Anpirtoline hydrochloride
Chemical Name: 6-Chloro-2-[piperidinyl-4-thio]pyridine hydrochloride
Purity: ≥99%
Biological Activity
Anpirtoline hydrochloride is a highly potent 5-HT1B receptor agonist (Ki values are 28, 150 and 1490 nM at 5-HT1B, 5-HT1A and 5-HT2 receptors respectively). Decreases central serotonin synthesis and attenuates aggressive behavior in vivo. Also acts as an antagonist at 5-HT3 receptors (Ki = 29.5 nM) and is brain penetrant.Technical Data
The technical data provided above is for guidance only.
For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
Background References
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High-throughput genotoxicity assay identifies antioxidants as inducers of DNA damage response and cell death.
Fox JT, Sakamuru S, Huang R
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 2012;109(14):5423-8. -
Aggression escalates by social instigation or by discontinuation of reinforcement ("frustration") in mice: inhibition by anpirtoline: a 5-HT1B receptor agonist.
Almeida and Miczek
Neuropsychopharmacology, 2002;27:171 -
5HT3 receptor antagonism by anpirtoline, a mixed 5HT1 receptor agonist/5HT3 receptor antagonist.
G?thert et al.
Br.J.Pharmacol., 1995;114:269 -
D-16949 (anpirtoline): a novel serotonergic (5-HT1B) psychotherapeutic agent assessed by its discriminative effect in the rat.
Swedberg et al.
J.Pharmacol.Exp.Ther., 1992;263:1015 -
Effects of anpirtoline on regional serotonin synthesis in the rat brain: an autoradiographic study.
Watanabe et al.
Nucl.Med.Biol., 2006;33:325
Product Datasheets
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Citations for Anpirtoline hydrochloride
The citations listed below are publications that use Tocris products. Selected citations for Anpirtoline hydrochloride include:
3 Citations: Showing 1 - 3
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Functional characterization of 5-HT1A and 5-HT1B serotonin receptor signaling through G-protein-activated inwardly rectifying K+ channels in a fluorescence-based membrane potential assay.
Authors: Gadgaard & Jensen
Biochem Pharmacol 2020;175
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Serotonin regulates prostate growth through androgen receptor modulation.
Authors: Carvalho-Dias
Sci Rep 2017;7(1):15428
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5-hydroxytryptamine modulates migration, cytokine and chemokine release and T-cell priming capacity of dendritic cells in vitro and in vivo.
Authors: Müller Et al.
PLoS One 2009;4:e6453
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