Human ST2/IL-33R Quantikine ELISA Kit Summary
Sample Values
Serum/Plasma - Samples from apparently healthy volunteers were evaluated for the presence of human ST2 in this assay. No medical histories were available for the donors used in this study.Sample Type | Mean (ng/mL) | Range (ng/mL) | Standard Devitation (ng/mL) |
Serum (n=35) | 13.0 | 6.74-20.4 | 4.15 |
Heparin plasma (n=35) | 12.3 | 5.72-19.8 | 4.10 |
EDTA plasma (n=35) | 12.2 | 4.90-19.9 | 4.08 |
Cell Culture Supernates: BJAB human Burkitt's lymphoma cells (1 x 105 cells/mL) were seeded in DMEM supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 2 mM L-glutamine, 100 U/mL penicillin, and 100 μg/mL streptomycin sulfate. An aliquot of the cell culture supernate was removed, assayed for human ST2, and measured 126 pg/mL.
Product Summary
Precision
Cell Culture Supernates, Serum, EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma
Intra-Assay Precision | Inter-Assay Precision | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sample | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 |
n | 20 | 20 | 20 | 40 | 40 |
Mean (pg/mL) | 273 | 628 | 1027 | 262 | 642 |
Standard Deviation | 15.2 | 27.5 | 46.3 | 18.7 | 34.7 |
CV% | 5.6 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 7.1 | 5.4 |
Recovery
The recovery of ST2 spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay was evaluated.
Sample Type | Average % Recovery | Range % |
---|---|---|
Cell Culture Media (n=4) | 97 | 89-106 |
Linearity
Scientific Data
Product Datasheets
Preparation and Storage
Background: ST2/IL-33R
ST2, also known as IL-1 R4, is a component of the receptor for the proinflammatory cytokine Interleukin-33. The IL-33 receptor additionally includes IL-1 RAcp which also associates with IL-1 RI and IL-1 R rp2/IL-1 R6. A soluble form of ST2 functions as a decoy receptor. IL-33 promotes Th2-biased immune responses, resulting in eosinophilia, mast cell activation, and allergic inflammation. In addition, IL-33 enhances inflammation-associated hypernociception and protects from atherosclerosis and cardiac myocyte hypertrophy. Soluble ST2 is elevated in the serum under inflammatory conditions including allergic asthma, sepsis, trauma, dengue fever, pulmonary disease, and lupus. It is also associated aortic stenosis, congestive cardiomyopathy, and risk of cardiovascular heart failure and death.
Assay Procedure
Refer to the product datasheet for complete assay procedure.Prepare all reagents, standard dilutions, and samples as directed in the product insert.
Remove excess microplate strips from the plate frame, return them to the foil pouch containing the desiccant pack, and reseal.
Add 50 µL of Assay Diluent to each well.
Add 50 µL of Standard, control, or sample to each well. Cover with a plate sealer, and incubate at room temperature for 2 hours.
Aspirate each well and wash, repeating the process 3 times for a total of 4 washes.
Add 100 µL of Conjugate to each well. Cover with a new plate sealer, and incubate at room temperature for 2 hours.
Aspirate and wash 4 times.
Add 100 µL Substrate Solution to each well. Incubate at room temperature for 30 minutes. PROTECT FROM LIGHT.
Add 100 µL of Stop Solution to each well. Read at 450 nm within 30 minutes. Set wavelength correction to 540 nm or 570 nm.
Citations for Human ST2/IL-33R Quantikine ELISA Kit
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
38
Citations: Showing 1 - 10
Filter your results:
Filter by:
-
Endothelial CD34 expression and regulation of immune cell response in-vitro
Authors: Arakelian, L;Lion, J;Churlaud, G;Bargui, R;Thierry, B;Mutabazi, E;Bruneval, P;Alberdi, AJ;Doliger, C;Veyssiere, M;Larghero, J;Mooney, N;
Scientific reports
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
-
Evaluating Cardiotoxicity in Breast Cancer Patients Treated with HER2 Inhibitors: Could a Combination of Radionuclide Ventriculography and Cardiac Biomarkers Predict the Cardiac Impact?
