Canine CCL3/MIP-1 alpha Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB7370
MAB7370-SP
Detection of Canine CCL3/MIP‑1 alpha  by Western Blot.
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Canine CCL3/MIP-1 alpha Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Canine
Specificity
Detects canine CCL3/MIP-1 alpha  in direct ELISAs. In direct ELISAs, no cross-reactivity with recombinant canine CCL4/MIP-1 beta or recombinant CCL3/MIP-1 alpha from human, mouse, rat, or cotton rat is observed.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG2A Clone # 750521
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant canine CCL3/MIP-1 alpha
Ser23-Ala92
Accession # Q68A92
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
See below

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Western Blot Detection of Canine CCL3/MIP-1a antibody by Western Blot. View Larger

Detection of Canine CCL3/MIP‑1 alpha by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of A-72 canine fibroma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.1 µg/mL of Mouse Anti-Canine CCL3/MIP-1a Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB7370) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF007). A specific band was detected for CCL3/MIP-1a at approximately 5 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 10.

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Sterile PBS to a final concentration of 0.5 mg/mL.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: CCL3/MIP-1 alpha

CCL3, also known as macrophage inflammatory protein 1 alpha (MIP-1 alpha ) and LD78, is a member of the beta or CC subfamily of chemokines and is closely related to CCL4/MIP-1 beta. Chemokines comprise a large family of small secreted proteins that are involved in immune and inflammatory responses. CCL3 expression can be induced in a variety of hematopoietic cells, fibroblasts, smooth muscle cells, and epithelial cells (1). Mature canine CCL3 shares 66-67%amino acid sequence identity with human, mouse, and rat CCL3. CCL3 is an approximately 8 kDa chemokine that forms complexes with sulfated proteoglycans (2, 3). In a reversible process, CCL3 associates into noncovalently-linked dimers which then form tetramers and high molecular weight polymers (4, 5). These complexes of CCL3 are protected from proteolytic digestion by insulin degrading enzyme (IDE) which can cleave the monomeric chemokine (5). CCL3 exerts its biological functions through interactions with CCR1, CCR3, and CCR5 (1). It is cleared from the extracellular space by internalization via the decoy chemokine receptor D6 (6). CCL3 promotes the chemoattraction, adhesion to activated vascular endothelium, and cellular activation of many hematopoietic cell types including activated T cells, NK cells, neutrophils, monocytes, immature dendritic cells, and eosinophils (1, 7‑9). CCL3 is also known as stem cell inhibitor (SCI) and can inhibit the proliferation of hematopoietic progenitor cells (2). CCL3 bioactivity contributes to tumor metastasis and the inflammatory components of viral infection, rheumatoid arthritis, and hepatitis (10‑13), although it also can suppress the replication of HIV (14). CCL3 additionally promotes hyperalgesia by sensitizing sensory neurons to TRPV1‑mediated noxious stimulation (15).

References
  1. Menten, P. et al. (2002) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 13:455.
  2. Graham, G.J. et al. (1990) Nature 344:442.
  3. Wagner, L. et al. (1998) Nature 391:908.
  4. Graham, G.J. et al. (1994) J. Biol. Chem. 269:4974.
  5. Ren, M. et al. (2010) EMBO J. 29:3952.
  6. Weber, M. et al. (2004) Mol. Biol. Cell 15:2492
  7. Taub, D.D. et al. (1993) Science 260:355.
  8. Bernardini, G. et al. (2008) Blood 111:3626.
  9. Lee, S.C. et al. (2000) J. Immunol. 164:3392.
  10. Wu, Y. et al. (2008) J. Immunol. 181:6384.
  11. Cook, D.N. et al. (1995) Science 269:1583.
  12. Chintalacharuvu, S.R. et al. (2005) Immunol. Lett. 100:202.
  13. Ajuebor, M.N. et al. (2004) Eur. J. Immunol. 34:2907.
  14. Cocchi, F. et al. (1995) Science 270:1811.
  15. Zhang, N. et al. (2005) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 102:4536.
Entrez Gene IDs
6348 (Human); 20302 (Mouse); 25542 (Rat); 448787 (Canine); 102136134 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names
C-C motif chemokine 3; MIP1-(a); AI323804; CCL3; chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 3; G0S19-1; LD78a; LD78alpha; MIP1 alpha; MIP-1 alpha; MIP1A; MIP-1alpha; MIP1-alpha; PAT 464.1; SCYA3; SIS-beta

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