Recombinant HCoV-229E Spike RBD His-tag Protein, CF

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
10612-CV-100
Recombinant HCoV-229E Spike RBD His-tag Protein Binding Activity.
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Recombinant HCoV-229E Spike RBD His-tag Protein, CF Summary

Product Specifications

Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Activity
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA with Recombinant Human Aminopeptidase N/CD13  (Catalog # 3815-ZN).
Source
Human embryonic kidney cell, HEK293-derived hcov-229e Spike RBD protein
Ser292-Asp453, with a C-terminal 6-His tag
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Analysis
Ser292
Predicted Molecular Mass
19 kDa
SDS-PAGE
27-36 kDa, under reducing conditions

Product Datasheets

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10612-CV

Carrier Free

What does CF mean?

CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.

What formulation is right for me?

In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.

10612-CV

Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Scientific Data

Binding Activity View Larger

Recombinant HCoV-229E Spike RBD His-tag Protein (Catalog # 10612-CV) binds Recombinant Human Aminopeptidase N/CD13 (3815-ZN) in a functional ELISA.

SDS-PAGE View Larger

2 μg/lane of Recombinant HCoV-229E Spike RBD His-tag Protein (Catalog # 10612-CV) was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) and non-reducing (NR) conditions and visualized by Coomassie® Blue staining, showing bands at 27-36 kDa.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Background: Spike RBD

HCoV-229E belongs to a family of viruses known as coronaviruses that are commonly comprised of a large plus-strand RNA genome and four structural proteins: Spike protein (S), Envelope protein (E), Membrane protein (M), and Nucleocapsid protein (N).  HCoV-229E is a member of the alpha-coronavirus family and was discovered in 1966 (1, 2). Other well-known human coronaviruses include three viruses that cause relatively mild respiratory disease: HCoV-NL63, HCoV-HKU1 and HCov-OC43, plus three viruses that caused the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS-CoV), the Middle East Respirator Syndrome (MERS-CoV), and the global pandemic Covid-19 (SARS-CoV2). HCov-229E Spike Protein (S Protein) is a glycoprotein that mediates membrane fusion and viral entry. As with most coronaviruses, proteolytic cleavage of the S protein generates two distinct peptides, S1 and S2 subunits. The S1 subunit is focused on attachment of the protein to the host receptor while the S2 subunit is involved with cell fusion.  Although HCoV-229E S protein shares high homology (56%) with HCoV-NL63, it does not employ Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2) as the receptor like HCoV-NL63. Instead, HCoV-229E engages CD13 (aminopeptidase N) for cellular entry and replication (3). The receptor binding domain (RBD) of HCoV-229E is solely responsible for receptor binding through three extended receptor binding loops (4).

References
  1. Hamre, D. and J.J. Procknow (1966) Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 121:190.
  2. Van der Hoek, L. et al. (2004) Nat. Med. 10:368.
  3. Yeager, C.L. et al. (1992) Nature 357:420.
  4. Wong, A.H.M. et al. (2017) Nat. Commun. 8:1735.
Long Name
Spike Receptor Binding Domain
Entrez Gene IDs
3200426 (HCoV-HKU1); 14254594 (MERS-CoV); 1489668 (SARS-CoV); 43740568 (SARS-CoV-2)
Alternate Names
Spike RBD

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