Authors: M Gherghe, AM Lazar, MD Mutuleanu, CI Bordea, S Ionescu, RI Mihaila, C Petroiu, AE Stanciu
Cancers, 2022-12-29;15(1):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
-
Blood-biomarkers and devices for atrial fibrillation screening: Lessons learned from the AFRICAT (Atrial Fibrillation Research In CATalonia) study
Authors: E Palà, A Bustamante, JL Clúa-Espun, J Acosta, F González-L, SD Santos, D Ribas-Segu, J Ballesta-O, A Penalba, M Giralt, I Lechuga-Du, D Gentille-L, A Pedrote, MÁ Muñoz, J Montaner
PLoS ONE, 2022-08-23;17(8):e0273571.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
-
The circulating proteomic signature of alcohol-associated liver disease
Authors: J Luther, AG Vannier, EA Schaefer, RP Goodman
JCI Insight, 2022-07-22;7(14):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
-
Effects of liraglutide vs. lifestyle changes on soluble suppression of tumorigenesis-2 (sST2) and galectin-3 in obese subjects with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes after comparable weight loss
Authors: P Simeone, R Tripaldi, A Michelsen, T Ueland, R Liani, S Ciotti, KI Birkeland, HL Gulseth, A Di Casteln, F Cipollone, P Aukrust, A Consoli, B Halvorsen, F Santilli
Cardiovascular Diabetology, 2022-03-11;21(1):36.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
-
Development of an ultra-sensitive human IL-33 biomarker assay for age-related macular degeneration and asthma drug development
Authors: E Mai, J Chan, L Goon, BK Ego, J Bevers, T Wong, M Wong, R Corpuz, H Xi, J Wu, K Schneider, D Seshasayee, M Grimbaldes, G Nakamura, VB Indjeian, M van Looker, KM Loyet, L Comps-Agra
Journal of Translational Medicine, 2021-12-20;19(1):517.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Vitreous Humor
-
Circulating miR-19b-3p as a Novel Prognostic Biomarker for Acute Heart Failure
Authors: Y Su, Y Sun, Y Tang, H Li, X Wang, X Pan, W Liu, X Zhang, F Zhang, Y Xu, C Yan, SB Ong, D Xu
Journal of the American Heart Association, 2021-10-06;10(20):e022304.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
-
Randomised controlled trial into the role of ramipril in fibrosis reduction in rheumatic heart disease: the RamiRHeD trial protocol
Authors: AM Ambari, B Setianto, A Santoso, B Radi, B Dwiputra, E Susilowati, F Tulrahmi, A Wind, MJM Cramer, P Doevendans
BMJ Open, 2021-09-13;11(9):e048016.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
-
Myocardial fibrosis combined with NT-proBNP improves the accuracy of survival prediction in ADHF patients
Authors: Y Yao, L Feng, Y Sun, S Wang, J Sun, B Hu
BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2021-05-28;21(1):264.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
-
Analysis of the Plasma Metabolome after Trauma, Novel Circulating Sphingolipid Signatures, and In-Hospital Outcomes
Authors: A Cyr, Y Zhong, SE Reis, RA Namas, A Amoscato, B Zuckerbrau, J Sperry, R Zamora, Y Vodovotz, TR Billiar
Journal of the American College of Surgeons, 2021-01-14;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
-
Vascular density with optical coherence tomography angiography and systemic biomarkers in low and high cardiovascular risk patients
Authors: MA Hannappe, L Arnould, A Méloux, B Mouhat, F Bichat, M Zeller, Y Cottin, C Binquet, C Vergely, C Creuzot-Ga, C Guenancia
Sci Rep, 2020-10-07;10(1):16718.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
-
Systemic right ventricle in elderly patients with congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries: Clinical profile, cardiac biomarkers, and echocardiographic parameters
Authors: E Kowalik, A Kwiatek-Wr, A Klisiewicz, A Lutynska, EK Biernacka, M Kowalski, P Hoffman
Anatol J Cardiol, 2020-08-01;24(2):92-96.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
-
IL-33 and its decoy sST2 in patients with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment
Authors: M Saresella, I Marventano, F Piancone, F La Rosa, D Galimberti, C Fenoglio, E Scarpini, M Clerici
J Neuroinflammation, 2020-06-06;17(1):174.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
-
Immune Profiling To Predict Outcome of Clostridioides difficile Infection
Authors: MM Abhyankar, JZ Ma, KW Scully, AJ Nafziger, AL Frisbee, MM Saleh, GR Madden, AR Hays, M Poulter, WA Petri
MBio, 2020-05-26;11(3):.
