Human TIM-3 ELISA Kit - Quantikine

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
DTIM30
Control Products Available
Human TIM-3 ELISA Standard Curve
2 Images
Product Details
Citations (3)
FAQs
Supplemental Products
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Human TIM-3 Quantikine ELISA Kit Summary

Assay Length
2.5 hours
Sample Type & Volume Required Per Well
Cell Culture Supernates (50 uL), Cell Lysates (50 uL), Serum (10 uL), EDTA Plasma (10 uL), Heparin Plasma (10 uL), Urine (10 uL)
Sensitivity
8.75 pg/mL
Assay Range
31.3 - 2,000 pg/mL (Cell Culture Supernates, Cell Lysates, Serum, EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma, Urine)
Specificity
Natural and recombinant human TIM-3.
Cross-reactivity
< 0.5% cross-reactivity observed with available related molecules.< 50% cross-species reactivity observed with species tested.
Interference
No significant interference observed with available related molecules.

Product Summary

The Quantikine Human TIM-3 Immunoassay is a 2.5 hour solid phase ELISA designed to measure TIM-3 levels in cell culture supernates, cell lysates, serum, plasma, and urine. It contains NS0-expressed recombinant human TIM-3 and antibodies raised against the recombinant protein. Results obtained for naturally occurring human TIM-3 showed linear curves that were parallel to the standard curves obtained using the Quantikine Human TIM-3 Immunoassay standards. These results indicate that this kit can be used to determine relative mass values for natural human TIM-3.

Precision

Intra-Assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision
Inter-Assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty separate assays to assess inter-assay precision. Assays were performed by at least three technicians using two lots of components

Cell Culture Supernates, Cell Lysates, Serum, EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma, Urine

Intra-Assay Precision Inter-Assay Precision
Sample 1 2 3 1 2 3
n 20 20 20 20 20 20
Mean (pg/mL) 182 561 1132 184 549 1103
Standard Deviation 4.05 11.7 29 9.69 21.9 42.7
CV% 2.2 2.1 2.6 5.3 4 3.9

Recovery

The recovery of human TIM-3 spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated

Sample Type Average % Recovery Range %
Cell Culture Media (n=4) 103 94-108
Cell Lysis Buffer (n=1) 102 96-107
EDTA Plasma (n=4) 100 93-105
Heparin Plasma (n=4) 97 92-100
Serum (n=4) 102 99-106

Linearity

To assess the linearity of the assay, samples containing high concentrations of human TIM-3 were diluted with Calibrator Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.
Human TIM-3 ELISA Linearity

Scientific Data

Human TIM-3 ELISA Standard Curve

Product Datasheets

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Preparation and Storage

Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Storage
Store the unopened product at 2 - 8 °C. Do not use past expiration date.

Background: TIM-3

TIM-3 (T cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain-3), also known as HAVCR2 is an immunosuppressive protein that enhances tolerance and inhibits anti-tumor immunity. It is upregulated on several populations of activated myeloid cells (macrophage, monocyte, dendritic cell, microglia, mast cell) and T cells (Th1, CD8+, NK, Treg). TIM-3 ligation by Galectin-9 attenuates CD8+ and Th1 cell responses and promotes the activity of Treg and myeloid derived suppressor cells. Dendritic cell-expressed TIM-3 dampens inflammation by enabling the phagocytosis of apoptotic cells and the cross-presentation of apoptotic cell antigens. TIM-3 also binds the alarmin HMGB1, thereby preventing the activation of TLRs in response to released tumor cell DNA.

Long Name:
T Cell Immunoglobulin Mucin-3
Entrez Gene IDs:
84868 (Human); 171285 (Mouse); 363578 (Rat); 479318 (Canine); 102141722 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names:
CD366; FLJ14428; HAVCR2; HAVcr-2; hepatitis A virus cellular receptor 2; kidney injury molecule-3; KIM-3; SPTCL; T cell immunoglobulin mucin 3; T cell immunoglobulin mucin-3; T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain-containing protein 3; TIM 3; TIM3 T-cell membrane protein 3; TIM3; TIM-3; TIMD3; TIMD-3; TIMD3KIM-3
&#9888; WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals including N,N-Dimethylforamide, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information, go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.

Citations for Human TIM-3 Quantikine ELISA Kit

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

3 Citations: Showing 1 - 3
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  1. TIM-3 Is a Potential Immune Checkpoint Target in Cats with Mammary Carcinoma
    Authors: S Valente, C Nascimento, A Gameiro, J Ferreira, J Correia, F Ferreira
    Cancers, 2023-01-06;15(2):.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Serum
  2. Association between inflammatory cytokines and immune-checkpoint molecule in rheumatoid arthritis
    Authors: H Matsumoto, Y Fujita, T Asano, N Matsuoka, J Temmoku, S Sato, M Yashiro-Fu, K Yokose, S Yoshida, E Suzuki, T Yago, H Watanabe, A Kawakami, K Migita
    PLoS ONE, 2021-11-18;16(11):e0260254.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Serum
  3. Expression profiles and clinical value of plasma exosomal Tim-3 and Galectin-9 in non-small cell lung cancer
    Authors: J Gao, X Qiu, X Li, H Fan, F Zhang, T Lv, Y Song
    Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 2018-02-13;0(0):.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Plasma

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