Mouse CX3CL1/Fractalkine Chemokine Domain Antibody

Chemotaxis Induced by CX3CL1/Fractalkine and Neutralization by Mouse CX3CL1/Fractalkine Antibody. Recombinant Mouse CX3CL1/Fractalkine (Catalog # 571-MF) chemoattracts the BaF3 mouse pro-B cell line transfected with human CX3CR1 in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). The amount of cells that migrated through to the lower chemotaxis chamber was measured by Resazurin (Catalog # AR002). Chemotaxis elicited by Recombinant Mouse CX3CL1/Fractalkine (30 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Goat Anti-Mouse CX3CL1/Fractalkine Chemokine Domain Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF472). The ND₅₀ is typically 0.3-1.5 µg/mL.

Detection of Mouse CX3CL1/Fractalkine by Western Blot Cardiomyocyte-specific ADAM10/CX3CL1 signaling regulates neutrophil migration.a Immunofluorescence images and b quantification of CX3CL1, cardiac Troponin T (cTnT, cardiomyocytes, CM) and CD31 (endothelial cells, EC) stained heart tissue sections of sham-operated (Sham) and LAD-ligated (MI) mice 14 days after surgery. Nuclei are stained with DAPI. Representative images are shown. Scale bar, 20 µm. n = 4 per group, mean ± SEM, ns not significant, two-tailed Mann–Whitney test with Dunn’s posttest. c Co-immunoprecipitation of endogenous ADAM10 (A10) and CX3CL1 from whole-cell lysates of HL-1 cells. Representative western blots are shown (n = 4). IgG, immunoglobulin G as a control. WCL, whole-cell lysate. d Western blot analysis of CX3CL1 and e quantification of CX3CL1 expression (n = 6 per group, mean ± SEM, ns not significant, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001, one-way ANOVA with Tukey’s posttest) as well as f ectodomain shedding (CX3CL1 levels in supernatant) in normoxic as well as GI254023X (A10i) and DMSO treated hypoxic (1% O2) mouse cardiomyocytes (HL-1) (n = 3 per group, mean ± SEM, ns not significant, **P < 0.01, Kruskal–Wallis test with Dunn’s posttest, exact P-values are provided in the Source Data file). g Treatment scheme. HL-1 cells were cultured for 3 h under normoxic or hypoxic conditions in parallel to A10i or DMSO treatment in combination with unspecific control siRNA (siC) or CX3CL1 depletion (siCX3CL1). Supernatants were used in the lower chamber and 3 × 105 freshly isolated mouse bone marrow derived neutrophils or macrophages were seeded in the upper chamber of transwell plates (8 µm pore size) to determine migration capacity. The scheme was created using Servier Medical Art (available online: https://smart.servier.com). h Western blot analysis and i quantification of CX3CL1 expression in HL-1 cells treated for 48 h with unspecific control siRNA (siC) or CX3CL1-specific siRNA (siCX3#1 and siCX3#2). Representative western blots (n = 3 per group, mean ± SEM, **P < 0.01, Kruskal–Wallis test with Dunn’s posttest) are shown. Exact P-values: siC vs. siCX3#1, 0.0043. siC vs. siCX3#2, 0.005. Transwell migration assays of bone marrow derived j neutrophils and k macrophages using the supernatants of HL-1 cells that were cultured under hypoxic conditions in parallel to A10i or DMSO treatment in combination with unspecific control siRNA (siC) or CX3CL1 depletion (siCX3#1 and CX3#2) as chemoattractant (n = 3 per group, mean ± SEM, ns not significant, **P < 0.01, Kruskal–Wallis test with Dunn’s posttest). Source data and exact P-values are provided in the Source Data file. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36496449), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Detection of Mouse CX3CL1/Fractalkine by Western Blot Cardiomyocyte-specific ADAM10/CX3CL1 signaling regulates neutrophil migration.a Immunofluorescence images and b quantification of CX3CL1, cardiac Troponin T (cTnT, cardiomyocytes, CM) and CD31 (endothelial cells, EC) stained heart tissue sections of sham-operated (Sham) and LAD-ligated (MI) mice 14 days after surgery. Nuclei are stained with DAPI. Representative images are shown. Scale bar, 20 µm. n = 4 per group, mean ± SEM, ns not significant, two-tailed Mann–Whitney test with Dunn’s posttest. c Co-immunoprecipitation of endogenous ADAM10 (A10) and CX3CL1 from whole-cell lysates of HL-1 cells. Representative western blots are shown (n = 4). IgG, immunoglobulin G as a control. WCL, whole-cell lysate. d Western blot analysis of CX3CL1 and e quantification of CX3CL1 expression (n = 6 per group, mean ± SEM, ns not significant, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001, one-way ANOVA with Tukey’s posttest) as well as f ectodomain shedding (CX3CL1 levels in supernatant) in normoxic as well as GI254023X (A10i) and