α-Amanitin
Chemical Name: cyclo[L-Asparaginyl-4-hydroxy-L-proly-(R-4,5-dihydroxy-L-isoleucyl-6-hydroxy-2-mercapto-L-tryptophylglycyl-L-isoleucylglycyl-L-cysteinyl]cyclic (4→8)-sulfide (R)-S-oxide
Purity: ≥95%
Biological Activity
α-Amanitin is an inhibitor of RNA polymerase II. Inhibits transcription in eukaryotic cells. Binds and blocks the largest subunits of RNA polymerase II, preventing new ribonucleotides from incorporating into the nascent RNA chain. Potent amatoxin.Technical Data
The technical data provided above is for guidance only.
For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
Background References
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The transcriptional inhibitors, actinomycin D and α-amanitin, activate the HIV-1 promoter and favor phosphorylation of the RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain.
Casse et al.
J.Biol.Chem., 1999;274:16097 -
Close association of RNA polymerase II and many transcription factors with Pol III genes.
Raha et al.
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci., 2010;107:3639
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Citations for α-Amanitin
The citations listed below are publications that use Tocris products. Selected citations for α-Amanitin include:
4 Citations: Showing 1 - 4
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BRD2 compartmentalizes the accessible genome.
Authors: Rafael Et al.
Nat Genet 2022;54:481-491
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Loss of centromeric RNA activates the spindle assembly checkpoint in mammalian female meiosis I.
Authors: Feng Et al.
J Cell Biol 2021;220
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HIV-1 replication complexes accumulate in nuclear speckles and integrate into speckle-associated genomic domains.
Authors: Philip R Et al.
Nat Commun 2020;11:3505
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Remodeling of Interstrand Crosslink Proximal Replisomes Is Dependent on ATR, FANCM, and FANCD2.
Authors: Jing Et al.
Cell Rep 2019;27:1794-1808.e5
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