Mouse DNAM-1/CD226 Alexa Fluor® 594-conjugated Antibody

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FAB4436T-100UG
R&D Systems Antibodies
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Mouse DNAM-1/CD226 Alexa Fluor® 594-conjugated Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Mouse
Specificity
Detects mouse DNAM-1/CD226 in ELISAs. In direct ELISAs, no cross-reactivity with recombinant human DNAM-1/CD226 is observed.
Source
Monoclonal Rat IgG2b Clone # 838216
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant mouse DNAM-1/CD226
Met1-Pro254
Accession # Q8K4F0
Formulation
Supplied 0.2 mg/mL in a saline solution containing BSA and Sodium Azide.
Label
Alexa Fluor 594 (Excitation= 590 nm, Emission= 617 nm)

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Flow Cytometry
0.25-1 µg/106 cells
Mouse splenocytes

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

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Preparation and Storage

Shipping
The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Store the unopened product at 2 - 8 °C. Do not use past expiration date.

Background: DNAM-1/CD226

DNAX accessory molecule-1 (DNAM-1), also known as CD226, is a 65 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein that belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily (1). Mature mouse DNAM has a 236 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) that contains two Ig-like C2-set domains, and possesses a 58 aa cytoplasmic region that contains motifs for binding PDZ domains and band 4.1 family proteins (1, 2). Within the ECD, mouse DNAM-1 shares 52% and 86% aa sequence identity with human and rat DNAM-1, respectively. Additional cDNA transcripts of mouse DNAM-1 may give rise to secreted or transmembrane isoforms with ECD deletions. DNAM-1 is expressed on several lymphoid and myeloid cell types and interacts with CD155/PVR and Nectin-2/CD112 (2‑4). Ligation of DNAM-1 promotes the activation of NK cells, CD8+ T cells, and mast cells (3‑7), induces dendritic cell maturation, initiates megakaryocyte and activated platelet adhesion to vascular endothelial cells, and stimulates monocyte extravasation; conversely, it inhibits the formation of osteoclasts (8‑11). Platelet-endothelium interactions that are mediated by DNAM-1 enable the metastasis of tumor cells to the lung (12). On activated, but not resting NK, T, and mast cells, the cis association of DNAM-1 with CD18 contributes to tyrosine and serine phosphorylation of DNAM-1 during activation (7, 10, 13‑15).

References
  1. Fuchs, A. and M. Colonna (2006) Semin. Cancer Biol. 16:359.
  2. Tahara-Hanaoka, S. et al. (2005) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 329:996.
  3. Bottino, C. et al. (2003) J. Exp. Med. 198:557.
  4. Tahara-Hanaoka, S. et al. (2004) Int. Immunol. 16:533.
  5. Shibuya, A. et al. (1996) Immunity 4:573.
  6. Dardalhon, V. et al. (2005) J. Immunol. 175:1558.
  7. Bachelet, I. et al. (2006) J. Biol. Chem. 281:27190.
  8. Reymond, N. et al. (2004) J. Exp. Med. 199:1331.
  9. Kakehi, S. et al. (2007) Mol. Cell. Biochem. 301:209.
  10. Kojima, H. et al. (2003) J. Biol. Chem. 278:36748.
  11. Tahara-Hanaoka, S. et al. (2006) Blood 107:1491.
  12. Morimoto, K. et al. (2007) Oncogene 27:264.
  13. Shibuya, K. et al. (1999) Immunity 11:615.
  14. Shibuya, K. et al. (2003) J. Exp. Med. 198:1829.
  15. Shibuya, A. et al. (1998) J. Immunol. 166:1671.
Long Name
DNAX Accessory Molecule 1
Entrez Gene IDs
10666 (Human); 225825 (Mouse); 307199 (Rat); 102117316 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names
CD226 antigenplatelet and T cell activation antigen 1; CD226 molecule; CD226; DNAM1; DNAM-1; DNAM1adhesion glycoprotein; DNAM-1DNAX accessory molecule-1; DNAX accessory molecule 1; PTA1; T lineage-specific activation antigen 1 antigen; TLiSA1

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Product Specific Notices


This product is provided under an agreement between Life Technologies Corporation and R&D Systems, Inc, and the manufacture, use, sale or import of this product is subject to one or more US patents and corresponding non-US equivalents, owned by Life Technologies Corporation and its affiliates. The purchase of this product conveys to the buyer the non-transferable right to use the purchased amount of the product and components of the product only in research conducted by the buyer (whether the buyer is an academic or for-profit entity). The sale of this product is expressly conditioned on the buyer not using the product or its components (1) in manufacturing; (2) to provide a service, information, or data to an unaffiliated third party for payment; (3) for therapeutic, diagnostic or prophylactic purposes; (4) to resell, sell, or otherwise transfer this product or its components to any third party, or for any other commercial purpose. Life Technologies Corporation will not assert a claim against the buyer of the infringement of the above patents based on the manufacture, use or sale of a commercial product developed in research by the buyer in which this product or its components was employed, provided that neither this product nor any of its components was used in the manufacture of such product. For information on purchasing a license to this product for purposes other than research, contact Life Technologies Corporation, Cell Analysis Business Unit, Business Development, 29851 Willow Creek Road, Eugene, OR 97402, Tel: (541) 465-8300. Fax: (541) 335-0354.

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