Human CD163 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB16071-SP
MAB16071-500
MAB16071-100
Product Details
Citations (2)
FAQs
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Human CD163 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human CD163 in direct ELISAs. In sandwich immunoassays, no cross-reactivity or interference with recombinant mouse (rm) CD163, rmCD6, or recombinant human CD6 is observed.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 215930
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human CD163
Gly41-Ser1045
Accession # CAA80543
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample

Human CD163 Sandwich Immunoassay

Recommended Concentration
Reagent
ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair)
2-8 µg/mL 

Use in combination with:

Detection Reagent: Human CD163 Biotinylated Antibody (Catalog # BAM16072)

Standard: Recombinant Human CD163 Protein, CF (Catalog # 1607-CD)

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: CD163

CD163, previously called M130 or p155, is a 130-160 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein that belongs to group B of the cysteine-rich scavenger receptor family (1‑3). It is essential for clearance of hemoglobin-haptoglobin (Hb-Hp) complexes in the liver, spleen and circulation (4). The human CD163 contains a 41 amino acid (aa) signal sequence, a 1009 aa extracellular domain (ECD) with 9 scavenger receptor cysteine-rich (SRCR) domains, a 22 aa transmembrane segment, and a 39‑84 aa cytoplasmic region (1). The third SRCR domain is crucial for calcium-dependent binding of hemoglobin/haptoglobin complexes (3). Three splice forms (isoforms 2, 3 and 4) vary within their intracellular regions (1, 5), while one isoform (# 4) also has a 34 aa insert between SRCR domains 5 and 6 within the ECD. While all are expressed, isoform 3 is the most abundant, being generally expressed on the cell surface and most active in endocytosis (5). An approximately 130 kDa soluble form of human CD163 (sCD163) is assumed to contain virtually all of the ECD, which shares 74%, 75%, 84%, 86%, 86% and 87% aa identity with mouse, rat, bovine, equine, porcine and canine CD163 ECD, respectively (6, 7). It is released from the cell surface by proteolysis after oxidative stress or inflammatory stimuli, including bacterial endotoxins and activation of the Toll-like receptors TLR2 or TLR5 (7‑10). Expression of CD163 is constitutive, and induced by glucocorticoids, IL-10, IL-6 or endotoxin on circulating monocytes, tissue macrophages, and at low levels on monocyte-derived dendritic cells (1, 2, 11, 12). In addition to clearing Hb-Hp complexes, CD163 is also a scavenger receptor for free Hb (if Hp is depleted) and TWEAK (TNF-like weak inducer of apoptosis), and can function as an erythroblast adhesion receptor (4, 13‑15).

References
  1. Law, S.K.A. et al. (1993) Eur. J. Immunol. 23:2320.
  2. Sulahian, T.H. et al. (2000) Cytokine 12:1312.
  3. Madsen, M. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:51561.
  4. Kristiansen, M. et al. (2001) Nature 409:198.
  5. Nielsen, M.J. et al. (2006) J. Leukoc. Biol. 79:837.
  6. Moller, H.J. et al. (2002) Blood 99:378.
  7. Droste, A. et al. (1999) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 256:110.
  8. Hintz, K. A. et al. (2002) J. Leukoc. Biol. 72:711.
  9. Weaver, L.K. et al. (2006) J. Leukoc. Biol. 80:26.
  10. Timmerman, M. and P. Hogger (2005) Free Radic. Biol. Med. 39:98.
  11. Buechler, C. et al. (2000) J. Leukoc. Biol. 67:97.
  12. Pulford, K.A. et al. (1989) J. Clin. Pathol. 42:414.
  13. Schaer, D.J. et al. (2006) Blood 107:373.
  14. Bover, L.C. et al. (2007) J. Immunol. 178:8183.
  15. Fabriek, B.O. et al. (2007) Blood 109:5223.
Entrez Gene IDs
9332 (Human); 93671 (Mouse); 312701 (Rat)
Alternate Names
CD_antigen: CD163; CD163 molecule; CD163; GHI/61; HbSR; Hemoglobin scavenger receptor; M130; macrophage-associated antigen; MM130; RM3/1; SCARI1; scavenger receptor cysteine-rich type 1 protein M130; sCD163; Soluble CD163

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Citations for Human CD163 Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

2 Citations: Showing 1 - 2
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  1. Cerebrospinal fluid markers reveal intrathecal inflammation in progressive multiple sclerosis.
    Authors: Komori M, Blake A, Greenwood M et al.
    Ann Neurol
  2. Endoneurial macrophages induce perineural invasion of pancreatic cancer cells by secretion of GDNF and activation of RET tyrosine kinase receptor.
    Authors: Cavel O, Shomron O, Shabtay A, Vital J, Trejo-Leider L, Weizman N, Krelin Y, Fong Y, Wong R, Amit M, Gil Z
    Cancer Res, 2012-09-12;72(22):5733-43.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: ICC

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