Recombinant Cynomolgus Monkey TREM2 Fc Chimera Protein, CF

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
10840-T2-050
Recombinant Cynomolgus Monkey TREM2 Fc Chimera SDS-PAGE.
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Recombinant Cynomolgus Monkey TREM2 Fc Chimera Protein, CF Summary

Product Specifications

Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Activity
Measured by its ability to bind fluorescein-conjugated E. coli Bioparticles. The ED50 for this effect is 20.0-120 ng/mL.
Source
Human embryonic kidney cell, HEK293-derived cynomolgus monkey TREM2 protein
Cynomolgus Monkey TREM2
(His19-Ser174)
Accession # XP_005553122.1
IEGRMD Human IgG1
(Pro100-Lys330)
N-terminusC-terminus
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Analysis
His19
Structure / Form
Disulfide-linked homodimer
Predicted Molecular Mass
44 kDa
SDS-PAGE
55-65 kDa, under reducing conditions

Product Datasheets

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10840-T2

Carrier Free

What does CF mean?

CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.

What formulation is right for me?

In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.

10840-T2

Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Scientific Data

SDS-PAGE View Larger

2 μg/lane of Recombinant Cynomolgus Monkey TREM2 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 10840-T2) was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) and non-reducing (NR) conditions and visualized by Coomassie® Blue staining, showing bands at 55-65 kDa and 110-130 kDa, respectively.

Binding Activity View Larger

Recombinant Cynomolgus Monkey TREM2 Fc Chimera Protein, CF (Catalog # 10840-T2) binds fluorescein-conjugated E. coli Bioparticles with an ED50 of 20.0-120 ng/mL.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Background: TREM2

Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid cells-2 (TREM2) is a type I transmembrane member of the TREM subfamily within the much larger Ig superfamily. In humans, there are 7 TREM and TREM-like receptors which play important roles in the regulation of both innate and adaptive immune response (1). Mature cynomologus TREM2 consists of an extracellular domain (ECD) with one V-type Ig-like domain, a transmembrane domain with a conserved positively-charged lysine residue, and a short cytoplasmic tail (1). The ECD of Cynomologus TREM2 shares 97% amino acid identity with human TREM2. TREM2 is expressed on macrophages, immature myeloid dendritic cells, osteoclasts, microglia, and adipocytes (2-6). It promotes the differentiation and function of osteoclasts, the production of inflammatory cytokines by adipocytes, insulin resistance, and the phagocytic clearance of bacteria (6-8). TREM2 associates with the signaling adapter protein DAP12, both preferentially expressed in microglia, to modulate cytokine production (2). Additionally in the CNS, TREM2 binds to ApoE, ApoA1, and ApoB and mediates the clearance of apoptotic neurons, amyloid plaques, and cell debris following demyelination (3-5, 9). TREM2 also interacts with and modifies the signaling of Plexin A1 on dendritic cells and osteoclasts (10). Mutations in TREM2 or DAP12 are associated with the development of Alzheimer's disease and Nasu-Hakola disease (NHD/PLOSL) which is characterized by presenile dementia and bone cysts (11, 12). Soluble TREM2 is elevated in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with active multiple sclerosis (MS), and TREM2 blockade exacerbates disease symptoms in the experimental EAE model of MS (13, 14).

References
  1. Klesney-Tait, J. et al. (2006) Nat Immunol 7:1266.
  2. Turnbull, I.R. et al. (2006) J. Immunol. 177:3520.
  3. Takahashi, K. et al. (2005) J. Exp. Med. 201:647.
  4. Atagi, Y. et al. (2015) J. Biol. Chem. 290:26043.
  5. Wang, Y. et al. (2016) J. Exp. Med. 213:667.
  6. Cella, M. et al. (2003) J. Exp. Med. 198:645.
  7. Park, M. et al. (2015) Diabetes 64:117.
  8. N'Diaye, E-N. et al. (2009) J. Cell Biol. 184:215.
  9. Poliani, P.L. et al. (2015) J. Clin. Invest. 125:2161.
  10. Takegahara, N. et al. (2006) Nat. Cell Biol. 8:615.
  11. Colonna, M. and Y. Wang (2016) Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 17:201.
  12. Paloneva, J. et al. (2002) Am. J. Hum. Genet. 71:656.
  13. Piccio, L. et al. (2008) Brain 131:3081.
  14. Piccio, L. et al. (2007) Eur. J. Immunol. 37:1290.
Long Name
Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells 2
Entrez Gene IDs
54209 (Human); 102133279 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names
PLOSL2; TREM2; TREM-2; Trem2a; Trem2b; Trem2c; TREM-2triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2a; Triggering receptor expressed on monocytes 2; triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2

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