C. botulinum BoNT-A Light Chain Antibody Summary
Met1-Phe425
Accession # Q45894
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: BoNT-A Light Chain
Botulinum neurotoxin type A is one of the seven serotypes of Botulinum Neurotoxins (BoNTs) produced by various strains of Clostridium botulinum (1, 2). BoNTs are synthesized as inactive single chain protein precursors and activated by proteolytic cleavage to generate disulfide-linked two-chain proteins. The 50 kDa light chain contains the catalytic domain, whereas the 100 kDa heavy chain contains an internal translocation domain and a receptor binding domain (3). BoNTs are the most potent protein toxins for humans. As zinc proteases, they cleave SNARE proteins to elicit flaccid paralysis in botulism by blocking acetylcholine release at the neuromuscular junction (2‑4). E. coli-expressed recombinant light chains are active proteases. However, they are not toxic because they cannot enter into host cells in the absence of the heavy chains.
- Willems, A. et al. (1993) Res. Microbiol. 144:547.
- Montecucco, C. and Giampietro, S. (1993) Trends. Biochem. Sci. 18:324.
- Turton, K., et al. (2002) Trends. Biochem. Sci. 27:552.
- Schiavo, G. et al. (2000) Physiol. Rev. 80:717.
Product Datasheets
Citations for C. botulinum BoNT-A Light Chain Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Botulinum toxin intoxication requires retrograde transport and membrane translocation at the ER in RenVM neurons
Authors: Yeo, JC;Tay, FP;Bennion, R;Loss, O;Maignel, J;Pons, L;Foster, K;Beard, M;Bard, F;
eLife
Species: Human
Sample Types: Transduced Whole Cells
Applications: Immunocytochemistry -
Surface Acoustic Wave Immunosensor for Detection of Botulinum Neurotoxin
Authors: Michał Grabka, Krzysztof Jasek, Zygfryd Witkiewicz
Sensors (Basel)
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