Species: Human
Sample Types:
-
Alteration of the IL-33-sST2 pathway in hypertensive patients and a mouse model
Authors: X Yin, H Cao, Y Wei, HH Li
Hypertens. Res., 2019-06-24;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
-
Systemic Inflammation Precedes Microalbuminuria in Diabetes
Authors: FG Scurt, J Menne, S Brandt, A Bernhardt, PR Mertens, H Haller, C Chatzikyrk
Kidney Int Rep, 2019-06-21;4(10):1373-1386.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
-
IL-33 drives group 2 innate lymphoid cell-mediated protection during Clostridium difficile infection
Authors: AL Frisbee, MM Saleh, MK Young, JL Leslie, ME Simpson, MM Abhyankar, CA Cowardin, JZ Ma, P Pramoonjag, SD Turner, AP Liou, EL Buonomo, WA Petri
Nat Commun, 2019-06-20;10(1):2712.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
-
Computational evidence for an early, amplified systemic inflammation program in polytrauma patients with severe extremity injuries
Authors: K Almahmoud, A Abboud, RA Namas, R Zamora, J Sperry, AB Peitzman, MS Truitt, GE Gaski, TO McKinley, TR Billiar, Y Vodovotz
PLoS ONE, 2019-06-04;14(6):e0217577.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
-
Serum soluble ST2 as a marker of renal scar in pediatric upper urinary tract infection
Authors: N Ohta, H Yasudo, M Mizutani, T Matsushige, R Fukano, S Kittaka, K Maehara, K Ichihara, S Ohga, S Hasegawa
Cytokine, 2019-05-29;120(0):258-263.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
-
Combination of Plasma Biomarkers and Clinical Data for the Detection of Myocardial Fibrosis or Aggravation of Heart Failure Symptoms in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction Patients
Authors: CK Wu, MM Su, YF Wu, JJ Hwang, LY Lin
J Clin Med, 2018-11-08;7(11):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
-
Biomarkers as predictors of sudden cardiac death in coronary artery disease patients with preserved left ventricular function (ARTEMIS study)
Authors: ES Lepojärvi, HV Huikuri, OP Piira, AM Kiviniemi, JA Miettinen, T Kenttä, O Ukkola, JS Perkiömäki, MP Tulppo, MJ Junttila
PLoS ONE, 2018-09-18;13(9):e0203363.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
-
Serum sST2 levels predict severe exacerbation of asthma
Authors: M Watanabe, K Nakamoto, T Inui, M Sada, K Honda, M Tamura, Y Ogawa, T Yokoyama, T Saraya, D Kurai, H Ishii, H Takizawa
Respir. Res., 2018-09-03;19(1):169.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
-
Genetic variants in IL-33/ST2 pathway with the susceptibility to hepatocellular carcinoma in a Chinese population
Authors: ZH Wei, YY Li, SQ Huang, ZQ Tan
Cytokine, 2018-04-12;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
-
Genetic regulation ofIL1RL1methylation and IL1RL1-a protein levels in asthma
Authors: FN Dijk, C Xu, E Melén, AE Carsin, A Kumar, IM Nolte, O Gruzieva, G Pershagen, NS Grotenboer, OEM Savenije, JM Antó, I Lavi, C Dobaño, J Bousquet, P van der Vl, RJP van der Va, JC de Jongste, MC Nawijn, S Guerra, DS Postma, GH Koppelman
Eur. Respir. J., 2018-03-08;51(3):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
-
The prognostic value of sST2 and galectin-3 considering different aetiologies in non-ischaemic heart failure
Authors: D Binas, H Daniel, A Richter, V Ruppert, KD Schlüter, B Schieffer, S Pankuweit
Open Heart, 2018-02-26;5(1):e000750.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
-
Interleukin-33 modulates inflammation in endometriosis
Authors: JE Miller, SP Monsanto, SH Ahn, K Khalaj, AT Fazleabas, SL Young, BA Lessey, M Koti, C Tayade
Sci Rep, 2017-12-20;7(1):17903.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
-
Long-term systolic function in children and young adults after hematopoietic stem cell transplant