DMSO treated hypoxic (1% O2) mouse cardiomyocytes (HL-1) (n = 3 per group, mean ± SEM, ns not significant, **P < 0.01, Kruskal–Wallis test with Dunn’s posttest, exact P-values are provided in the Source Data file). g Treatment scheme. HL-1 cells were cultured for 3 h under normoxic or hypoxic conditions in parallel to A10i or DMSO treatment in combination with unspecific control siRNA (siC) or CX3CL1 depletion (siCX3CL1). Supernatants were used in the lower chamber and 3 × 105 freshly isolated mouse bone marrow derived neutrophils or macrophages were seeded in the upper chamber of transwell plates (8 µm pore size) to determine migration capacity. The scheme was created using Servier Medical Art (available online: https://smart.servier.com). h Western blot analysis and i quantification of CX3CL1 expression in HL-1 cells treated for 48 h with unspecific control siRNA (siC) or CX3CL1-specific siRNA (siCX3#1 and siCX3#2). Representative western blots (n = 3 per group, mean ± SEM, **P < 0.01, Kruskal–Wallis test with Dunn’s posttest) are shown. Exact P-values: siC vs. siCX3#1, 0.0043. siC vs. siCX3#2, 0.005. Transwell migration assays of bone marrow derived j neutrophils and k macrophages using the supernatants of HL-1 cells that were cultured under hypoxic conditions in parallel to A10i or DMSO treatment in combination with unspecific control siRNA (siC) or CX3CL1 depletion (siCX3#1 and CX3#2) as chemoattractant (n = 3 per group, mean ± SEM, ns not significant, **P < 0.01, Kruskal–Wallis test with Dunn’s posttest). Source data and exact P-values are provided in the Source Data file. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36496449), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Detection of Mouse CX3CL1/Fractalkine by Western Blot Cardiomyocyte-specific ADAM10 KO improves post-MI cardiac function.a–c Echocardiographic assessment of fractional area shortening, ejection fraction and left ventricular end-systolic interior diameter in 8-week-old ADAM10fl/fl (WT) and ( alpha MHC-Cre) ADAM10 KO mice under a basal conditions (WT, n = 7, KO, n = 8, mean ± SEM, ns not significant) as well as b 3 days (WT, n = 8, KO, n = 9, mean ± SEM, ns not significant, *P < 0.05, two-tailed t test) and c 14 days after myocardial infarction (WT, n = 6, KO, n = 9, mean ± SEM, ns not significant, *P < 0.05, two-tailed t test, exact P-values are provided in the Source Data file). d Representative end-systolic B-mode and M-mode echocardiograms of ADAM10 WT and ADAM10 KO mice 14 days after myocardial infarction. e Western blot analysis and f quantification of ADAM10, CX3CL1 and IL-1 beta expression in heart tissue lysates of ADAM10 WT and ADAM10 KO mice 3 days after myocardial infarction (n = 6, mean ± SEM, ns not significant, *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, two-tailed t test). Exact P-values: ADAM10, 0.0159. CX3CL1, 0.0084. IL-1 beta, 0.0317. g Analysis of leukocyte counts in blood samples of ADAM10 WT (n = 8) and ADAM10 KO (n = 7) mice (mean ± SEM, ns not significant, *P < 0.05, two-tailed t test). Exact P-values: Neutrophils, 0.0404. Eosinophils, 0.7886. Monocytes, 0.3373. Lymphocytes, 0.751. h Analysis of leukocyte counts in the infarcted area/ infarct border zone of ADAM10 WT (n = 8) and ADAM10 KO (n = 7) mice (mean ± SEM, ns not significant, *P < 0.05, two-tailed two-tailed t test). Exact P-values: Neutrophils, 0.0214. Eosinophils, 0.176. Monocytes, 0.639. Macrophages, 0.6064. Source data are provided as a Source Data file. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36496449), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Detection of Mouse CX3CL1/Fractalkine by Western Blot Cardiomyocyte-specific ADAM10/CX3CL1 signaling regulates neutrophil migration.a Immunofluorescence images and b quantification of CX3CL1, cardiac Troponin T (cTnT, cardiomyocytes, CM) and CD31 (endothelial cells, EC) stained heart tissue sections of sham-operated (Sham) and LAD-ligated (MI) mice 14 days after surgery. Nuclei are stained with DAPI. Representative images are shown. Scale bar, 20 µm. n = 4 per group, mean ± SEM, ns not significant, two-tailed Mann–Whitney test with Dunn’s posttest. c Co-immunoprecipitation of endogenous ADAM10 (A10) and CX3CL1 from whole-cell lysates of HL-1 cells. Representative western blots are shown (n = 4). IgG, immunoglobulin G as a control. WCL, whole-cell lysate. d Western blot analysis of CX3CL1 and e quantification of CX3CL1 expression (n = 6 per group, mean ± SEM, ns not significant, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001, one-way ANOVA with Tukey’s posttest) as well as f