Human TIGIT APC-conjugated Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
FAB7898A
Detection of TIGIT in Human PBMCs by Flow Cytometry.
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Product Details
Citations (4)
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Supplemental Products
Reviews (2)

Human TIGIT APC-conjugated Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human TIGIT in ELISAs. In direct ELISAs, no cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse TIGIT or recombinant human DNAM-1/CD226 is observed.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG2B Clone # 741182
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human TIGIT
Met1-Pro141
Accession # Q495A1
Formulation
Supplied in a saline solution containing BSA and Sodium Azide.
Label
Allophycocyanin (Excitation= 620-650 nm, Emission= 660-670 nm)

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Flow Cytometry
10 µL/106 cells
See below

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Flow Cytometry Detection of TIGIT antibody in Human PBMCs antibody by Flow Cytometry. View Larger

Detection of TIGIT in Human PBMCs by Flow Cytometry. Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) gated on CD3-cells were stained with Mouse Anti-Human NCAM-1/CD56 PE-conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # FAB2408P) and either (A) Mouse Anti-Human TIGIT APC-conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # FAB7898A) or (B) Mouse IgG2BAllophycocyanin Isotype Control (Catalog # IC0041A). View our protocol for Staining Membrane-associated Proteins.

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Preparation and Storage

Shipping
The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Store the unopened product at 2 - 8° C. Do not use past expiration date. Protect from light.

Background: TIGIT

TIGIT (T cell Immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains), also called Vstm3 (V-set and transmembrane domain-containing 3), Vsig9 (V-set and Ig domain-containing 9) and WUCAM (Washington University Cell Adhesion Molecule) is a 30-34 kDa type I transmembrane protein that is a member of the CD28 family within the Ig superfamily of proteins (1-4). Human TIGIT cDNA encodes 244 amino acids (aa) including a 21 aa signal sequence, a 120 aa extracellular region with a V-type Ig-like domain and two potential N-glycosylation sites, a 21 aa transmembrane sequence, and an 82 aa cytoplasmic domain with an ITIM motif (5). A 170 aa variant diverges after aa 166 (5). Within the ECD, human TIGIT shares only 68-75% aa sequence identity with mouse, porcine, canine, equine and bovine TIGIT. TIGIT is expressed on NK cells and subsets of activated, memory and regulatory T cells, and particularly on follicular helper T cells within secondary lymphoid organs (1, 2, 6-8). It binds to CD155/PVR/Necl-5 and Nectin-2/CD112/PVRL2 that appear on dendritic cells (DC) and endothelium (1-3, 7). Binding of TIGIT by DC induces IL-10 release and inhibits IL-12 production (2). Ligation of TIGIT on T cells down‑regulates TCR-mediated activation and subsequent proliferation, while NK cell TIGIT ligation blocks NK cell cytotoxicity (6-8). Through CD155 and Nectin-2, which also interact with DNAM-1/CD226 and CD96/Tactile, TIGIT is part of an interacting network of Ig superfamily members that may augment or oppose each other (3, 4, 6, 7). In particular, TIGIT binding to CD155 can antagonize the effects of DNAM-1 (6, 7). Soluble TIGIT is able to compete with DNAM-1 for CD155 binding and attenuates T cell responses, while mice lacking TIGIT show increased T cell responses and susceptibility to autoimmune challenges (2, 3, 8).

References
  1. Boles, K.S. et al. (2009) Eur. J. Immunol. 39:695.
  2. Yu, X. et al. (2009) Nat. Immunol. 10:48.
  3. Levin, S.D. et al. (2011) Eur. J. Immunol. 41:902.
  4. Xu, Z. et al. (2010) Cell. Mol. Immunol. 7:11.
  5. SwissProt Accession # Q495A1.
  6. Seth, S. et al. (2009) Eur. J. Immunol. 39:3160.
  7. Stanietsky, N. et al. (2009) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 106:17858.
  8. Joller, N. et al. (2011) J. Immunol. 83:1338.
Long Name
T Cell Immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM Domains
Entrez Gene IDs
201633 (Human); 100043314 (Mouse); 363784 (Rat); 102121588 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names
T cell immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains; TIGIT; VSIG9; VSTM3; WUCAM

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Citations for Human TIGIT APC-conjugated Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

4 Citations: Showing 1 - 4
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  1. Balanced engagement of activating and inhibitory receptors mitigates human NK cell exhaustion
    Authors: JA Myers, D Schirm, L Bendzick, R Hopps, C Selleck, P Hinderlie, M Felices, JS Miller
    JCI Insight, 2022-08-08;0(0):.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Flow Cytometry
  2. TIGIT blockade enhances functionality of peritoneal NK cells with altered expression of DNAM-1/TIGIT/CD96 checkpoint molecules in ovarian cancer
    Authors: Ralph Ja Maas, Janneke S Hoogstad-van Evert, Jolien Mr Van der Meer, Vera Mekers, Somayeh Rezaeifard, Alan J Korman et al.
    OncoImmunology
  3. Suppressive IL-17A(+)Foxp3(+) and ex-Th17 IL-17A(neg)Foxp3(+) Treg cells are a source of tumour-associated Treg cells
    Authors: S Downs-Cann, S Berkey, GM Delgoffe, RP Edwards, T Curiel, K Odunsi, DL Bartlett, N Obermajer
    Nat Commun, 2017-03-14;8(0):14649.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Flow Cytometry
  4. HTLV-1 bZIP Factor Impairs Anti-viral Immunity by Inducing Co-inhibitory Molecule, T Cell Immunoglobulin and ITIM Domain (TIGIT).
    Authors: Yasuma K, Yasunaga J, Takemoto K, Sugata K, Mitobe Y, Takenouchi N, Nakagawa M, Suzuki Y, Matsuoka M
    PLoS Pathog, 2016-01-06;12(1):e1005372.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Flow Cytometry

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Reviews for Human TIGIT APC-conjugated Antibody

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Human TIGIT APC-conjugated Antibody
By Anonymous on 07/11/2019
Application: Flow Sample Tested: Whole blood Species: Human

Human TIGIT APC-conjugated Antibody
By Stephane Hua on 07/05/2018
Application: Flow Sample Tested: CD8 T CELLS Species: Human