Human HLA-E Antibody Summary
Accession # P13747
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
Detection of HLA-E in Human Tonsil. HLA-E was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human tonsil using Mouse Anti-Human HLA-E Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB11547) at 5 µg/ml for 1 hour at room temperature followed by incubation with the Anti-Mouse IgG VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Antibody (Catalog # VC001) or the HRP-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF007). Before incubation with the primary antibody, tissue was subjected to heat-induced epitope retrieval using VisUCyte Antigen Retrieval Reagent-Basic (Catalog # VCTS021). Tissue was stained using DAB (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to the membrane. View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: HLA-E
HLA-E is a class I histocompatibility antigen involved in immune self-nonself discrimination. HLA-E classically binds epitopes from HLA-A, HLA-B, HLA-C and HLA-G signal peptides and serves as a ligand for CD94/NKG2A and CD94/NKG2C receptors on NK and t-cell subsets. HLA-E down-regulates NK cell cytolytic activity when presented on the cell surface. It can also restrict non-canonical CD8+ T cells during natural infection with pathogens. HLA-E protein expression in normal human nonlymphoid organs is restricted to endothelial cells. It is also basally expressed by B and T-lymphocytes, NK cells and macrophages. TNF-alpha, IL-1beta and IFN-gamma up-regulated cell-surface expression of HLA-EE.
- Sharpe HR, Bowyer G, Brackenridge S, Lambe T. HLA-E: exploiting pathogen-host interactions for vaccine development. Clin Exp Immunol. 2019 May;196(2):167-177. doi: 10.1111/cei.13292. Epub 2019 Apr 9. PMID: 30968409; PMCID: PMC6468186.
- Lin Z, Bashirova AA, Viard M, Garner L, Quastel M, Beiersdorfer M, Kasprzak WK, Akdag M, Yuki Y, Ojeda P, Das S, Andresson T, Naranbhai V, Horowitz A, McMichael AJ, Hoelzemer A, Gillespie GM, Garcia-Beltran WF, Carrington M. HLA class I signal peptide polymorphism determines the level of CD94/NKG2-HLA-E-mediated regulation of effector cell responses. Nat Immunol. 2023 Jul;24(7):1087-1097. doi: 10.1038/s41590-023-01523-z. Epub 2023 Jun 1. PMID: 37264229; PMCID: PMC10690437.
- Coupel S, Moreau A, Hamidou M, Horejsi V, Soulillou JP, Charreau B. Expression and release of soluble HLA-E is an immunoregulatory feature of endothelial cell activation. Blood. 2007 Apr 1;109(7):2806-14. doi: 10.1182/blood-2006-06-030213. PMID: 17179229.
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