Human B7-1/CD80 Antibody Summary
Extracellular domain
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
Detection of Human B7‑1/CD80 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of Daudi human Burkitt's lymphoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human B7-1/CD80 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF140) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF019). A specific band was detected for B7-1/CD80 at approximately 60 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.
B7‑1/CD80 in Human Tonsil. B7-1/CD80 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human tonsil using Goat Anti-Human B7-1/CD80 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF140) at 3 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS008) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to lymphocytes in germinal center. View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: B7-1/CD80
B7-1 and B7-2, together with their receptors CD28 and CTLA-4, constitute one of the dominant co-stimulatory pathways that regulate T and B cell responses. Although both CTLA-4 and CD28 can bind to the same ligands, CTLA-4 binds to B7-1 and B7-2 with a 20-100 fold higher affinity than CD28 and is involved in the
down‑regulation of the immune response. B7-1 is expressed on activated B cells, activated T cells, and macrophages. B7-2 is constitutively expressed on interdigitating dendritic cells, Langerhans cells, peripheral blood dendritic cells, memory B cells, and germinal center B cells. Additionally, B7-2 is expressed at low levels on monocytes and can be up‑regulated through IFN-gamma. B7-1 and B7-2 are both members of the Immunoglobulin superfamily. Human B7-1 is a 288 amino acid (aa) protein containing a 34 aa signal peptide, a 208 aa extracellular domain, a 21 aa transmembrane domain, and a 25 aa cytoplasmic domain. Human B7-1 and B7-2 share 26% amino acid identity. Human and mouse B7-1 share 44% amino acid identity. However, it has been observed that both human and mouse B7-1 and B7-2 can bind to either human or mouse CD28 and CTLA-4, suggesting that there are conserved amino acids which form theB7-1/B7-2/CD28/CTLA-4 critical binding sites.
- Azuma, M. et al. (1993) Nature 366:76.
- Freeman, G.J. et al. (1993) Science 262:909.
- Freeman, G. et al. (1991) J. Exp. Med. 174:625.
- Selvakumar, A. et al. (1993) Immunogenetics 38:292.
- Chen, C. et al. (1994) J. Immunol. 152:4929.
- Freeman, G.J. et al. (1993) J. Exp. Med. 178:2185.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Human B7-1/CD80 Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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B7–1 Blockade Does Not Improve Post–Transplant Nephrotic Syndrome Caused by Recurrent FSGS
Authors: Marianne Delville, Emilie Baye, Antoine Durrbach, Vincent Audard, Tomek Kofman, Laura Braun et al.
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology
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Inhibition of T-cell activation by CTLA4-Fc is sufficient to ameliorate proteinuric kidney disease
Authors: Herrera M, Soderberg M, Sabirsh A et al.
Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol.
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Serum from minimal change patients in relapse increases CD80 expression in cultured podocytes.
Authors: Ishimoto T, Cara-Fuentes G, Wang H et al.
Pediatr Nephrol
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B7–1 Is Not Induced in Podocytes of Human and Experimental Diabetic Nephropathy
Authors: Elena Gagliardini, Rubina Novelli, Daniela Corna, Carlamaria Zoja, Barbara Ruggiero, Ariela Benigni et al.
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology
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Usefulness of the cytokines expression of Th1/Th2/Th17 and urinary CD80 excretion in adult-onset minimal change disease
Authors: P Chen, Y Chen, M Jiang, Y Mo, H Ying, X Tang, J Zhang
PeerJ, 2020-09-08;8(0):e9854.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC -
Peripheral alveolar nitric oxide concentration reflects alveolar inflammation in autoimmune pulmonary alveolar proteinosis
Authors: T Hirano, S Ohkouchi, N Tode, M Kobayashi, M Ono, T Satoh, Y Mitsuishi, A Watanabe, M Tabata, T Irokawa, H Ogawa, H Sugiura, T Kikuchi, K Akasaka, R Tazawa, Y Inoue, K Nakata, H Kurosawa, M Ichinose
ERJ Open Res, 2018-03-23;4(1):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: ICC -
Tumor microenvironment contributes to Epstein-Barr virus anti-nuclear antigen-1 antibody production in nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Authors: P Ai, Z Li, Y Jiang, C Song, L Zhang, H Hu, T Wang
Oncol Lett, 2017-06-22;14(2):2458-2462.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC-P -
Antigen presentation and MHC class II expression by human esophageal epithelial cells: role in eosinophilic esophagitis.
Authors: Mulder DJ, Pooni A, Mak N, Hurlbut DJ, Basta S, Justinich CJ
Am. J. Pathol., 2011-02-01;178(2):744-53.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC-P -
Urinary CD80 is elevated in minimal change disease but not in focal segmental glomerulosclerosis.
Authors: Garin EH, Mu W, Arthur JM
Kidney Int., 2010-05-19;78(3):296-302.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Urine
Applications: Western Blot -
HLA-B27-restricted antigen presentation by human chondrocytes to CD8+ T cells: potential contribution to local immunopathologic processes in ankylosing spondylitis.
Authors: Kuhne M, Erben U, Schulze-Tanzil G, Kohler D, Wu P, Richter FJ, John T, Radbruch A, Sieper J, Appel H
Arthritis Rheum., 2009-06-01;60(6):1635-46.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry -
The soluble forms of CD28, CD86 and CTLA-4 constitute possible immunological markers in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm.
Authors: Sakthivel P, Shively V, Kakoulidou M
J. Intern. Med., 2007-04-01;261(4):399-407.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
Applications: ELISA Development -
Induction of B7-1 in podocytes is associated with nephrotic syndrome.
Authors: Reiser J, von Gersdorff G, Loos M, Oh J, Asanuma K, Giardino L, Rastaldi MP, Calvaresi N, Watanabe H, Schwarz K, Faul C, Kretzler M, Davidson A, Sugimoto H, Kalluri R, Sharpe AH, Kreidberg JA, Mundel P
J. Clin. Invest., 2004-05-01;113(10):1390-7.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC-Fr
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