Human/Mouse TREM2 PerCP-conjugated Antibody Summary
extracellular domain
Accession # Q99NH8
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
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Detection of TREM‑2 in RAW 264.7 Mouse Cell Line by Flow Cytometry. RAW 264.7 mouse monocyte/macrophage cell line was stained with Rat Anti-Human/Mouse TREM-2 PerCP-conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # FAB17291C, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # IC013C, open histogram). View our protocol for Staining Membrane-associated Proteins.
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Detection of TREM‑2 in Human Blood Monocytes by Flow Cytometry. Human peripheral blood monocytes were stained with Rat Anti-Human/Mouse TREM-2 PerCP-conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # FAB17291C, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # IC013C, open histogram). View our protocol for Staining Membrane-associated Proteins.
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Detection of TREM‑2 in HEK293 Human Cell Line Transfected with eGFP and either Human TREM-2 or Human TREM-1 by Flow Cytometry. HEK293 human embryonic kidney cell line transfected with eGFP and either (A) human TREM-2 or (B) human TREM-1 was stained with Rat Anti-Human/Mouse TREM-2 PerCP-conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # FAB17291C). Quadrant markers were set based on control antibody staining (Catalog # IC013C). View our protocol for Staining Membrane-associated Proteins.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, 2 to 8 °C as supplied.
Background: TREM2
TREM-2 (Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid cells-2) is a 35 kDa molecular weight type I transmembrane member of the TREM family and Ig superfamily. Mature human TREM-2 consists of a 156 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with one V-type Ig-like domain, a 21 aa transmembrane (TM) domain, and a 35 aa cytoplasmic tail. Within the ECD, human TREM-2 shares 73% and 74% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat TREM-2, respectively. Two closely related transcripts were reported in mouse and designated TREM-2a and TREM-2b. Soluble forms of the TREM-2 ECD are generated by alternative splicing or proteolytic cleavage, and the cytoplasmic domain can be liberated by gamma-Secretase mediated intramembrane cleavage. It is a pattern recognition receptor that binds anionic ligands. A positively charged lysine within the transmembrane segment allows association with the signal adapter protein, DAP12 to deliver an activating signal that plays a role in both innate and adaptive immune responses, including inhibition of macrophage activation. TREM-2 is expressed on macrophages, immature myeloid dendritic cells, osteoclasts, microglia, and adipocytes. It promotes the differentiation and function of osteoclasts, the production of inflammatory cytokines by adipocytes, insulin resistance, and the phagocytic clearance of bacteria. In the CNS, TREM-2 binds to ApoE, ApoA1, and ApoB and mediates the clearance of apoptotic neurons, amyloid plaques, and cell debris following demyelination. TREM-2 also interacts with and modifies signaling through Plexin A1 on dendritic cells and osteoclasts. Mutations in TREM-2 or DAP12 are associated with the development of Alzheimer's disease and Nasu-Hakola disease (NHD/PLOSL) which is characterized by presenile dementia and bone cysts. Soluble TREM-2 is elevated in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with active multiple sclerosis (MS), and TREM-2 blockade exacerbates disease symptoms in the experimental EAE model of MS.
Product Datasheets
Citation for Human/Mouse TREM2 PerCP-conjugated Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
1 Citation: Showing 1 - 1
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Multimodal profiling of term human decidua demonstrates immune adaptations with pregravid obesity
Authors: Sureshchandra S, Doratt BM, True H et al.
Cell reports
FAQs
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What type of light chain does the Human/Mouse TREM-2 Antibody, Cat# MAB17291, clone # 237920 have?
This antibody has a kappa light chain.
Reviews for Human/Mouse TREM2 PerCP-conjugated Antibody
Average Rating: 3 (Based on 1 Review)
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