ectodomain shedding (CX3CL1 levels in supernatant) in normoxic as well as GI254023X (A10i) and DMSO treated hypoxic (1% O2) mouse cardiomyocytes (HL-1) (n = 3 per group, mean ± SEM, ns not significant, **P < 0.01, Kruskal–Wallis test with Dunn’s posttest, exact P-values are provided in the Source Data file). g Treatment scheme. HL-1 cells were cultured for 3 h under normoxic or hypoxic conditions in parallel to A10i or DMSO treatment in combination with unspecific control siRNA (siC) or CX3CL1 depletion (siCX3CL1). Supernatants were used in the lower chamber and 3 × 105 freshly isolated mouse bone marrow derived neutrophils or macrophages were seeded in the upper chamber of transwell plates (8 µm pore size) to determine migration capacity. The scheme was created using Servier Medical Art (available online: https://smart.servier.com). h Western blot analysis and i quantification of CX3CL1 expression in HL-1 cells treated for 48 h with unspecific control siRNA (siC) or CX3CL1-specific siRNA (siCX3#1 and siCX3#2). Representative western blots (n = 3 per group, mean ± SEM, **P < 0.01, Kruskal–Wallis test with Dunn’s posttest) are shown. Exact P-values: siC vs. siCX3#1, 0.0043. siC vs. siCX3#2, 0.005. Transwell migration assays of bone marrow derived j neutrophils and k macrophages using the supernatants of HL-1 cells that were cultured under hypoxic conditions in parallel to A10i or DMSO treatment in combination with unspecific control siRNA (siC) or CX3CL1 depletion (siCX3#1 and CX3#2) as chemoattractant (n = 3 per group, mean ± SEM, ns not significant, **P < 0.01, Kruskal–Wallis test with Dunn’s posttest). Source data and exact P-values are provided in the Source Data file. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36496449), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Detection of Mouse CX3CL1/Fractalkine by Western Blot Cardiomyocyte-specific ADAM10/CX3CL1 signaling regulates neutrophil migration.a Immunofluorescence images and b quantification of CX3CL1, cardiac Troponin T (cTnT, cardiomyocytes, CM) and CD31 (endothelial cells, EC) stained heart tissue sections of sham-operated (Sham) and LAD-ligated (MI) mice 14 days after surgery. Nuclei are stained with DAPI. Representative images are shown. Scale bar, 20 µm. n = 4 per group, mean ± SEM, ns not significant, two-tailed Mann–Whitney test with Dunn’s posttest. c Co-immunoprecipitation of endogenous ADAM10 (A10) and CX3CL1 from whole-cell lysates of HL-1 cells. Representative western blots are shown (n = 4). IgG, immunoglobulin G as a control. WCL, whole-cell lysate. d Western blot analysis of CX3CL1 and e quantification of CX3CL1 expression (n = 6 per group, mean ± SEM, ns not significant, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001, one-way ANOVA with Tukey’s posttest) as well as f ectodomain shedding (CX3CL1 levels in supernatant) in normoxic as well as GI254023X (A10i) and DMSO treated hypoxic (1% O2) mouse cardiomyocytes (HL-1) (n = 3 per group, mean ± SEM, ns not significant, **P < 0.01, Kruskal–Wallis test with Dunn’s posttest, exact P-values are provided in the Source Data file). g Treatment scheme. HL-1 cells were cultured for 3 h under normoxic or hypoxic conditions in parallel to A10i or DMSO treatment in combination with unspecific control siRNA (siC) or CX3CL1 depletion (siCX3CL1). Supernatants were used in the lower chamber and 3 × 105 freshly isolated mouse bone marrow derived neutrophils or macrophages were seeded in the upper chamber of transwell plates (8 µm pore size) to determine migration capacity. The scheme was created using Servier Medical Art (available online: https://smart.servier.com). h Western blot analysis and i quantification of CX3CL1 expression in HL-1 cells treated for 48 h with unspecific control siRNA (siC) or CX3CL1-specific siRNA (siCX3#1 and siCX3#2). Representative western blots (n = 3 per group, mean ± SEM, **P < 0.01, Kruskal–Wallis test with Dunn’s posttest) are shown. Exact P-values: siC vs. siCX3#1, 0.0043. siC vs. siCX3#2, 0.005. Transwell migration assays of bone marrow derived j neutrophils and k macrophages using the supernatants of HL-1 cells that were cultured under hypoxic conditions in parallel to A10i or DMSO treatment in combination with unspecific control siRNA (siC) or CX3CL1 depletion (siCX3#1 and CX3#2) as chemoattractant (n = 3 per group, mean ± SEM, ns not significant, **P < 0.01, Kruskal–Wallis test with Dunn’s posttest). Source data and exact P-values are provided in the Source Data file. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36496449), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.