Human NRG1-alpha /HRG1-alpha EGF Domain Biotinylated Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
BAF296
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Human NRG1-alpha /HRG1-alpha EGF Domain Biotinylated Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human NRG1‑ alpha /HRG1‑ alpha in Western blots. In Western blots, less than 5% cross-reactivity with recombinant human HRG1-beta 1 EGF domain is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human NRG1‑ alpha /HRG1‑ alpha
Ser177-Lys241
Accession # Q7RTV8
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier protein.
Label
Biotin

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
Recombinant Human NRG1-alpha /HRG1-alpha EGF Domain (Catalog # 296-HR)

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: Neuregulin-1 alpha/NRG1 alpha

The neuregulin family of structurally related glycoproteins comprises products from four distinct but related genes, Nrg-1, Nrg-2, Nrg-3, and Nrg-4. Through alternative splicing or the use of alternative promoters, Nrg-1 encodes more than 14 soluble or transmembrane proteins. The extracellular domain of the transmembrane NRG1 isoforms can be proteolytically cleaved to release soluble growth factors. The alpha - or  beta -splice variants differ in their C-terminal region. All NRG1 isoforms contain an EGF-like domain that is required for their direct binding to the ErbB3 or ErbB4 receptor tyrosine kinases. The ErbB3 or ErbB4 subsequently recruits and heterodimerizes with ErbB2, resulting in tyrosine phosphorylation and NRG1 signaling. NRG1 isoforms can be classified into three major subtypes. Type I (Neu Differentiation Factor, NDF; Heregulin, HRG; Acetylcholine Receptor Inducing Activity, ARIA) and type II (Glial Growth Factor, GGF). NRG1s have an immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domain N‑terminal to the EGF-like domain. Type I NRG1s differ from type II NRG1s by having a glycosylation-rich domain between the Ig-like and the EGF-like domains. Type III NRG1 (Sensory and Motor neuron-Derived Factor) lacks the Ig-like domain but has a cysteine rich domain (CRD) instead. NRG1 isoforms show distinct spatial and temporal expression patterns. These proteins play important roles during development of both the nervous system and the heart. They have been shown to regulate the selective expression of neurotransmitter receptors in neurons and at the neuromuscular junction, and to promote the differentiation and development of Schwann cells from neural crest stem cells. NRG1s have also been shown to be involved in the establishment of the oligodendroglial lineage.

References
  1. Lemke, G. (2006) Science STKE 325:pe11.
  2. Esper, R.M. et al. (2006) Brain Res. Brain Res. Rev. 51:161.
  3. Tosato, S. et al. (2005) Schizophr. Bull. 31:613.
Entrez Gene IDs
3084 (Human); 211323 (Mouse); 112400 (Rat)
Alternate Names
ARIA; GGF2; HGL; HRG; HRG1; MST131; MSTP131; neuregulin 1; Neuregulin1 alpha; Neuregulin-1 alpha; pro-neuregulin-1, membrane-bound isoform; pro-NRG1; sensory and motor neuron derived factor; SMDF

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