNF-alpha shares
84‑94% aa sequence identity with equine, feline, human, porcine, and rhesus and 69-77% with bovine, cotton rat, mouse, and rat with TNF-alpha. The 26 kDa type 2 transmembrane protein is assembled intracellularly to form a noncovalently linked homotrimer (4). Ligation of this complex induces reverse signaling that promotes lymphocyte co-stimulation but diminishes monocyte responsiveness (5). Cleavage of membrane bound TNF-alpha by TACE/ADAM17 releases a 55 kDa soluble trimeric form of TNF-alpha (6, 7). TNF-alpha trimers bind the ubiquitous TNF RI and the hematopoietic cell-restricted TNF RII, both of which are also expressed as homotrimers (1, 8). TNF-alpha regulates lymphoid tissue development through control of apoptosis (2). It also promotes inflammatory responses by inducing the activation of vascular endothelial cells and macrophages (2). TNF-alpha is a key cytokine in the development of several inflammatory disorders (9). It contributes to the development of type 2 diabetes through its effects on insulin resistance and fatty acid metabolism (10, 11).

References
  1. Idriss, H.T. and J.H. Naismith (2000) Microsc. Res. Tech. 50:184.
  2. Hehlgans, T. and K. Pfeffer (2005) Immunology 115:1.
  3. Zucker, K. et al. (1994) Lymphokine Cytokine Res. 13:191.
  4. Tang, P. et al. (1996) Biochemistry 35:8216.
  5. Eissner G. et al. (2004) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 15:353.
  6. Black, R.A. et al. (1997) Nature 385:729.
  7. Moss, M.L. et al. (1997) Nature 385:733.
  8. Loetscher, H. et al. (1991) J. Biol. Chem. 266:18324.
  9. Clark, I.A. (2007) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 18:335.
  10. Romanatto, T. et al. (2007) Peptides 28:1050.
  11. Hector, J. et al. (2007) Horm. Metab. Res. 39:250.
Long Name
Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha
Entrez Gene IDs
7124 (Human); 21926 (Mouse); 24835 (Rat); 397086 (Porcine); 280943 (Bovine); 403922 (Canine); 102139631 (Cynomolgus Monkey); 100033834 (Equine); 493755 (Feline); 100009088 (Rabbit)
Alternate Names
APC1 protein; Cachectin; Cachetin; DIF; TNF; TNF, monocyte-derived; TNFA; TNF-A; TNFalpha; TNF-alpha; TNF-alphacachectin; TNFATNF, macrophage-derived; TNFG1F; TNFSF1A; TNFSF2; TNFSF2TNF superfamily, member 2; tumor necrosis factor (TNF superfamily, member 2); tumor necrosis factor alpha; Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2; tumor necrosis factor; tumor necrosis factor-alpha

Product Datasheets

You must select a language.

x

Citations for Canine TNF-alpha Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

3 Citations: Showing 1 - 3
Filter your results:

Filter by:

  1. Phase I and II Clinical Trial Comparing the LBSap, Leishmune�, and Leish-Tec� Vaccines against Canine Visceral Leishmaniasis
    Authors: RDO Aguiar-Soa, BM Roatt, FAS Mathias, LES Reis, JMO Cardoso, RCF Brito, HG Ker, R Corrêa-Oli, RC Giunchetti, AB Reis
    Vaccines (Basel), 2020-11-17;8(4):.
    Species: Canine
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: ELISA Capture
  2. A Vaccine Therapy for Canine Visceral Leishmaniasis Promoted Significant Improvement of Clinical and Immune Status with Reduction in Parasite Burden
    Authors: BM Roatt, RD Aguiar-Soa, LE Reis, JM Cardoso, FA Mathias, RC de Brito, SM da Silva, NF Gontijo, SA Ferreira, JG Valenzuela, R Corrêa-Oli, RC Giunchetti, AB Reis
    Front Immunol, 2017-03-07;8(0):217.
    Species: Canine
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: ELISA Development (Capture)
  3. Expression of Toll-like receptors 2 and 9 in cells of dog jejunum and colon naturally infected with Leishmania infantum.
    Authors: Figueiredo M, Amorim I, Pinto A, Barbosa V, Pinheiro L, Deoti B, Faria A, Tafuri W
    BMC Immunol, 2013-05-14;14(0):22.
    Species: Canine
    Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
    Applications: ELISA Development

FAQs

No product specific FAQs exist for this product, however you may

View all Antibody FAQs
Loading...

Reviews for Canine TNF-alpha Antibody

There are currently no reviews for this product. Be the first to review Canine TNF-alpha Antibody and earn rewards!

Have you used Canine TNF-alpha Antibody?

Submit a review and receive an Amazon gift card.

$25/€18/£15/$25CAN/¥75 Yuan/¥2500 Yen for a review with an image

$10/€7/£6/$10 CAD/¥70 Yuan/¥1110 Yen for a review without an image

Submit a Review