Human Kell Biotinylated Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
BAF1914
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Human Kell Biotinylated Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human Kell in Western blots. In this format, approximately 35% cross‑reactivity with recombinant mouse Kell is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human Kell
aa 68-732
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier protein.
Label
Biotin

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
Recombinant Human Kell

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: Kell

Kell, a type II membrane glycoprotein, is linked through a single disulfide bond to XK, a putative membrane transporter. The two proteins constitute the Kell blood group antigens (1). Kell is a zinc endopeptidase of the neprilysin (NEP) family which also includes endothelin converting enzymes (ECE-1 and ECE-2), PEX, XCE, DINE and several NEP-like proteins (2). It has been shown to cleave big endothelin-3 (ET-3) at Trp21-Ile22, yielding ET-3, and to a much lesser extent, big ET-1 and big ET-2 at Trp21-Val22, yielding ET-1 and ET-2 (3). Several different molecular defects cause the Kell null phenotype, which has no obvious clinical outcome (4).

References
  1. Lee, S. et al. (2000) Transfus. Med. Rev. 14:93.
  2. Turner, A.J. et al. (2001) BioEssays. 23:261.
  3. Lee, S. et al. (1999) Blood 94:1440.
  4. Lee, S. et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:27281.
Long Name
Zinc protease blood group antigen
Entrez Gene IDs
3792 (Human); 23925 (Mouse)
Alternate Names
CD238 antigen; CD238; EC 3.4.24.-; ECE3; KEL; kell blood group antigen; kell blood group glycoprotein; Kell blood group; Kell blood group, metalloendopeptidase; Kell blood group, metallo-endopeptidase; Kell

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