Recombinant Human Activin RIA/ALK-2 Fc Chimera Protein, CF
Recombinant Human Activin RIA/ALK-2 Fc Chimera Protein, CF Summary
Product Specifications
1-5 μg/mL.
Human Activin RIA (Asp23-Val124 & Phe120-Val124) Accession # Q53SV1 |
IEGRMD | Human IgG1 (Pro100-Lys330) |
6-His tag |
N-terminus | C-terminus | ||
Analysis
Product Datasheets
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
637-AR
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Reconstitution Calculator
Background: Activin RIA/ALK-2
Activin RIA, also known as ALK-2, TSK-7L, SKR1, TSR-I, and ACTR-I, is a glycosylated 65 kDa type I receptor in the TGF-beta serine/threonine kinase receptor family (1-3). Binding of TGF-beta superfamily ligands induces formation of a heterotetrameric complex that contains two chains each of a type I and a type II receptor in multiple combinations. The type II receptors phosphorylate the type I receptors which then phosphorylate and activate Smad signal transduction proteins (1, 2). Activin RIA functions in a wide variety of growth and differentiation processes including gastrulation, skeletal system development, and cardiac morphogenesis
(1, 4-7). Mature human Activin RIA consists of a 103 aa extracellular domain (ECD), a 23 aa transmembrane segment, and a 363 aa cytoplasmic region that includes a Gly/Ser-rich GS box and the kinase domain (8, 9). Within the ECD, human Activin RIA shares 99% and 94% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat Activin RIA, respectively. It shares 20%-26% aa sequence identity with other human type I receptors Activin RIB, BMPR-IA, BMPR-IB, and TGF-beta RI. BMP signaling through Activin RIA is enhanced by the direct interaction between Activin RIA and RGM-B/DRAGON, a BMP coreceptor that also associates with other type I and type II receptors (10). Activin RIA can additionally phosphorylate the coreceptor Endoglin and is required for the inhibitory effect of Endoglin on prostate cancer cell motility (11).
- Wu, M.Y. and C.S. Hill (2009) Dev. Cell 16:329.
- Nickel, J. et al. (2009) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 20:367.
- de Caestecker, M. (2004) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 15:1.
- Chuva de Sousa Lopes, S.M. et al. (2004) Genes Dev. 18:1838.
- Zhang, D. et al. (2003) J. Bone Miner. Res. 18:1593.
- van Dinther, M. et al. (2010) J. Bone Miner. Res. 25:1208.
- Wang, J. et al. (2005) Dev. Biol. 286:299.
- Matsuzaki, K. et al. (1993) J. Biol. Chem. 268:12719.
- Attisano, L. et al. (1993) Cell 75:671.
- Samad, T.A. et al. (2005) J. Biol. Chem. 280:14122.
- Romero, D. et al. (2010) Carcinogenesis 31:359.
Citations for Recombinant Human Activin RIA/ALK-2 Fc Chimera Protein, CF
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 4
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Facilitated receptor-recognition and enhanced bioactivity of bone morphogenetic protein-2 on magnesium-substituted hydroxyapatite surface
Authors: B Huang, Y Yuan, T Li, S Ding, W Zhang, Y Gu, C Liu
Sci Rep, 2016-04-14;6(0):24323.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Soluble Endoglin Specifically Binds Bone Morphogenetic Proteins 9 and 10 via Its Orphan Domain, Inhibits Blood Vessel Formation, and Suppresses Tumor Growth.
Authors: Castonguay R, Werner ED, Matthews RG, Presman E, Mulivor AW, Solban N, Sako D, Pearsall RS, Underwood KW, Seehra J, Kumar R, Grinberg AV
J. Biol. Chem., 2011-07-07;286(34):30034-46.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Recombinant Protein
Applications: Surface Plasmon Resonance -
A new model for growth factor activation: type II receptors compete with the prodomain for BMP-7.
Authors: Sengle G, Ono RN, Lyons KM, Bachinger HP, Sakai LY
J. Mol. Biol., 2008-07-02;381(4):1025-39.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Recombinant Protein
Applications: ELISA (detection), Surface Plasmon Resonance -
Regulation of ADMP and BMP2/4/7 at opposite embryonic poles generates a self-regulating morphogenetic field.
Authors: Reversade B, De Robertis EM
Cell, 2005-12-16;123(6):1147-60.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Recombinant Protein
Applications: Receptor Binding Assay
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