Mouse DLL4 Biotinylated Antibody Summary
Ser28-Pro525
Accession # BAB18580
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: DLL4
Delta-like protein 4 (DLL4) is a type I membrane protein belonging to the Delta/Serrate/Lag2 (DSL) family of Notch ligands (1). Notch signaling is an evolutionarily conserved pathway that controls cell fate and is required in multiple developmental processes including vascular development, hematopoiesis, somatogenesis, myogenesis, and neurogenesis (2 - 4). Dysregulation in the Notch pathway is associated with various human diseases. In mammals, four Notch homologs (Notch 1 to 4) and five ligands (DLL 1, 3 and 4, Jagged 1 and 2) have been identified. Notch ligands are transmembrane proteins with a DSL motif necessary for Notch binding, tandem EGF repeats, a transmembrane region and a short intracellular domain (ICD). Notch ligands are categorized into two subfamilies based on the presence of an extracellular cysteine-rich domain and insertions that interrupt some EGF repeats in the Jagged but not the Delta ligand family. Interactions of Notch receptors with their ligands results in reciprocal regulated intramembrane proteolysis (RIP) (4). RIP is a mechanism for transmembrane signal transduction that involves the sequential processing by a disintegrin metalloprotease (ADAM) and then by presenilin/ gamma secretase, resulting in shedding of the extracellular domains and the generation of the soluble ICD signaling fragments, respectively. The Notch ICD translocates to the nucleus and interacts with transcriptional coactivators, resulting in the transcription of target genes. The ICDs of the Notch ligands have also been shown to translocate to the nucleus where they may have a signaling function (5, 6). DLL4 is expressed highly and selectively within the arterial endothelium and has been shown to function as a ligand for Notch 1 and Notch 4. Human and mouse DLL4 share 86% amino acid sequence identity (1).
- Shutter, J.R. et al. (2000) Genes Dev. 14:1313.
- Iso, Tatsuya et al. (2002) Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 23:543.
- Walker, L. et al. (2001) Stem Cells 19:543.
- Baron, M. (2002) Semin. Cell Dev. Biol. 14:113.
- Ikeuchi, T. and S.S. Sisodia (2003) J. Biol. Chem. 278:7751.
- Bland, C.E. et al. (2003) J. Biol. Chem. 278:13607.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Mouse DLL4 Biotinylated Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Delta-like 4 is indispensable in thymic environment specific for T cell development.
Authors: Hozumi K, Mailhos C, Negishi N, Hirano K, Yahata T, Ando K, Zuklys S, Hollander GA, Shima DT, Habu S
J. Exp. Med., 2008-09-29;205(11):2507-13.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC -
Normalization of Notch upregulation reverts large vessels to microvessels via EphB4-mediated venous reprogramming
Authors: Patrick A. Murphy, Tyson N. Kim, Gloria Lu, Andrew W. Bollen, Chris B. Schaffer, Rong A. Wang
Science Translational Medicine
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