Authors: SJ Rotz, CE Dandoy, MD Taylor, S Jodele, JL Jefferies, A Lane, JA El-Bietar, AW Powell, SM Davies, TD Ryan
Bone Marrow Transplant., 2017-07-17;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
-
Plasma Level of Soluble ST2 in Chronically Infected HIV-1 Patients with Suppressed Viremia
Authors: M Younas, C Psomas, V Mehraj, R Cezar, P Portales, E Tuaillon, A Guigues, J Reynes, P Corbeau, JP Routy
Open AIDS J, 2017-04-26;11(0):32-35.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
-
The injured heart: early cardiac effects of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in children and young adults
Authors: SJ Rotz, TD Ryan, S Jodele, JL Jefferies, A Lane, A Pate, R Hirsch, J Hlavaty, AE Levesque, MD Taylor, M Cash, KC Myers, JA El-Bietar, SM Davies, CE Dandoy
Bone Marrow Transplant., 2017-04-10;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
-
Serum Galectin-3 and ST2 as predictors of unfavorable outcome in stable dilated cardiomyopathy patients
Authors: C Wojciechow, E Romuk, E Nowalany-K, W Jache?
Hellenic J Cardiol, 2017-03-28;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
-
Targeting LOXL2 for cardiac interstitial fibrosis and heart failure treatment
Nat Commun, 2016-12-14;7(0):13710.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
-
Carotid plaque and bone density and microarchitecture in psoriatic arthritis: the correlation with soluble ST2
Sci Rep, 2016-08-24;6(0):32116.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
-
IL-33 ameliorates Alzheimer's disease-like pathology and cognitive decline
Authors: AK Fu, KW Hung, MY Yuen, X Zhou, DS Mak, IC Chan, TH Cheung, B Zhang, WY Fu, FY Liew, NY Ip
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2016-04-18;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
-
Reduced IL-33 plasma levels in aplastic anemia.
Authors: Sun M, Ma H, Che Y, Cui X
Cancer Cell Int, 2015-12-16;15(0):118.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
-
Phenotypic and genotypic association of epithelial IL1RL1 to human TH2-like asthma.
Authors: Traister R, Uvalle C, Hawkins G, Meyers D, Bleecker E, Wenzel S
J Allergy Clin Immunol, 2014-08-01;135(1):92-9.
Species: Human
Sample Types: BALF
-
IL1RL1 gene variants and nasopharyngeal IL1RL-a levels are associated with severe RSV bronchiolitis: a multicenter cohort study.
Authors: Faber TE, Schuurhof A, Vonk A, Koppelman GH, Hennus MP, Kimpen JL, Janssen R, Bont LJ
PLoS ONE, 2012-05-04;7(5):e34364.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Tissue Secretion
-
High Levels of Soluble ST2 and Low Levels of IL-33 in Sera of Patients with HIV Infection.
Authors: Miyagaki T, Sugaya M
J. Invest. Dermatol., 2010-12-09;131(0):794.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
-
IL-33 mediates inflammatory responses in human lung tissue cells.
Authors: Yagami A, Orihara K, Morita H
J. Immunol., 2010-10-06;185(10):5743-50.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
FAQs
-
Assay Diluent RD1-63 contains visible precipitate. Is this acceptable to use?
A small amount of precipitate is expected and acceptable in Assay Diluent RD1-63. Variability has been observed between vials and diluent lots. It may not fully resolubilize but this will not impact assay performance. It is not recommended to filter the precipitate.
Reviews for Human ST2/IL-33R Quantikine ELISA Kit
Average Rating: 4 (Based on 2 Reviews)
Have you used Human ST2/IL-33R Quantikine ELISA Kit?
Submit a review and receive an Amazon gift card.
$25/€18/£15/$25CAN/¥75 Yuan/¥2500 Yen for a review with an image
$10/€7/£6/$10 CAD/¥70 Yuan/¥1110 Yen for a review without an image
Filter by: