Human Cadherin-11 Antibody Summary
Phe23-Thr617
Accession # AAA35622
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
Detection of Human Cadherin‑11 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of PC-3 human prostate cancer cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Mouse Anti-Human Cadherin-11 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB1790) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF007). A specific band was detected for Cadherin-11 at approximately 110 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.
Cadherin‑11 in Human Placenta. Cadherin-11 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human placenta using Mouse Anti-Human Cadherin-11 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB1790) at 8 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Mouse HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS002) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.
Detection of Human Cadherin‑11 by Simple WesternTM. Simple Western lane view shows lysates of PC‑3 human prostate cancer cell line, loaded at 0.2 mg/mL. Specific bands were detected for Cadherin‑11 at approximately 114 & 137 kDa (as indicated) using 20 µg/mL of Mouse Anti-Human Cadherin‑11 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB1790). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using the 12-230 kDa separation system. Non-specific interaction with the 230 kDa Simple Western standard may be seen with this antibody.
Detection of Human Cadherin-11 by Western Blot PEDF overexpression promoted the MET-like behavior in pulmonary metastasis. (A–K, M) The results of higher doses (2 x 106 cells) injections into the knee joints. (A)In vivo luciferase-imaging of 143B/143B+PEDF cells after 28 days from the injection. The signals were observed in the lung of 143B+PEDF cell-injected mice (right, six positive/10: one dead), while no signal was seen in thorasic region of 143B-injected mice (left, zero positive/nine). (B, C) The H&E stain of knee joint and femur section. The scale bar indicates 1mm. (B’, C’) SPARC-IHC of the adjacent section of (B, C). The scale bar indicates 1 mm. (B) The 143B cells (ca; arrow) were mainly observed outside of the knee bone. (B’) SPARC-IHC. The cells outside of the joint were osteosarcomas. (C) 143B+PEDF cells were observed inside of the bone (ca; arrow). (C’) SPARC-IHC of (C). The SPARC-positive cancer cells were seen both in the bone marrow (bm) and the joint. The opened arrowheads mean the position of the bone. (D) The H&E stain of the pulmonary metastatic lesion of the 143B+PEDF-injected mouse. The square of the broken line is the region of interest in (E–G). (E–G) The lung vascular border in 143B+PEDF cell-injected mouse at higher magnification. The cancer cells inside and outside the vasculature are connected with each other. The scale bar indicates 50 µm. (E) shows H&E staining of these sections. (F) shows IHC for CD31 on a similar section. The endothelial cell layer is very thin. (G) shows IHC for PEDF. PEDF-positive cells are present both inside and outside the vein. (H–K, M) The 143B+PEDF tumor in the lung at higher magnification. The scale bar indicates 50 µm. (H) shows H&E staining of the inside and outside of vasculature. (I) shows IHC for CD31 indicating the endothelial layer. (J) shows IHC for beta -catenin on both sides of the boundary. (K) shows IHC for PEDF also on both the sides. (L) IHC for beta -catenin-in the normal bronchial tube near the tumor lesion. (M) IHC for beta -catenin in the tumor far away from the vascular boundary. Arrowheads indicate strong staining on cell–cell junctions. (N) Immunoblot of 143B and Bkid cell lysates. OB-cadherin and K-cadherin was upregulated, whereas Snail2 was downregulated. The ratios of phosphorylated to whole Akt for each sample are shown between the blots. The ratio of phosphorylated to whole p38MAPK, and the ratio of phosphorylated to whole ERK1/2 are also shown between each blot. Expression of MMP9 was diminished in Bkid cells, whereas that of MMP14, MMP15, and LPP was decreased. (O) Comparisons between Bkid and Bkid+PEDFmiR cell lysates. The amount of PEDF were reduced. The ratios of phosphorylated to whole Akt and phospho-p38MAPK to whole p38 are also shown between the blots. The phosphorylation level decreased upon PEDF knockdown. Snail2 was upregulated in Bkid+PEDFmiR, whereas K-cadherin was downregulated. (P) Zymography indicating that metalloprotease activity was increased upon PEDF knockdown. The upregulated MMP was mainly MMP9. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35174090), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: Cadherin-11
The cadherin superfamily comprises a large number of membrane glycoproteins with one or more cadherin repeats, which are involved in Ca2+ dependent cell-cell adhesion. The family can be subdivided into several major subgroups, including the type I and type II classical cadherins, desmosomal cadherins, protocadherins, seven transmembrane (Flamingo) cadherins, FAT-family cadherins, T-cadherin and other unclassified cadherins (1). Cadherin-11, also known as OB-cadherin, is a type II classical cadherin. Classical cadherins are type I transmembrane proteins with an N-terminal extracellular domain containing five tandem cadherin repeats and a C-terminal cytoplasmic domain with a characteristic sequence for binding to catenins. Type I cadherins (E-, N-, P-, R-, M-, and EP-cadherin) differ from type II cadherins (cadherin-5 to -12, -18 to -20 and -22) by the presence of the HAV tripeptide motif in the most N-terminal cadherin repeat (2). Classic cadherins mediate cell-cell adhesion preferentially via homotypic interactions and form adherens juctions that have beta -catenin and p120 (ctn) at the cytoplasmic side of the junction (3, 4). Homotypic cadherin interactions also transduce outside-in and inside-out cell signals. Cadherin signaling induces various cellular processes including cell motility, actin cytoskeleton reorganization, proliferation, and differentiation (3, 4). Cadherin-11 is expressed in a variety or normal tissues of mesodermal origin including areas of the kidney and brain, in normal osteoblasts, and in tumors of the stomach, kidney, colon, breast, and bone (osteosarcoma) (5, 6). It is also differentially expressed in the embryonic brain and may be important in regulating neural development. Human Cadherin-11 exhibits a unique mRNA splice site allowing for two forms of the protein to be expressed, a full-length 796 amino acid (aa) protein and a COOH terminus-truncated variant of 693 aa. The truncated variant has a unique cytoplasmic region due to a frameshift event (3). The full-length human and mouse Cadherin-11 share 97% homology at the aa sequence level.
- Angst, B.D. et al. (2001) J. Cell Sci. 113:629.
- Gessner, R. and R. Tauber (2000) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 915:136.
- Feltes, C.M. et al. (2002) Cancer Research. 62:6688.
- Wheelock, J.J. and K.R. Johnson (2003) Annu. Rev. Cell Dev. Biol. 19:207.
- Hoffmann, I. and R. Balling (1995) Dev. Biol. 169:337.
- Pishvaian, M.J. et. al. (1999) Cancer Research 59:947.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Human Cadherin-11 Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Production and Secretion of Gelsolin by Both Human Macrophage- and Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes and GSN Modulation in the Synovial Fluid of Patients with Various Forms of Arthritis
Authors: J Feldt, M Schicht, J Welss, K Gelse, S Sesselmann, M Tsokos, E Socher, F Garreis, T Müller, F Paulsen
Biomedicines, 2022-03-21;10(3):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: ICC -
A subset of activated fibroblasts is associated with distant relapse in early luminal breast cancer
Authors: C Bonneau, A Eliès, Y Kieffer, B Bourachot, S Ladoire, F Pelon, D Hequet, JM Guinebreti, C Blanchet, A Vincent-Sa, R Rouzier, F Mechta-Gri
Breast Cancer Res., 2020-07-14;22(1):76.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysate
Applications: Western Blot -
The role of cadherin-11 in microcystin-LR-induced migration and invasion in colorectal carcinoma cells.
Authors: Zhu Q, Wang Z, Zhou L, Ren Y, Gong Y, Qin W, Bai L, Hu J, Wang T
Oncol Lett, 2017-11-21;15(2):1417-1422.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: ICC -
Cadherin-11 expression is upregulated in invasive human breast cancer
Authors: K Pohlodek, YY Tan, CF Singer, D Gschwantle
Oncol Lett, 2016-10-10;12(6):4393-4398.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC-P -
Cadherin-11 in renal cell carcinoma bone metastasis.
Authors: Satcher R, Pan T, Cheng C, Lee Y, Lin S, Yu G, Li X, Hoang A, Tamboli P, Jonasch E, Gallick G, Lin S
PLoS ONE, 2014-02-24;9(2):e89880.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
N-cadherin-mediated cell-cell adhesion promotes cell migration in a three-dimensional matrix.
Authors: Shih W, Yamada S
J Cell Sci, 2012-03-30;125(0):3661-70.
Species: Canine
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Hypoxia-induced abrogation of contact-dependent inhibition of rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblast proliferation.
Authors: Nonomura Y, Mizoguchi F, Suzuki A
J. Rheumatol., 2009-02-17;36(4):698-705.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Formation of Cartilage and Synovial Tissue by Human Gingival Stem Cells
Authors: François Côme Ferré, Hannu Larjava, Ludwig-Stanislas Loison-Robert, Tsouria Berbar, Gethin R. Owen, Ariane Berdal et al.
Stem Cells and Development
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Effect of Cadherin-11 Expression on the Prognosis of a Newly Diagnosed Primary Glioblastoma
Authors: Hyunwoo Seo, Hye Won Lee, Sang-Youl Yoon, Sung Hyun Chang, Seong-Hyun Park, Jeong-Hyun Hwang et al.
Brain Tumor Research and Treatment
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Epigenetic disruption of cadherin‐11 in human cancer metastasis
Authors: F. Javier Carmona, Alberto Villanueva, August Vidal, Clara Muñoz, Sara Puertas, Rosa M Penin et al.
The Journal of Pathology
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Pigment Epithelium Derived Factor Is Involved in the Late Phase of Osteosarcoma Metastasis by Increasing Extravasation and Cell-Cell Adhesion
Authors: Sei Kuriyama, Gentaro Tanaka, Kurara Takagane, Go Itoh, Masamitsu Tanaka
Frontiers in Oncology
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